题目内容

Hello, everyone! I’m Kathy. I live in Washington, D.C. I’m in Grade 8. I spend about half an hour on my homework every day. My homework this week is to find out how much homework students have now. Please tell me about your homework on the website.

 Ben
I’m in Grade 7 in Macross City. I have too much homework. I usually spend more than two hours on homework every day. I don’t use the Internet to help with my homework
Linda
Hi! I live in New York. I’m in Grade 6. I guess I’m lucky, because I don’t have too much homework. I usually finish my homework in an hour. I don’t use the Internet for homework. My brother will come to help me if I have problems with my homework.
Jack
I’m in Grade 8. I usually spend less than an hour on my homework. I sometimes use the Internet to find information about homework. I don’t think my homework is too much.
【小题1】Why does Kathy want others to tell her about their homework?
A.Because she wants to know about her classmates.
B.Because she wants to make friends on the Internet.
C.Because she wants to finish her homework.
D.Because she wants to find someone to do her homework.
【小题2】What will Linda do if she has problems with her homework?
A.Ask her brother for help.
B.Ask her teacher for help.
C.Use the Internet for help.
D.Discuss them with her friends.
【小题3】__ spends the most time on homework .
A.Kathy B.Ben C.Linda D.Jack
【小题4】Which two students are in the same grade?
A.Kathy and Linda.
B.Linda and Jack.
C.Ben and Jack.
D.Kathy and Jack.
【小题5】How many of the four students use the Internet for homework?
A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four


【小题1】C
【小题2】A
【小题3】B
【小题4】D
【小题5】B

解析试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了Kathy、Ben、Linda、Jack四个人的自我介绍及四个人做家庭作业的时间和如何完成自己的家庭作业。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据第一段内容,My homework this week is to find out how much homework students have now.可知因为他想要完成他的家庭作业。故选择C。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据表格内容My brother will come to help me if I have problems with my homework.故选择A。
【小题3】细节理解题。根据文章内容的理解,可知Ben做作业超过两个小时;Linda在一个小时之内;Jack少于一小时;Kathy用半小时,故选择B。
【小题4】细节理解题。根据文章内容的理解,可知Jack和Kathy都在八年级,故选择D。
【小题5】细节理解题。根据对文章内容的理解,可知Ben和Linda不用电脑做作业,故选择B。
考点:人物传记类短文阅读。                           

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What is the strongest part of your body? Your head? Bones? It’s your teeth! There is a special thing called enamel (牙釉质) in teeth. It is the hardest thing in the human body and keeps bacteria (细菌) away. However, teeth are vulnerable (易受伤害的) to problems and disease. September 20 is National Teeth-loving Day in China. Let’s pay attention to the health of our teeth.
Tooth     (1)   are    (1)   around the world. Most children and young adults have tooth decay (龋齿). A study published on China Health Monthly magazine this year showed that 40.74 percent of a sample (抽样) of 1,306 Chinese students under age 15 had decayed teeth.
(2)Food that is rich in sugar increases the risk of tooth decay. After you eat, bacteria go crazy over the sugar on your teeth, like ants at a picnic. The bacteria turn sugar into acids (酸) that eat away at tooth enamel.This cause holes in your teeth.
Another common problem is crooked teeth (龅牙). When your new teeth begin to grow and the old teeth haven’t fallen out, there isn’t enough space for the new ones. This causes crooked teeth.
Don’t worry. Here are some ways to keep your teeth healthy.
Brush at least twice a day – in the morning and before bedtime.
Learn to use dental floss (牙线). The floss gets rid of food that’s hidden where your toothbrush can’t get it.
Visit a dentist. He or she can check if you have any dental problems and help you clean your teeth.
Pay attention to what you eat. It is better to eat lots of fruits and vegetables instead of fries and drink water instead of soda.
Wear braces (牙套) to make your teeth straight and beautiful.

【小题1】在(1)处的空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺。
【小题2】将(2)句译成中文。
【小题3】 回答问题:How many ways to keep your teeth healthy are mentioned in the passage?
【小题4】在文中找出与 Most kids and young people have decayed teeth.意思相同或相近的句子,并将它写在答题卡上。
【小题5】 在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子,并将它写在答题卡上。

阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填一个单词 
People visit other countries for many purposes. Some travel on businesses; others travel to visit interesting places that are only found in other countries.
Wherever you go, and for whatever purpose, it’s important to be safe. A tourist can attract a lot of attention from local people. While most people you meet when travelling are sure to be nice, there are dangers—theft being the most common. So prepare for your trip in advance.
As you prepare for your trip, make sure you have the right paperwork. You don’t want to get to your destination (目的地)only to find you have the wrong visa, or worse, that your passport is about to expire (到期). Also, make sure you travel with proper medical insurance, so that if you are sick or injured during your travels, you can be treated. If you want to drive while you are abroad, make sure you have an international driver’s license.
If you need to take medicine with you—such as travel-sickness pills—keep it in its original container(容器). If you don’t, you may find yourself doing a lot of explaining to customs officials at your destination.
Buy a guidebook and read about the local customs of the country you are going to. Also, try and learn a few basic words and phrases—don’t assume that the local people will speak your language.
When you get to your destination, you’d better use official transport. Always go to the bus and taxi stands, don’t accept rides from strangers who offer you a lift. If there is no meter in the taxi, agree on a price before you get in. If you prefer to stay in cheap hotels while travelling, make sure you can lock the door of your room from the inside. If you are travelling with valuables such as jewelry, or a lot of money, you should ask about a safe for storing them in. Finally, remember to smile. It’s the friendliest and most sincere form of communication, and is sure to be understood in any part of the world!

