题目内容

阅读理解:There are plants in North Africa where great cities once stood. There were gardens and trees and grasses. But now these places are like deserts (a large land of sand). Scientists have begun to study this land to find out what happened. Many of them think the land died when the trees were cut down. Trees help other plants grow. Tree roots(根) hold the soil (the top of the earth where plants grow) in place. They keep the soil from blowing away. In forests, leaves on the ground keep rain-water from running off. Trees near farms protect (keep something safe) growing plants from strong winds.Once there were hundreds of farms in the southwest United States. Then the farms turned into fields of dry land. Trees might have saved these farms. But few trees grow in the dry Southwest. Now we try to save trees. In many forests, when a tree is cut down, a new tree is planted in its place. We do not want the land to die.The writer wants to tell us that ________.


  1. A.
    farms are better than cities
  2. B.
    there are no deserts in Africa
  3. C.
    trees are important to the land
  4. D.
    trees are quite important to American farms
C
这篇文章自始至终围绕“树对土地和农业的影响”这一话题展开叙述,通过引用“北非”和“美国西南部”两个典型例子予以左证,并详细讲述了树根、叶是如何防止水土流失,以及森林是如何防止风沙流动,来证实树木对土地的重要性。因此答案为C.
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阅读理解。
     There are over 800 boarding (寄宿) schools in the United Kingdom with students from home and
foreign countries. Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the earliest boarding
schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now, both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from
the age of 7 to 18.
     What to do
      In the United Kingdom, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, and there are about 13
weeks each term. Students study and live with one another. They need permission to go outside. In some
schools, each student has his or her own schedule. Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the
boarding schools have lots of other equipment for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming
pools, cinemas and theaters. Most boarding schools have a"lights out" time. So when it's time to go to bed,
all the lights in the dormitories are turned off. Some senior teaching staff work as housemasters (舍监).
Each of them takes care of 50 students all the time, and especially after school hours.
     64
     Nearly all students at boarding schools in the United Kingdom wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear
a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse (罩衫), sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older,
the rules become less strict.
     What to eat
     In the United Kingdom, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have
a full English breakfast or simply bread with marmalade (柑橘酱). They can also choose between a vegetarian
meal and another meal at lunch and dinner. And there is always a salad buffet (自助餐), other side-dishes and
a dessert. Many boarding dormitories also have a kitchen so students can make themselves something to eat
at any time, or drink tea or have a snack between meals.
1. Jimmy is five years old now. Can he go to a boarding school in, the United Kingdom?
    ________________________________________________________________________
2. Tony is a student at a boarding school in the United Kingdom. How long does he need to
    stay at school every year?
    ________________________________________________________________________
3. "They can't go out without permission." 请在第二段中找出此句的同义句。
    ________________________________________________________________________
4. What is the best title (题目) for the third paragraph (段落)? 
    ________________________________________________________________________
5. 请将文中画线句子译成汉语。 
    ________________________________________________________________________
阅读理解。
     There's a worldwide financial crisis (金融危机) going on. Clearly, it's becoming harder to find a job
for many college students. So here is a piece of advice to them who are finding their first jobs. You
should find a job as a beginning of your career. Not everyone can find a good job at first. No matter
what your first job is, you can learn a lot about how to be a successful person from it.
Let's have a look
at the first jobs of many famous people.
     Michael Dell, Chairman of Dell Computer Corp, was a dishwasher at a Chinese restaurant making
2.30 yuan an hour. He is grateful for his early job , " The best part was the wisdom of the restaurant's
owner, which I could get if I came to work a little early. He loved his work and cared about every person who came through his door. "
    Jack Ma, Chairman and CEO of Alibaba Group, was a worker on his tricycle (三轮车).
    Barack Obama, the first black President of America,was an assistant in an ice-cream shop.
    Before Jennifer Lopez becoming a superstar, she was working at a law office as an assistant.
    Most of people are not successful in their first jobs. But they can learn many things to get success.
1. 判断正误(“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误)
   (     ) Only a few people could be successful in their first jobs. 
2. Why is it harder for many college students to find jobs?
    _______________________________________________________________
3. What was Michael Dell's first job?
    _______________________________________________________________
4. Where was Barack Obama's first work place?
    _______________________________________________________________
5. 将文中画线句子译成汉语。
    _______________________________________________________________
阅读理解。
     There has been a new trend in food recently-people are becoming not interested in fast food and
beginning taking an interest in eating "slow food".
    For many years, the pace of life has been increasing for most people. Buying, preparing and cleaning
up after a meal was becoming a big trouble for those busy people. Luckily , there were smart business
people who took the opportunity to provide "instant" solutions to the problem. They opened fast food
restaurants. Almost overnight, you could go to the fast food restaurant, order your food and within 2
minutes it will be handed over to your hands.
    The problem is health. Fast food has much oil, salt and more calories and far fewer vitamins than
food freshly cooked at home. And so , since people have always wanted to live longer and healthier, a
small but growing population is choosing not only fresh food, but also organic food (有机食品) —food
that hasn't been grown with chemical fertilizers (化学肥料).
     Another reason for changes in eating habits is the society. Over the centuries,meal times have been
used to visit, laugh and learn. That doesn't fit with today's busy life and many people are looking for ways
to restore (恢复) that. Goodbye McDonald's.    
     Finally, there's something special about planning your meal, buying just the right ingredient (配料)
and seeing something on your table that looks just like the picture inyour recipe book (食谱书). So if
you're too busy, maybe it's time for you to slow down and enjoy ameal with a friend.
1. 判断正误("T"表示正确,"F"表示错误)。
    (     ) People are becoming interested in eating "slow food". 
2. Why is fast food not healthy?    
    ______________________________________________________________
3. What's organic food?    
    ______________________________________________________________
4. 完成句子。
     Busy people find it a big trouble to _________________________.
5. 将文中画线句子译成汉语。 
    ______________________________________________________________

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