Question

If you want to become a better reader, here are four important points to remember about rate or speed(速度)of reading:
First, knowing why you are reading and what you are reading to find out will often help you to know whether to read rapidly or slowly.
Second, some things should be read slowly. Examples are directions for making or doing something; arithmetic(算术)problems, science and history books. They are full of important information. You must read such things slowly to remember each important step and understand each idea.
Third, some things should be read rapidly. Examples are simple stories for enjoyment, news, letters from friends, items or bits of news from local or hometown paper, telling what is happening to friends and neighbors.
Fourth, in some of your readings, you must change your speed from fast to slow, and slow to fast, as you read. You’ll need to read certain pages rapidly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come to important ideas which should be remembered

1. 1.
   A tale about fairies(神话) should be read_________
   1. A.
      slowly
   2. B.
      carefully
   3. C.
      rapidly
   4. D.
      to change one’s speed fast to slow
2. 2.
   A book about knowledge of the nature should be read _____________
   1. A.
      either rapidly or slowly
   2. B.
      rapidly
   3. C.
      neither rapidly nor slowly
   4. D.
      slowly
3. 3.
   __________should be read slowly
   1. A.
      Novels
   2. B.
      Letters
   3. C.
      Some things full of important information
   4. D.
      Newspapers and magazines
4. 4.
   In this passage the author advises us to ____________
   1. A.
      read more books
   2. B.
      be better readers
   3. C.
      fit our speed to our needs
   4. D.
      change our speed of reading now and then(不时地)
5. 5.
   According to this passage, one must pay attention to _______in your reading
   1. A.
      why you are reading
   2. B.
      what you are reading
   3. C.
      the speed of reading
   4. D.
      careful reading

Answer 1

CDCBC
试题分析：这篇短文中作者就如何成为一个好的读书者提出了四条具体的建议。
1.根据第四段some things should be read rapidly. Examples are simple stories ……描述，可知神话故事属于故事类，故应快读，选C。
2.根据第三段some things should be read slowly. Examples are directions for making or doing something……描述，可知关于自然知识的书应该慢读，故选D。
3.根据第三段some things should be read slowly. Examples are directions for making or doing something; arithmetic(算术)problems, science and history books. They are full of important information. 描述，可知选C。
4.根据If you want to become a better reader, 及下文描述，可知作者建议我们做一个好的读书者，故选B。
5.根据here are four important points to remember about rate or speed(速度)of reading:及下文描述，可知本文主要谈论的是读书的速度问题，故选C。
考点：关于阅读与速度的说明文阅读
点评：本文浅显易懂，层次分明，学生很容易把握文章中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文，根据短文中心总结出正确答案。