题目内容
High-climbing kid raises hopes
Michael McCarthy climbed to the top of the Willis Tower not long ago. The Tower stands 1451 feet (442 meters) tall, the highest building in the US.
As he got to the last step, McCarthy almost fell down, but that didn’t stop him. The 14-year-old boy finally finished climbing the 2,109 steps and arrived at the top, where he enjoyed the cheers from the crowd.
“I just want to show people that if a kid with no legs can do it, anyone can do it,” McCarthy said.
McCarthy, who was born without legs, has to wear prosthetic legs(假肢)and use a set of crutches(拐杖)to walk. But McCarthy has a strong heart. He believes nothing can stop him from achieving his success.
He has been in a karate(空手道)school since he was four years old. When he decided to climb the Willis Tower, his karate teacher, Jeff Kohn, was moved and offered to help train him. They spent more than 10 hours practicing climbing stairs and keeping balance with the prostheses and crutches on the steps every day. “It seems that he never knows what tiredness is. Sometimes, I was so tired that I asked him to call it a day,” said Kohn. “But he said he was still full of energy and wanted more exercise.”
Kohn was with McCarthy for the climb. “I saw the last 10 floors — he went faster,” said Kohn. “He’s the most hard-working athlete I’ve ever trained.”
McCarthy said he was proud of himself and that the Tower now holds special meaning. “When I’m older, I’ll point to the building and say ‘Look at this building I climbed,” he said.
( )11. Why did McCarthy decide to climb the Willis Tower?
A. Because the Tower is very special.
B. Because he wanted to set a world record.
C. Because he wanted to show that anyone can do it.
D. Because he enjoyed climbing stairs very much.
( ) 12. Who helped McCarthy train for climbing the Willis Tower?
A. Nobody. B. His brother. C. His parents. D. His karate teacher.
( ) 13. What does the underlined phrase “call it a day” mean in Chinese?
A. 结束当天的训练 B. 去打个电话 C. 再训练一天 D. 另请高明
( )14. Which of the following is True?
A. The Willis Tower is 442 feet tall in total.
B. McCarthy had a traffic accident and lost his legs.
C. While McCarthy was climbing the Tower, nobody was with him.
D. Many people cheered when McCarthy arrived at the top of the Tower.
( ) 15. What can we learn from this passage?
A. No man is born wise and learned. B. Where there is a will, there is a way.
C. Time and tide wait for no man. D. A little learning is a dangerous thing.
11. C 12. D 13. A 14. D 15. B
Mark knew he couldn't finish the climb alone, but his friend Peter would be there to lend a helping hand. They thought it would take seven days to reach the top. Now Peter climbed about 30 meters up and hit a piton(岩钉) into the rock. Fastening(拴紧) one end of a 50?meter rope(绳子) to the piton, he let the other end of the rope fall down. Mark caught the rope and fastened it to his belt. He next reached above his head and fastened a T-bar(丁字铁) to the rope. Mark took a deep breath, pushed the T?bar up almost as far as his arms could reach, and began the first pull?up. High above, Peter let out a cheer, “You're on your way.”?
For the first four days the two men progressed upward(向上) without accident. But on the fifth day, a very strong wind began to blow, making it hard for Mark to hold on to his rope. But Mark kept on pushing up the T-bar and pulling himself up.?
It took them one day more than they had expected. But as the two heads appeared the group of people waiting on the top went wild with joy.?
Mark Wellman showed that if you set your heart and mind on something, no wall is too high, no dream impossible.
【小题1】 With the help of his friend, Mark could climb up El Captain about meters in height each day.?
A.300 | B.150 | C.50 | D.30? |
A.carried the T-bar on his back and stepped upward? |
B.pushed up the T-bar and pulled himself up? |
C.sat in his wheelchair and pushed himself up? |
D.held on to the rope drawn up by his friend? |
a. push up the T-bar
b. tie the rope to his belt?
c. hit the piton into the rock
d. fasten the T-bar to the rope?
e. tie the rope to the piton?
