题目内容
_____ out your love . The world will become a nicer place to live in .
- A.Speak
- B.To speak
- C.Speaking
- D.Spoke
A
试题分析:根据语境可知此句的含义是大胆说出您的爱,整个世界会变成更加美好的家园。表示的是一种请求或命令,故用祈使句的结构,故用动词原形speak,故用A。
考点:祈使句的构成
点评:祈使句常常是表达说话人对对方的劝告、叮嘱、请求或命令等。因此,祈使句中一般没有主语,但根据其句意,实际上是省略了主语you。祈使句句末用感叹号或句号,朗读时,常用降调。在表达请求或劝告时,在祈使句前或句末可加上please,以使句子的语气更加缓和或客气。祈使句一般没有时态的变化,也不能与情态动词连用。祈使句的肯定句式一般分为以下三种类型:1.行为动词原形+其他成分。2. Be动词+其他成分(形容词、名词或介词短语等)。3. Let+宾语+动词原形+其他成分。祈使句的否定句式,通常情况下在句首加上Don’t或Never,一般分为以下四种类型:1.在祈使句的肯定句式前加Don’t,构成“Don’t+行为动词原形+其他成分”。2.在Be动词引起的肯定祈使句前加Don’t,构成“Don’t be+其他成分(形容词、名词或介词短语等)”。注意:在这种句型中be不能省略;否定副词not不可置于be之后。3. Let引起的祈使句的否定形式有两种:(1)Let开头的祈使句,如果后面跟第一、第三人称名词或代词的宾格,可在Let前加Don’t,也可在Let后宾格的名词或代词后面加not。(2)如果以Let’s开头的祈使句,必须在Let’s后加not。4.在公共场合的提示语中,否定祈使句常用“No+名词/V-ing形式”结构,表示“禁止做某事”。
试题分析:根据语境可知此句的含义是大胆说出您的爱,整个世界会变成更加美好的家园。表示的是一种请求或命令,故用祈使句的结构,故用动词原形speak,故用A。
考点:祈使句的构成
点评:祈使句常常是表达说话人对对方的劝告、叮嘱、请求或命令等。因此,祈使句中一般没有主语,但根据其句意,实际上是省略了主语you。祈使句句末用感叹号或句号,朗读时,常用降调。在表达请求或劝告时,在祈使句前或句末可加上please,以使句子的语气更加缓和或客气。祈使句一般没有时态的变化,也不能与情态动词连用。祈使句的肯定句式一般分为以下三种类型:1.行为动词原形+其他成分。2. Be动词+其他成分(形容词、名词或介词短语等)。3. Let+宾语+动词原形+其他成分。祈使句的否定句式,通常情况下在句首加上Don’t或Never,一般分为以下四种类型:1.在祈使句的肯定句式前加Don’t,构成“Don’t+行为动词原形+其他成分”。2.在Be动词引起的肯定祈使句前加Don’t,构成“Don’t be+其他成分(形容词、名词或介词短语等)”。注意:在这种句型中be不能省略;否定副词not不可置于be之后。3. Let引起的祈使句的否定形式有两种:(1)Let开头的祈使句,如果后面跟第一、第三人称名词或代词的宾格,可在Let前加Don’t,也可在Let后宾格的名词或代词后面加not。(2)如果以Let’s开头的祈使句,必须在Let’s后加not。4.在公共场合的提示语中,否定祈使句常用“No+名词/V-ing形式”结构,表示“禁止做某事”。
练习册系列答案
相关题目
任务型阅读。 Dear Rolf, The movie Slumdog. Millionaire seems to suggest that the child beggars (乞丐) of India are organized by others and I've heard about this in other countries as well. As a traveler, what should l do when a kid asks me for money? Randy Dear Randy, I think you'd better not give money to child beggars. Child beggars are often controlled by some organizations. These poor children might be tools for making money, but they're still children,no matter what they have been forced to do. Even if the kid isn't the tool of some organizations, he or she is probably doing the same work for some adults-maybe some family members who don't care the child. Sadiy, children are exploited (利用) as beggars for simple reasons which could be called"marketing": After all, kids have more earning potential (潜力) than adults. It's nice to sit down and chat with them for a while, even buy them a drink or a snack or play games with them. They're often very interesting people that have a story to tell if you can get them to open up. Beggarsa of all ages are common sight for travelers and in general, it's best to spend some time on a given community before you give out your money. At last, don't be afraid to say no. This isn't. always easy, but child beggars know that what they're doing can't improve their lives, but only enrich those people who force them to beg. Rolf | |||||||
|