题目内容

The ability to forgive others is a great thing that can certainly help to make life happier for everyone. However, some people think that it is very     1     to do, and they don’t know how to forgive others, especially their family and friends. This is all because they don’t understand the meaning of “forgiveness”.
In the dictionary, “to forgive” means “to     2     feeling angry with somebody that has done something bad to you.” I’m happy that many people have     3     in doing this. I have succeeded, too, and I know how hard it is.
I lived with a friend for two years. During that time, he did cause me many     4    . I easily got angry when communicating with him. However, we     5    had a talk about our problems. When he pointed out (指出) that I wasn’t treating him like a friend, I was     6   . I never knew that I also needed to be forgiven for doing something wrong. I thought however     7     I might get, I did love my friend deep in my heart. Then I understood the saying, “To love is to forgive.” And when we     8    each other, we feel great. After that long talk, we both     9     those bad moments. Our friendship became fresh again. 
Now I understand the     10    of forgiveness better.

【小题1】
A.uselessB.difficultC.strangeD.late
【小题2】
A.stopB.sufferC.keepD.consider
【小题3】
A.spentB.continuedC.succeededD.enjoyed
【小题4】
A.dangersB.mistakesC.questionsD.problems
【小题5】
A.firstlyB.finallyC.suddenlyD.always
【小题6】
A.surprisedB.excitedC.satisfiedD.bored
【小题7】
A.worriedB.frightenedC.angryD.nervous
【小题8】
A.controlB.helpC.protectD.forgive
【小题9】
A.learnB.forgetC.imagineD.consider
【小题10】
A.meaningB.purposeC.processD.reason


【小题1】B
【小题2】A
【小题3】C
【小题4】D
【小题5】B
【小题6】A
【小题7】C
【小题8】D
【小题9】B
【小题10】A

解析【小题1】此题考查形容词,it is+adj to do sth表示做某事怎样,根据下文可知选择difficult.
【小题2】此题考查动词,stop doing sth表示停止做某事.
【小题3】此题考查动词短语succeed doing sth表示成功做某事.
【小题4】此题考查名词,cause many problems表示惹了不少麻烦。
【小题5】此题考查副词,表示最后要用finally。
【小题6】此题考查形容词,be surprised表示非常吃惊
【小题7】此题考查形容词,表示生气用angry。
【小题8】此题考查动词,protect表示保护
【小题9】此题考查动词,forget表示忘记.
【小题10】此题考查名词,meaning表示含义.我现在更加体会到了原谅的含义.

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When we talk about intelligence(智力),we do not mean the ability to get good scores on certain kinds of tests or even the ability to do well in school.By intelligence we mean a way of living and behaving(表现),especially in a new situation.If we want to test intelligence,we need to find out how a person acts instead of how much he knows what to do.
For example,when in a new situation,an intelligent person thinks about the situation,not about himself or what might happen to him.He tries to find out all can be,and then he acts immediately and tries to do something about it.Probably he isn’t sure how it will all work out,but at least he tries.And if he cannot make things work out right,he doesn’t feel ashamed(羞愧)that he failed,he just tries to learn from his mistakes.An intelligent person,even if he is very young,has a special outlook(看法)on life,a special feeling about life,and how he fits into it.
If you look at children,you’ll see the great differences between what we call “bright” children and “non-bright” children.They are actually two different kinds of people,not just the same kind with different amount of intelligence.For example,the bright child really wants to find out about life, and he tries to get in touch with everything around him; while the unintelligent(不聪明的) child keeps more to himself and his own dream-world:he seems to have a wall between him and life in general.
【小题1】According to this passage,intelligence is the ability to_________.
A.get some high scores on some tests
B.do well in school
C.deal with life
D.have a lot of book knowledge
【小题2】In a new situation,an intelligent person________.
A.knows more about what might happen to him
B.is sure of the result he will get
C.cares more about himself
D.keeps his mind on what to do about the situation
【小题3】If an intelligent person failed,he would_______.
A.try not to feel ashamed
B.learn from his mistakes
C.try to find all he could
D.make sure what result he would get
【小题4】Bright children and non-bright children________.
A.are two different types of children
B.are different mainly in their degree of cleverness
C.have differences only in their way of thinking
D.have different knowledge about the world

