The cleanershave sweptthe street and it is quite clean now．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

10．The cleanershave swept（sweep）the street and it is quite clean now．

分析清洁工已经打扫了大街，现在街上很干净了．

解答本题考查的是现在完成时态的一种用法，表示过去发生的事对现在造成的影响和结果，本句话中 it is quite clean now就是已经打扫的结果，故用
have swept．

点评每一种特定的时态都有其相应的时态标志，寻找其时态标志并加以认真分析可以巧解时态试题．所谓时态标志，指的就是某些特定的词、短语或句式，在通常情况下要与某种特定的时态连用，同学们在做题时若能充分利用这些时态标志，同时注意结合句子语境，就可很快得出正确答案．

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3．

阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题．
Black Friday
Thanksgiving is always on a Thursday．The day after it has been known as Black Friday．It is the start of the holiday shopping season，and it has been the busiest shopping day of the year in the US since 2005．
Most stores offer big sales on Black Friday．They open their doors quite early in the morning．They try to attract shoppers with big discounts （打折）．Some items （商品）like TVs and cloths are much cheaper than usual．Stores may even lose money on these items．They hope that shoppers will buy gifts for other people while they are in the store．
Black Friday is a great time to go shopping．However，there are problem．The biggest one is that there are not enough low-priced items．Each store may only have a few．These items are in great need，so people stand in long lines to get them．They may wait three to four hours before a store opens．They may be hoping to get a low price on a TV or computer，but not everybody can get one．Some people leave，disappointed．
The situation makes people worried．Some Black Friday events have been crazy．There have been fights over toys among shoppers．Some workers have even been hurt by large crowds．But most Black Friday events are safe and fun．Still，if you plan to go，you will expect large crowds and a bit of pushing．
So where does the name"Black Friday"come from？It was first used in Philadelphia in the 1950s．The police called this day Black Friday because of the heavy traffic it caused．In the 1960s，stores tried to rename the day"Big Friday"．It did not stick．The name"Black Friday"continued to spread across the country．It seems that it is here to stay．
Now people all over the country take part in Black Friday events．It is even spreading to other parts of the world．Stores have held Black Friday events in the UK，Australia，and Brazil since 2012．In Mexico，stores offer a weekend of discounts every year．They call it"El Buen Fin"，which means"the good weekend"in Spanish．I guess people everywhere like to buy things on sale．

61．Is Black Friday the start of the holiday shopping season？Yes
62．What is the biggest problem with Black Friday？There are not enough low-priced items．
63．How long may people have to wait before a store opens？Three or four hours．
64．Where was the name"Black Friday"first used in the 1950s？In Philadelphia．
65．Why do people like going shopping on Black Friday？Because they can get things on sale．/they can get things with big discounts．

18．选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项（　　）

5．He invited some classmates to come to his party，but came．（　　）

15．---Would you mind not_____ noise？Alice is sleeping．
Sorry，I didn't know．I______she was awake．（　　）

2．--Why are you smoking so much these days？
--Sorry．I just can't help （　　）

19．You don't have to worry about me．I'm old enough to myself．（　　）

Long ago, there was a rich man who had two sons. The older brother, who was called Nolbu, was greedy (贪婪的) and lazy. However, his younger brother Hungbu was hard-working and kind-hearted. When their father died, Nolbu inherited (继承) his house and land, but Hungbu received nothing.

One day when Hungbu was working in the fields, he found a bird which had broken its leg. He took the bird home and looked after it carefully. The bird gradually became stronger, and when summer came, it flew away to a warm place. A year later

the bird flew back and gave Hungbu a seed (种子). Hungbu sowed (播种) the seed and

it soon grew into a plant which produced many gourds (葫芦). When Hungbu opened one of the gourds, he was amazed to see that it was full of treasure. He wanted to use the treasure to do something useful. The next day he bought a big house and moved there with his family.

When Nolbu heard about his brother’s good luck, he was very jealous (妒忌的)

and decided to do the same as his brother. He also found a bird, but he broke its leg

and looked after it until it became strong. The bird also gave him a seed, which produced several gourds. However, when Nolbu opened one of the gourds, goblins (小妖精) quickly came out of it and stole all his money. After that Nolbu went to his brother to ask for help. Hungbu was sorry for him and so he invited him to share his house. Both brothers and their families lived happily ever after.

1.Hungbu was .

A.lazy B. kind C. healthy D. magic

2.What did the bird give Hungbu a year later?

A.A seed. B. A gourd. C. A little bird. D. A plant.

3.Hungbu bought a big house with .

A.the money from his father B. the treasure from his brother

C. the money from his wife D. the treasure from the gourd

4.After Nolbu’s money was stolen, .

A.he beat the goblins

B.he sold his own house

C.his brother helped him

D.his brother gave him a seed

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