题目内容

【题目】The Internet, mobile phones and Ipads are part of our lives now. Technology is greatly affecting all ways of our lives, from the ways we work to the ways we play. And it even causes a number of social problems such as cloning humans.

We have had lots of technology and it has changed our lives a lot. There is no doubt that humans will continue to use more and more technology. Here are some examples of modern technology that will change our ideas and will affect our lives greatly.

Global positioning system (GPS) (全球定位系统)

It’s a system that uses radio signals from satellites to show exact(精确地) information. It tells you where the user is on the earth in all weather conditions. It’s made up of three parts: satellites, control equipments (设备) on land and receivers.

Space Technology

Russian and American scientists have worked together for the international Space Station (ISS) for a long time. They hope the ISS will provide a long-lasting lab. Such a lab will bring humans limitless(无限的) advantages. It’s even hoped that one day space technology will take humans to their new houses in space.

Underwater Robot

Hercules is a kind of underwater robot with some high technology equipments. It will be used to search for ancient ships which were destroyed into the deep sea during their journey long ago.

The world is changing so quickly that it’s hard for us to catch up with all the new inventions because they seem to come out every month. It’s important for us to learn about new technology and the role that it plays in our lives. So we should be willing to accept modern technology, or we will fall behind the times.

1______ can tell you where the user is on the earth exactly.

A.Satellites

B. Receivers

C. Global Positioning System

D. Underwater Robot

2 According to the passage, which is NOT true about the ISS?

A. It has carried people to other planets.

B. It will provide a long-lasting lab for us.

C. Russian and American are working for it.

D. Humans will get a lot of advantages from it.

3 Hercules is used to ______.

A. save lives in the sea

B. take picture in the sea

C. repair the broken ships

D. look for the ancient ships in the sea

4 From the passage, we know that ______.

A. the use of GPS is affected by the weather conditions

B. it’s very important for us to learn about new technology

C. it’s easy for us to catch up with all the new inventions

D. technology brings us many advantages such as cloning humans

5 What is the purpose of the passage?

A. To help us study some new technology.

B. To tell us technology is changing the world.

C. To help solve the problems that technology causes.

D. To remind us the advantages of technology are limitless.

【答案】

1C

2A

3D

4B

5B

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文通过介绍几种新科技,来告诉我们现在的科学技术发展速度很快,我们只有不断学习才能赶上科学发展的脚步。

1细节理解题。根据 Global positioning system (GPS) (全球定位系统)It’s a system that uses radio signals from satellites to show exact(精确地) information. It tells you where the user is on the earth in all weather conditions. 描述,可知选C。

2细节理解题。根据They hope the ISS will provide a long-lasting lab.…… It’s even hoped that one day space technology will take humans to their new houses in space.描述,可知选A.

【3】细节理解题。根据Hercules……It will be used to search for ancient ships which were destroyed into the deep sea during their journey long ago.描述,可知选D。

4细节理解题。根据最后一段It’s important for us to learn about new technology and the role that it plays in our lives.描述,可知选B。

5细节理解题。根据短文描述可知,这篇短文通过介绍几种新科技,来告诉我们现在的科学技术发展速度很快,我们只有不断学习才能赶上科学发展的脚步,故选B。

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【题目】IT’S a scene in many homes around the world: tired-eyed teens wake to the sound of their alarm clock. Another school day begins, and we all wish we could have just one extra hour of sleep.

For lucky high school students in England, they’re now going to reset their alarm and get an extra hour of sleep. Instead of starting school at 9 am, students will begin the academic day at 10 am.

This is part of a huge study by Oxford University. The experiment will see whether later classes can improve exam results.

More than 100 schools across England will join the four-year experiment, which includes tens of thousands of students. It is based on(以为基础) scientific evidence(证据; 迹象)that teenagers are out of step with traditional school hours.

“We know that something funny happens when you’re a teenager,” lead sleep researcher Colin Epsie told The Telegraph. “Your parents think it’s because you’re lazy and everything would be OK if you could get to sleep earlier. But science is telling us that teenagers need to sleep more in the mornings.”

A similar experiment in 2009 saw an improvement of 19 percent in exam scores for major subjects – such as math and science.

Teenagers’ sleep cycles, on average, begin two hours after adults. Neuroscientists (神经科学家) say teens have a built-in clock, which makes them more likely to go to sleep around midnight. As well as not feeling fully awake until between 9 am and 10 am. This body clock stays until the age of 19 for females and 21 for males.

Schools are places for learning, as well as education laboratories – finding out the best ways to learn and increase knowledge. Yet we’ll have to wait until 2018 to find out these exciting results!

1England high school students usually start school __________.

A. at 7 am B. at 8 am C. at 9 am D. at 10 am

2Teenagers feel hard to get up early because _________.

A. they are too lazy

B. their sleep cycles are later than adults

C. they stay up late at night

D. they hate going to school

3The aim of the experiment in 2009 was to __________.

A. find out whether later classes can improve exam results

B. test how students’ body clocks work

C. compare teenagers’ and adults’ sleeping styles

D. help teachers to find the best way to teach

4The article is focused on(聚焦)the topic that _________.

A. teenagers need more sleep than adults

B. students might need more hours’ sleep in the morning

C. boys need more sleep in the morning than girls

D. it is important to do more experiments on education

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