Do you have the ability to live cheaply? Now here’s a true story of an American girl,Sarah.
 41  Sarah left university,she began to live in New York City on her own.She   42  a job in a publishing house,but the salary(薪水)was   43  $30,000 a year.Her parents thought her life would be hard,but Sarah  44  Iive on her salary and stilI saved $5,000 in a year.How was that  45  in one of the most expensive cities in the world?
Cheap living  46  starts with keeping the big cost small.For most people,that  47 housing.So Sarah chose to share a flat with three other friends.Her next biggest cost was  48 .When she ate out,she went to cheap restaurants. 49  she bought a $9.99 whole chicken at a local restaurant.She then   50 the chicken bones(骨头)home and made soup out of them.Nowadays young people often  51  a lot of money on entertainment(娱乐).But Sarah said,“I enjoy walking  52  in New York City.I love going to museums and parks.”  Did Sarah feel poor  53  cheap living? Not really.She even managed to take two trips,one to the Netherlands, 54 to Portland.
“Don’t think of saving money as something  55 .It’s a kind of game,”said Sarah.

【小题1】
A.UntilB.Because C.After D.Unless
【小题2】
A.foundB.triedC.asked forD.Iooked for
【小题3】
A.more thanB.less thanC.shorter than D.higher than
【小题4】
A.canB.mayC.was able to D.might
【小题5】
A.difficultB.possibleC.usefulD.different
【小题6】
A.alreadyB.sometimesC.hardlyD.always
【小题7】
A.helpsB.becomesC.makes D.means
【小题8】
A.foodB.restC.studying D.playing
【小题9】
A.SoonB.FinallyC.OnceD.Again
【小题10】
A.preparedB.took C.caughtD.picked
【小题11】
A.payB.lend C.spendD.save
【小题12】
A.alongB.upC.downD.around
【小题13】
A.because ofB.becauseC.beforeD.between
【小题14】
A.anotherB.the otherC.others D.the others
【小题15】
A.hardB.interestingC.niceD.great

You either have it, or you don’t—a sense of direction, that is. But why is that some people would find their way across the Sahara without a map, while others can lose themselves in the next street?

   Scientists say we’re all born with a sense of direction, but it is not properly understood how it works. One theory(理论) is that people with a good sense of direction have simply worked harder at developing it. Research being carried out at Liverpool University supports this idea and suggests that if we don’t have it, we lose it.

   “Children as young as seven have the ability to find their way around,” says Jim Martland, Research Director of this project. “However, if they are not allowed out alone or are taken everywhere by car, they never develop the skills.”

   Jim Martland also emphasized(强调) that young people should be taught certain skills to improve their sense of direction. He makes the following suggestions:

   If you are using a map, turn it to the way you are facing.

   If you leave your bike in a strange place, put it near something like a big stone or a tree. Note landmarks on the route as you go away from your bike. When you return, go back along the same route.

    The simple way of finding your direction is by using lines such as streets in a town, streams, or walls in the countryside to guide you. Count your steps so that you know how far you have gone and note any landmarks such as tower blocks or hills which can help you find out where you are.

   Now you will never get lost again!

1.Scientists believe that            .

A. only some babies are born with a sense of direction

B. people never lose their sense of direction

C. people learn a sense of direction as they grow older

D. everybody has a sense of direction from birth

2.What is true of seven-year-old children according to the passage?

A. They never have a sense of direction without a map.

B. They have a sense of direction and can find their way around.

C. They should never be allowed out alone if they lack a sense of direction.

D. They can develop a good sense of direction if they are driven around in a car.

3.If you leave your bike in a strange place, you should             .

