题目内容

It was a winter morning, just a couple of weeks before Christmas 2005. While most people were warming up their cars, Trevor, my husband, had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work. On arrival, he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually does. After putting in 10 hours of work, he returned to find his bike gone.
The bike, a black Kona 18 speed, was our only transport. Trevor used it to get to work, putting in 60-hour weeks to support his young family. And the bike was also used to get groceries（食品杂货），saving us from having to walk long distances from where we live.
I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story. Shortly after that, several people in our city offered to help. One wonderful stranger even bought a bike, then called my husband to pick it up. Once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job. It really is an honor that a complete stranger(陌生人) would go out of their way for someone they have never met before.
People say that a smile can be passed from one person to another, but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so. This experience has had a spreading effect in our lives because it made our confidence in humanity（人性）stronger as a whole. And it has also influenced us to be more mindful(在意的) of ways we can share with others. No matter how big or how small, an act of kindness shows that someone cares. And the results can be continuing for ever.
小题1:Why was the bike so important to the couple?
A．They used it for work and daily life.
B．It was borrowed from their friend.
C．It was a nice Kona18 speed.
D．The man's job was bike racing.
小题2:We can learn from the text that ________.
A．the couple worked60 hours a week.B．people were busy before Christmas
C．the stranger brought only the bike.D．life was hard for the young family.
小题3:How did people get to know the couple's problem?
A．From radio broadcasts. B．From a newspaper.
C．From TV news. D．From a stranger.
小题4:What do the couple learn from their experience?
A．Strangers are usually of little help.
B．One should take care of their bike.
C．News reports make people famous.
D．An act of kindness can mean a lot.