Have a Safe Trip
Aspects of being safe
 【小题1】 on safety.
Paperwork
visa
You must have the  【小题2】 visa.
medical insurance
You are able to get   【小题3】 if you’re ill during the journey.
driving license
You should have the   【小题4】 driver’s license if you’d like to drive in foreign countries.
Medicine
Make sure it is   【小题5】 in its original containers.
Guidebook
If you buy one, you’ll know the local customs by  【小题6】 it.
【小题7】
You can try to learn some simple words and phrases the local people use.
Transport
Use public transport. Don’t  【小题8】 into strangers’ cars.
Hotel      
Lock the door from the   【小题9】 .
Form of communication
Don’t forget to  【小题10】 when communicating with others.

配对阅读。请为每段叙述选择合适的选项。

【小题1】The Millers work in Shenzhen. They have two bedrooms, two bathrooms, a sitting room and a kitchen. 
【小题2】Jane is moving to her new house. She will have workers make some furniture. So she needs to buy some good wooden materials in the store. 
【小题3】Sarah needs a round dining table. But she has no time to go to the stores to buy one. Besides she thinks it is very tiring to go to the shops. 
【小题4】There is often a terrible smell which is bad for our health in a newly painted house. Mr Li wants to buy some plants to help solve this problem. 
【小题5】Sophia is a lovely girl. Now she wants to make her room beautiful and cute. She would like to buy some lovely toys or cartoon characters. 
Dongshen Market 
In our market you can buy all kinds of furniture materials. And also the price here is lower than that in any other market.
House for Sale  
A new house with 2 bedrooms, 100 square meters is for sale in Shenzhen. This house is quite suitable for a family of three.
Dongdong Flower Shop
Do you like flowers? Do you want to give flowers to friends? We have all kinds of flowers and plants here, and we can tell you the meanings of these flowers and plants.
Xinagyun Gift Shop
Many cute things are on sale in our shop, including toy animals and different kinds of cartoon characters. You can buy them for your friends or yourself.
Shopping Online
Now more and more people buy clothes, shoes, furniture and many other things online. It can save people much time.
How to Paint Your Room
The book homelike gives you advice on how to wonderfully paint your room. It just costs 5yuan.
Great House for Sale
A house with 3 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms, a kitchen and a sitting room is for sale in Shenzhen city center. Call 13613712100 for more information.

Goog morning, Ladies and gentleman. My topic is “________”.
Now in the 21st century, advertising is more and more important for people. Why? I think it is because through advertising, people, especially the businessmen, can introduce their products to the people all over the world. Because of this, many companies spend a lot of money on advertising. As we all know, there are many advertisements which are very interesting and popular. For example, Michael Jordan made an interesting advertisement for Nike. From this you can see how the companies make their products known to the world.
People can make a lot of money through advertising. It is known that many famous singers and movie stars make money in this way. However, I don’t think this is a good way for them to make money, because they are not the professional advertisers, especially those who advertise in medicine advertisements.
Nowadays, advertising not only means making the products known, but also means make ourselves known to people around us. Living today, we have to make people believe in us if we want to do important jobs. But how can this be done? We should first let other people know our good side: the good habits and abilities we have. In short, we should always remember to advertise ourselves to others. As I said before, advertising is not only important for companies but also for everyone, for all human beings. This is the most interesting thing about advertising.
【小题1】The best topic to fill in the line in the first paragraph is “___________”.    

A.The Importance of Advertising
B.Making Money through Advertising
C.Advertising Ourselves
D.Advice on Advertisements
【小题2】This passage may be a (an) ____________.
A.advertisement B.story C.speech D.report
【小题3】According to the passage, which of the following is not right?
A.Many companies are willing to spend money on advertising.
B.Advertising can make some people rich.
C.People can introduce their products through advertisements.
D.Advertising in not necessary for anyone.

If we want to deal with the association (社交) between boys and girls properly, here are some "dos and don'ts" for you to follow.
Keep a normal and healthy state of mind. Our schools and classes are made up of boys and girls. It is very nature for the boys and girls to make friends with each other. We should make as many friends as possible. We should keep touch with the other sex (性别) in public instead of in secret.
Don't be too nervous or too shy. If you are a shy person, you can also find a way out. First of all, you can make friend with the students who have the same interest and hobby as you. As both of you have much in common, you may have much to talk about. If you keep doing like that, little by little, you will gladly find you are also as free to express yourself as others.
Don't fall into the ditch of early love. The boys and girls at a adolescence (青春期) are rich in feeling. They  are easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love with each other at an early age. In my opinion, early love is a green apple that can't be eaten. An apple won't taste sweet until it is full ripe. Boys and girls at middle school are too young to carry the heavy duty of love. Do keep out of early love. 
【小题1】The main idea of the passage is to _______. 

A.tell students to keep away from early love
B.give some advice on how to associate between boys and girls
C.tell students how to make friends
D.teach boys how to talk with girls
【小题2】We should keep touch with the other sex in following ways EXCEPT _______. 
A.with a good state of mind B.in real friendship
C.in public D.in secret
【小题3】If you are a shy person, you can _______. 
A.find friends with the same interest and hobby first
B.only have a few friends of the same sex
C.not make friends with the other sex
D.not fall in love with other students easily
【小题4】What does the underlined word "ditch" mean? 
A.波浪 B.泥潭 C.圈套 D.迷惑
【小题5】A person at adolescence is _______. 
A.complicated (复杂的) in feelings
B.good at making friends with each other
C.old enough to fall in love
D.easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love

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