A. tie it to the tree in order to prevent it from being stolen

B. draw a map of the route to help remember where it is

C. take the different routes when you come back to it

D. remember something easily recognizable(可辨认的) on the route

 

Everyone needs friends. Friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives. But the ability to make friends changes from person to person. To some people, making friends is easy, and to others it’s very difficult.

Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get along with others.

If you have trouble in making friends, maybe I can tell you how to do it.

★Realize your own good points. You have skills and talents that others will like.

★Believe that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others.

★Be humorous. Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness. Remember to smile to others.

★Respect others. Everyone has his own idea. Learn how to listen to others’ ideas without trying to make them accept yours.

★Be kind. If you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of little things you can do to show kindness. Open the door for someone. Wave to a friend and so on.

★Don’t complain. Learn to accept what you can’t change, and work hard to change what you can. No one is willing to hear your complaining all the time.

★Never give up. Even if you are faced with some closed-minded people, never give up. And try to find someone who will understand you.

1.Why do we need friends according to the passage?

A.Friends can do everything for us.

B.Friends can bring us happiness.

C.Friends accept our ideas all the time.

D.Without friends we could not live.

2.What’s the first thing we should learn in order to make friends?

A.To help others.

B.To smile to others.

C.To listen to others’ complaints.

D.To get along with others.

3.Which of the following shows a sense of humor?

A.Opening the door for someone.

B.Complaining to others all the time.

C.Laughing at ourselves and our weakness.

D.Finding someone who will understand us.

4.Which is the best title?

A.What makes good friends.

B.How to make friends.

C.What happiness means.

D.How to be friendly.

 

Two Chinese spacecrafts successfully completed China’s first space docking early November 3, 2011, which has taken the country a step closer to building its own space station.

Nearly two days after its launch, the unmanned spacecraft Shenzhou VIII docked with the space lab module Tiangong I more than 343 km above the earth surface. Shenzhou VIII and Tiangong I took apart after flying together for 12 days. On the 14th of November, the two spacecrafts finished the second docking. Then Shenzhou VIII parted from Tiangong I again and returned to the earth safely on the 17th. Tiangong I is still traveling around the earth in the space, waiting for the arrival of Shenzhou IX and X and so on in the near future.

That marked another great leap for China’s space program and made China the third country in the world, after the United States and Russia, to master the space docking technique (空间对接技术).

The world’s first space docking was achieved in 1966, when the manned U.S, spacecraft Gemini 8 (双子星8号) docked with an unmanned Agena Target Vehicle (阿金纳目标飞行器). Space docking is necessary to explore space beyond Earth’s orbit. “The capability increases China’s ability to act independently in space, as well as its ability to work together with others,” said Gregory Kulacki, a U.S. space scientist and senior analyst.

“With the success of its first space docking, China is now equipped with the basic technology and ability required for the construction of a space station,” said Zhou Jianping, chief designer of China’s manned space program.” The country is on its way to building a permanent manned space station around 2020.”

1.What did the success of the first space docking mean to China?

      A. China has caught up with the United States in the space exploration field.

      B. China took a step closer to building its own space station.

      C. China became the first country to master the space docking technique.

      D. China has the ability to build a permanent manned space station right now.

2.What does the underlined word “That” in the third paragraph refer to?

A. Shenzhou VIII.

B. Tiangong I

C. The Space Station

D. The success of China’s first space docking

3.What can we learn from the passage? 

A. Tiangong I will fly in the space for 12 days.

B. The first space docking of the world was achieved in 1966, by Russians.

C. Without space docking technique people can’t explore space beyond Earth’s orbit.

D. The U.S.A helped China achieve the first space docking.

4.What’s the best title of this passage?

A. The first space docking of China.

B. The history of space docking.

C. The first space docking of the world.

D. The space docking technique

 

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