A.c?e?b?d?a | B.e?c?a?b?d |
C.e?b?d?c?a | D.b?d?e?c?a? |
A.He realized his dream without anyone helping him. ? |
B.He was badly injured when he climbed El Captain. ? |
C.He dreamed to climb up El Captain for a long time. ? |
D.He climbed up the rock by using a tool for the disabled.? |
A.A friend in need is a friend indeed. |
B.Dreams will come true in the end. ? |
C.Each step is important to success. |
D.Nothing can stop a strong will.? |
Kitchen | The fridge—This is the place where mum keeps things cool. Dad's computer—Not everyone in England has a computer in his kitchen but my dad has. Washing Machine—Mum washes our clothes here and hangs them out in our garden to dry. | |
Bathroom | A toilet. A bath—We fill the bath up with water and then climb into it to wash ourselves. A sink with two taps (one for hot water and one for cold). I clean my teeth at the sink and also wash my hands and face. Laundry basket—This is where I put my dirty clothes for washing. | |
Bedroom | My own computer and my own television. Wardrobe—to hang my clothes in.Bookcase—for my books. My bed—My bed is high up as I have my desk and my computer under it. | |
【小题1】Where will Erik's father go if he wants to surf the Internet?
A.To the kitchen. |
B.To the living room. |
C.To the bathroom. |
D.To go upstairs. |
A.In his bedroom. |
B.In the living room. |
C.In rooms upstairs. |
D.In the bathroom. |
A.his bedroom |
B.the kitchen or the living room |
C.the living room only |
D.the bathroom or his bedroom |
A.I love my bedroom |
B.My family and my house |
C.Inside an English house |
D.Houses in England |
Ask someone what they have done to help the environment recently and they will almost mention recycling, which is the process (过程) of treating used things, such as paper or steel so that they can be used again. Recycling in the home is very important of course. However, being forced to recycle often means we already have more things than we need. We are now dealing with the results of that over-consumption in the possible greenest way, but it would be far better if we did not bring so many things home in the first place.
Here is an example. In the UK, the total of packaging increased by 12% between 1999 and 2005. It now makes up a third of a household’s waste. In many supermarkets, foods are packaged twice with plastic and cardboard.
Too much packaging causes serious environmental problems. The UK is running out of different kinds of ways for dealing with this unnecessary waste. If such packaging is burnt, it gives off greenhouse gases which go on to cause the greenhouse effect (效果). Recycling helps, but the process itself uses energy. The best way of avoiding this problem is to stop producing such unnecessary things in the first place. Food waste is another serious problem, too. Too many supermarkets encourage customers (消费者) to buy more than they need. They seldom encourage customers to reuse their plastic bags, for example. However, a few of them are coming round to the idea that this cannot continue.
But this is not just about supermarkets. It is about all of us. We have learned to connect packaging with quality (质量). We have learned to think that something unpackaged is of poor quality. Is it true for all the products? In fact, more and more companies realized the importance of protecting the environment. They try to package what really should be packaged, including products in good quality.
As more of us recycle, we are beginning to realize how many unnecessary things are being collected. We need to face the waste of our daily life. Although many people have taken action to recycle, we have a high mountain to climb.
1.What does the underlined word “over-consumption” mean?
A.Making the environment green. |
B.Recycling as much as possible. |
C.Making more products than necessary. |
D.Having more things than being needed. |
2.What is the main purpose of the second paragraph?
A.To show the facts of over-used packaging. |
B.To talk about the possible greenest ways. |
C.To teach people how to do recycling at home. |
D.To express worries about environmental problems. |
3.What can be inferred from the fourth paragraph?
A.Unpackaged products are of bad quality. |
B.Other products are better packaged than food. |
C.We can’t always connect quality with packaging. |
D.Supermarkets should care more about packaging. |
4.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.Supermarkets should recycle first. |
B.Packaging causes serious problems. |
C.Needless things are mostly recycled. |
D.Recycling should be done in the first place. |