题目内容

阅读理解。
     Usually, Chinese baby gets a surname (姓) from his or her parents' family name, most often the father's. Then the family chooses a given name for the newborn.
The given name will have one or two Chinese characters, though recently, people have begun to choose
some three-character given names. Chinese given names are meant to have special meanings and often
express the parents' wishes for the child, for example, Jiankang (health) and Xingfu (happiness). Some
refer to birthplace, birth time or a natural phenomenon (现象), such as Jing (Beijing), Chen (morning),
Dong (winter) and Xue (snow).
     Meanings in given names also show the culture of an era (时代). In the old days, given names such as Wangcai (making the family prosperous and rich) were popular. During the 1950s and 1960s, many boys had given names such as "building the country" (Jianguo) and "celebrating National Day" (Guoqing). A
study showed that there were 290,000 Jianguos in the late 1960s. At that time, girls were often named
for flowers like Guihua and Hehua.
     The reform and opening policies (改革开放政策) in the late 1970s gave more choices for given names, such as Bo (搏), and Yuhang (宇航). Parents wanted their children to learn more and have big dreams. In 2008, thousands of newborn babies were named Aoyun (Olympics) because of the Beijing Olympic
Games. The 2010 Shanghai World Expo made Shibo (世博) a popular given name. Over 6,200 newborn babies were named Shibo in the first nine months of 2010, according to Xinhua News Agency.
1. The given names in China can show the _____of an era.
A. life
B. culture
C. health
D. Interest
2. What does the name "Jianguo" mean?
A. Celebrating the National Day of China.
B. Celebrating the building of New China.
C. Wishing the family to make a lot of money.
D. Wishing the person to be as beautiful as a flower.
3. The parents may name their child _____if they hope he/she will be an astronaut.
A. Guihua
B. Aoyun
C. Shibo
D. Yuhang
4. What is the passage mainly about?
A. How to name a newborn baby.
B. What makes a good Chinese name.
C. Chinese given names then and now.
D. The history of Chinese family names.
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Join Us in the Huangpu River Tour

  The Huangpu River is a must-see for most tourists. You can enjoy the“museum of international architecture(建筑) on the Bund”and the skyline of Lujiazui in Pudong. You can have a close look at the famous Shanghai Radio and TV Tower and the great Jinmao Building. You can also see videos, sing songs or watch wonderful performances on the boat. Tea and coffee are served during the trip. The tour guide will tell you something about Shanghai’s today and yesterday both in Chinese and in English. You are sure to have a good time on the boat.

  We offer three different boat tours along the river every day.

  One is the 1.5-hour trip to see Yangpu Bridge at the price of 25~35 yuan($3~4.2)

  The second is the 2-hour trip to Gaoqiao at the price of 50~100 yuan($6~12).

  The third trip is the 3.5-hour trip to Wusongkou, the mouth of the Yangtze River where it runs into the East China Sea. This costs 50~100 yuan($6~12).

  Visitors can get on the boat at the ferry pier(轮渡码头) on the Bund on East Jinling Road. The booking office is open from 7∶30 a.m. to 5∶30 p. m.

根据短文判断正误

1.The Huangpu River is a very popular place for tourists.

2.Different kinds of recreations are offered on the boat.

3.It’s not difficult for foreigners to learn something about Shanghai on the boat.

4.It takes two hours to travel to Yangpu Bridge.

5.The trip to Gaoqiao is the most expensive and it takes most time.

6.The tourists can get on the boat either on East Jinling Road or at Lujiazui.

阅读理解

Dear Fang,

How are you these days? I have been in England for two months. It’s not a long time for a newcomer, and there are still a lot of things to do. Sorry for not being able to write to you soon.

London is an old but beautiful city. There are lots of places of interest to visit. Last weekend I went along Thames River with some friends from Japan, Korea and some other countries. The modern skyscrapers(摩天大楼) among the old buildings impressed(给…留下印象) us deeply. The classes started two weeks after I arrived here alone. Besides the language, I’m trying to learn about the culture as well. British people are quite different from the Chinese. Do you know the people here do not shake hands as much as we do in China? And it’s never a good habit to make noise when you eat. They think it’s impolite.

There is so much to say, but I have to stop.

I will write to you soon again.

Love,

Harry

1.Harry came to London from ________.

A.France

B.Japan

C.Korea

D.China

2. Two months ago Harry came to London _________.

A.with Fang

B.with his friends

C.with his parents

D.alone

3. Harry has studied in London _______.

A.for about two weeks

B.for about two months

C.for about one and a half months

D.for about a month

4. Last weekend Harry was impressed by _____________.

A.London’s long history

B.the modern skyscrapers

C.London’s old buildings

D.the English culture

5. English people _______________.

A.do not often shake hands with their friends when they meet

B.often shake hands when they meet their friends

C.talk aloud when they have dinner

D.usually make noise when they eat

 

阅读理解。
US Boy, 9, Plans to Take Balloon Flight Alone
     ALBUQERQUE. New Mexico - Bobby Bradley is ready. He has been training for
about five years and learned from some of the most experienced and decorated pilots
in the sport of ballooning.
     BENGHAZI, Libya - Muammar Gadhafi accepted an African Union (AU) plan to
end the Libyan civil war but the opposite said on Monday there could be no deal unless
he leaves office.
     NEW YORK - A new book written by Amy Chua on her super-strict parenting-Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother has raised media (媒体) storm and strong arguments in the
US. Amy Chua is the mother of two teenage girls. In the book she describes her efforts
to give her children what she describes as a traditional, strict"Chinese" way of bringing
up children.
     TOKYO - The operator of Japan's quake-hit nuclear plant (受地震袭击的核电站)
said on Sunday it aims to reduce radiation leaks (辐射泄漏) in three months and
achieve a "cold shutdown" in six to nine months.
     LOS ANGELES - Sunday night, the 83 annual (每年一度的) Academy Awards
took place in Los Angeles. Colin Firth won the Best Actor for his role in "The King's
Speech", and Natalie Port man won the Best Actress Oscar for her role in "Black
Swan".
(     )1. A 9-year-old American boy is ready to take a balloon flight on his own after
           training for about five years.                                
(     )2. Gadhafi agreed to end the Libyan civil war but the opposite wouldn't accept
            it if he leaves office.                                        
(     )3. "Tiger Mother" parenting raises media storm in the US, but all people agree other traditional,
            strict "Chinese" way of bringing up children.
(     )4. Japan tries to fix radiation leaks in 9 months.  
(     )5. Natalie won the Best Actress Oscar for her role in "The King's Speech" while Colin won
           the Best Actor for his role in "Black Swan."      

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