Question

单词拼写（共10小题，计10分）

根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。

1.My father often goes to Shanghai. He is there on b______, not for travel.

2.Among all the Junior Three students, some students have c______ to be recommended students to go to high schools, but most of students will go on working hard for their ideal schools.

3.F______ 14^th is Valentine’ s Day.Adults often send roses and chocolate to their loved ones.

4.Zhao Wei, one of the most famous actresses in China ,was born in 1976,but in her t______, she directed a movie named For Youth .

5.H7N9 avian influenza is very d______, and some people have been dead because of it.

6.The number of p______ in this primary school is getting bigger and bigger because there are more and more people coming to live around the school.

7. A______ the one-hundred-year- old man GuanYinghan from Shenyang is not very rich , he has donated more than 100,000 yuan to Committee of the Red Cross to help others.

8.Thanks to the useful invention--mobile phone, people can send m______ and communicate with others easily.

9.My neighbors moved to another city .They took away most of their things ,so the room was n______empty.

10.Lily does her homework most c______. She hardly makes mistakes.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.business

2.chosen

3.February

4.thirties

5.dangerous

6.pupils

7.Although

8.messages

9.nearly

10.carefully

【解析】

试题分析：

1.句意：我的父亲经常去上海。他是去那儿出差，不是旅行。短语on business 为了公事，出差。结合语境及首字母可知填名词business，商业，生意。

2.句意：在所有初三学生当中，一些学生选择成为推荐生上高中，但是大部分学生会为了他们理想中的学校努力学习。结合前文助动词have及首字母可知填过去分词chosen，选择。

3.句意：二月十四日是情人节，成年人常常给他们的爱人送玫瑰或者巧克力。结合语境及首字母可知填专有名词February，二月。

4.句意：赵薇，中国最著名的女演员之一，出生在１９７６年。在她三十多岁时，她执导了一部电影，名叫青春飞扬。In+one’s+整十年龄的复数，表示在某人几十岁时，结合语境及首字母可知填thirties，三十多岁。

5.句意：H7N9流感病毒非常危险，并且由于它，一些人死了。结合语境及首字母可知填形容词dangerous，危险的，做表语。

6.句意：由于越来越多的人们来这所学校周围生活，这所学校的小学生的数目变得越来越大。结合语境及首字母可知填复数名词pupils，学生。

7.句意：尽管来自沈阳的百岁老人关英汉不富裕，他捐助了十万元给中国红十字会来帮助其他人。结合语境及首字母可知填转折连词Although，虽然，尽管。

8.句意：由于这个有用的发明——手机，人们能够容易的发短信，和其他人进行交流。结合语境及首字母可知填复数名词messages，信息。

9.句意：我的邻居搬到了另一个城市。他们带走了他们大部分的东西，因此这个房间几乎空了。结合语境及首字母可知填副词nearly，几乎，差不多。

10.句意：丽丽做作业最细心。她几乎从不犯错误。结合语境及首字母可知填副词carefully，细心地，做状语。

考点：词汇基础及词形变化

点评：解答此类题型首先要根据句子中的关键信息，如：首字母，汉语提示，上下文，句意，习惯搭配等，判断出所需单词。然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，确定单词词形，进行适当词形变化。