题目内容

【题目】任务型阅读。(8分)

Every year the Wilsons go to the beach for a weeks vacation. There are many interesting things to do at the beach.

The children play games on the sand. Sometimes they build sandcastles(沙堡). There are saltwater swimming pools. The children can swim safely in these pools and the water is always clean.

There is an esplanade (游逛的广场). This is a long road by the beach. There are many cafes and restaurants on the esplanade. There is also an amusement (娱乐) park beside the beach. This is a place with many kinds of rides.

The Wilsons always stay at the same hotel. They usually have the same rooms. These rooms are at the front of the hotel. There is a good view of the ocean from their windows. The children are a little sad when the vacation is over because they don't want to go home.

阅读短文内容,回答下列问题。

【1】Where can the children swim safely?

________________________________________________________________________

【2】Can visitors drink or eat on the esplanade ?

________________________________________________________________________

【3】Why do the Wilsons stay at the rooms at the front of the hotel ?

________________________________________________________________________

【4How do the children feel when the vacation is over?

________________________________________________________________________

【答案】

【1】In the saltwater swimming pools.

【2】Yes, they can.

【3】There is a good view of the ocean from their windows.

【4】A little sad

【解析】

试题分析:

本文描述了威尔逊一家每年都会去海边度假。而且每次都住在同一个旅店的同一个房间里的事情。所要回答的问题都可以通过阅读在文中找到相应的答案。

【1】根据文中There are saltwater swimming pools. The children can swim safely in these pools and the water is always clean.可知孩子们在盐水池中游泳很安全。

【2】根据文中There is an esplanade (游逛的广场). This is a long road by the beach. There are many cafes and restaurants on the esplanade.可知游客们可以在广场喝茶或吃东西。所以答案是肯定的。

【3】根据文中The Wilsons always stay at the same hotel. They usually have the same rooms. These rooms are at the front of the hotel. There is a good view of the ocean from their windows.可知威尔逊一家每年都住在旅店前的同一个房间了是因为通过这间房子的窗户可以欣赏大海的风光。

【4】根据文中The children are a little sad when the vacation is over because they don't want to go home. 可知孩子们在假期结束时因为不想回家而有些不高兴。

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【题目】When the weather is hot, you go to a lake or an ocean. When you are near a lake or an ocean, you feel cool. Why? The sun makes the earth hot, but it cannot make the water hot. Though the air over the earth becomes hot, the air over the water stays cool. The hot air over the earth goes up, and then the cool air over the water moves in and takes the air near a lake or an ocean, you feel the cool air when it moves around you. You feel the wind and the wind makes you cool.

Of course, scientists cannot answer all of our questions. If we ask “Why is the ocean full of salt?” scientists will say that the salt comes from rocks. When a rock gets very hot or very cool, it breaks, and rain falls into the cracks(裂缝). The rain then carries the salt into the earth and the rivers. The rivers carry the salt into the ocean. But then we ask “What happens to the salt in the ocean?” The ocean does not get saltier every year. Scientists are not sure about the answer to the question.

We have known a lot of things on the earth, but there is still a long way to go about the study of our world.

Judge the following sentence true (A) or false (B) according to what you read. (判断正A误B)

【1】Scientists can answer all our questions.

【2】Now scientists know what makes people feel cool near a lake or an ocean in summer.

【3】Scientists say that the salt in the ocean comes from rivers and lakes.

【4】A rock breaks when rain falls.

【5】Scientists are not sure about some questions because there are still many new things for them to

know.

【题目】Animals, including insects, don't have a "language" like ours. They do not "talk" to each other in words and sentences. But if we watch them, we can see that they do have their ways of communicating with each other.

Can you see the rabbit's tail? When rabbits see this white tail moving up and down, they run away. They know that they are in danger. The rabbit has told them something without making a sound. It has given them a signal.

Many other animals use this kind of "language". When a cobra is angry, it raises its head and makes itself look fierce. This warns other animals. When a bee has found food, it goes back to its home. It cannot "tell" the other bees where the food is by speaking to them, but it does a little dance. This tells the bees where the food is.

Some animals "say" things by making sound. A dog barks, for example, when a stranger comes near. A cat purrs when it is pleased. Some birds make several different sounds, each with its own meaning. Sometimes we human beings speak in the same way. We make sound like "Oh" or "Ah" when we are frightened or pleased or when we drop something on our toes.

1A rabbit uses its tail to ________.

A. warn other rabbits when they are in danger

B. tell other rabbits where food is

C. make itself look fierce

D. help it to run fast

2When a cobra is angry, it ________.

A. makes a loud noise

B. raises its head

C. moves up and down

D. does a little dance

3Several different sounds can be made by a ________.

A. rabbit B. bee C. bird D. fish

4From the passage, we know that ______ use words and sentences to express ideas and thoughts.

A. all living things B. all animals

C. some birds D. human beings

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