小题1:A
小题2:D
小题3:B
小题4:D

试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文主要讲述了一对艰辛度日的年轻夫妇，在丢失家里唯一的一辆自行车后，登报求出，得到许多人帮助的故事。告诉我们，有时候一个善意的行动可能对别人意味着很多事情，爱是能够传递的。
小题1:细节理解题。根据短文第二段描述，可知这对这两自行车是这家人工作生活的唯一交通工具。故选A。
小题2:细节理解题。根据短文第一段While most people were warming up their cars, Trevor, my husband, had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work.及第二段描述，可知这个年轻的家庭并不是很富有，故选D。
小题3:推理判断题。根据I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story. 描述，可知人们是从报纸上得到这个消息的。故选B。
小题4:细节理解题。根据短文最后一段描述，可知这对夫妇从他们的经历中认为到，一个善意的行动可能对某些人意味着很多事情。故选D。
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小题6:A.Predict            B.Predicting            C.Predicted
小题7:A.who               B.what                  C.that
小题8:A.big               B.bigger                C.biggest
小题9:A.talk               B.talked                C.to talk
小题10:A.use               B.be used               C.are used
You are given many chances in life to choose to be a victim(受害者) or creator. When you choose to be a victim, the world is a cold and difficult place. “They” did things to you which caused all of your pain and suffering. “They” are wrong and bad, and life is terrible as long as “they” are around. Or you may blame yourself for all your problems, then internalizing(内化)your victimization. The truth is, your life is likely to stay that way as long as you feel a need to blame yourself or others.
Those who choose to be creators look at life quite differently. They know there are persons who might like to control their lives, but they don’t let this get in the way. They know they have their weaknesses, yet they don’t blame themselves when they fail. Whatever happens, they have choice in the matter. They believe their dance with each sacred(神圣的)moment of life is a gift and that storms are a natural part of life which can bring the rain needed for emotional and spiritual growth.
Victims and creators live in the same physical world and deal with many of the same problems, yet their experience of life is different worlds. Victims are easy to be in anger, guilt, and other emotions that cause others--and even themselves--to feel like victims, too. Creators choose love, inspiration, and other qualities which inspire（鼓舞）not only themselves, but all around them. Both victims and creators always have choice to decide the direction of their lives.
In fact, all of us play the victim or the creator at different points in our lives. One person, on losing a job or a special relationship, may feel as if it is the end of the world and go into terrible suffering for months, years, or even a lifetime. Another with the same experience may choose to first experience the sadness, then accept the loss and soon move on to be a powerful creative strength in his life.
In every moment and every situation, you can choose to have fuller, richer life by setting a clear goal to change the victim within, and by inviting into your life the powerful creator that you are.
小题1: What does the word “they” in Paragraph 1 probably refer to?
A．People and things around you.B．Chances and problems.
C．Creators and their choices.D．Victims and their sufferings.
小题2: What can we learn from the passage?
A．Creators have the ability to predict future life.
B．Creators deal with ups and downs of life wisely.
C．Victims can influence more people than creators.
D．Victims and creators face quite different things in life.
小题3:The examples mentioned in Paragraph 4 show that ________.
A．strong feelings of sufferings in life pull people into victims.
B．people need family support to deal with sufferings in life.
C．it takes creators quite a long time to clear out their pains.
D．one’s experiences decide his attitude toward his life.
小题4:What is the writer’s purpose in writing this passage?
A．To describe victims and creators.
B．To compare victims with creators.
C．To suggest changing from victims to creators.
D．To explain the relation between victims and creators.
Lucy and I are in the same class. She’s a       student and is always the best in the class in her studies. She often goes to school by bike because her home is a little       from the school. She        beside me in the classroom. Lucy likes         very much and often takes exercises after school. She often helps me with my studies and I         her very much.
小题1:
A．goodB．carelessC．youngD．bad
小题2:
A．farB．nearC．longD．slow
小题3:
A．livesB．standsC．sitsD．runs
小题4:
A．sportsB．clothesC．foodD．basketball
小题5:
A．likeB．helpC．learnD．thanks
One night about nine o’clock, Dr. Eyck, a surgeon(外科医生), had a phone call from Dr. Haydon at the hospital in Clens Falls. The surgeon was asked to go there at once to operate on a very sick boy who shot himself
The doctor was soon on his way to Clens Falls.It was 60 miles away.And it was snowing heavily in the sky.The surgeon thought he could get there before 12 o’clock.A few minutes later, the doctor was stopped by a man in an old black coat.Gun in hand,the man ordered the doctor to get out.Then the man drove the car down the road,leaving the doctor in the falling snow.
while playing with a gun.
It was after two o’clock in the morning when the doctor arrived at the hospital in Clens Falls. Dr. Haydon told him that the boy had died an hour before. The two doctors walked by the door of the hospital waiting room. There sat the man in the old black coat with his head in his hands.
“Mr. Cunningham,” said Dr. Haydon to the man, “this is Dr. Eyck. He is the surgeon who came all the way from Albany to save your boy.”
小题1:Choose the right order of the events given in the story.
a. Dr. Eyck was asked to come to the hospital in Clens Falls.
b. Dr. Eyck arrived at the hospital.
c. The boy shot himself.
d. The boy died.
e. The man in an old coat reached the hospital.
f. Dr. Eyck was robbed of his car.
A．a,c,f,d,b,eB．c,e,f,a,b,d
C．a,c,f,e,d,bD．c,a,f,e,d,b
小题2:The boy died because ________.
A．Dr. Haydon didn’t to anything to save him
B．he was too far away from hospital
C．something was wrong with Dr. Eyck’s car
D．Dr. Eyck was not able to arrive at the hospital in time
小题3:Who should be responsible for (对……负责) the boy’s death?
A．The hospital.B．The boy’s father.
C．Dr. Haydon.D．Dr. Eyck.
Eighth-grader Victoria Bills is talking about money with her classmates. She is worried that a company’s stock (股票) price could fall. It may be an unusual topic of conversation for a 13-year-old. But at Bills’ school in Chicago, US, you hear it all the time.
The Chicago school’s 420 students learn about economic(经济学). They also get a chance to make money. Each 1st grade and 5th grade, students learn the basics of economics and investing(投资).
Then in 6th grade, they put what they’ve learned to work. Students join a junior group that manages the $20,000. The group, made up of 12 to 14 students, decides which stocks to buy.
After graduating, students pass on $20,000 to the next 1st grade class. They keep half of the rest of the money; the other half goes toward improving the school. They can choose to put their money in a college-savings program or take the cash.
In 2007, Bills suggested that her class buy the stock of the Apple computer company. This was just before the iPhone came out. “We bought stock just at the right time,” she says. The kids bought Google stock as it reached $400 a share. It is now worth over $500. “It was a good buy,” says Myles Gate, 13. He hopes to be a banker one day.
The school’s two graduating classes of 2005 and 2006 have each earned about $10,000 in profits(利润).
小题1: At Bills’ school, students can’t       .
A．learn the basics of economics B．learn how to invest money
C．get a chance to make moneyD．share all the money they make
小题2: Who manages the $20,000 in the class?
A．The teachers.B．The school.
C．The students.D．The parents.
小题3:Google stock the kids bought has reached more than ______ at present.
A．$500B．$400
C．$10,000D．$20,000
小题4:According to Paragraph 5, we know that       .
A．Bills’ class bought the Apple stock after the iphone came out
B．it was a mistake for the class to buy Google stock
C．the students get some investing experience in the school
D．the class bought the two kinds of stocks at the same time
小题5: What’s the passage mainly about?
A．How students make money in the US.
B．Students learn economics and investing at school.
C．Myles Gage hopes to be a banker one day.
D．What US students hope to do after graduation.
On the first day of school our teacher introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didn’t already know. I stood up to look around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder.
I turned around to find a little old lady with a warm smile. She said, “Hi, handsome. My name is Rose. I’m eighty-seven years old.”
“Why are you in university at such a YOUNG age?” I asked. She replied, “I’m here to meet a rich husband, get married, have a couple of kids, and then retire and travel.”
I knew she was joking. I was curious(好奇) what might have encouraged her to be taking on this challenge at her age.
“I always dreamed of having a university education and now I’m getting one!” she told me. We became friends. Every day we would talk nonstop after class. I always enjoyed listening to this “time machine” as she shared her wisdom(智慧) and experience with me. And Rose easily made friends wherever she went.
At the end of the term we invited Rose to make a little speech. She cleared her throat and began, “We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. I’ve learned a few secrets to staying young, being happy, and achieving success. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You’ve got to have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you die.”
“There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesn’t take any talent or ability. The idea is to grow up by always finding the opportunity in change...”
小题1:When the author and Rose first met, they began their conversation in a ________ manner.
A．politeB．impoliteC．seriousD．humorous
小题2:Rose went to the university in order to _______.
A．meet a rich husbandB．make new friends
C．get a better jobD．get a university education
小题3:The author considered Rose as a “time machine” because ________.
A．she always came to class on time
B．she made friends easily at university
C．she enjoyed a long life and had lots of wisdom and experience
D．she knew the difference between growing older and growing up
小题4:The word“That”in Paragraph 7 refers to(指)________.
A．growing olderB．growing upC．staying youngD．being happy
小题5:From this passage we know Rose believed ________
A．“Easier said than done.”B．“Well begun is half done.”
C．“It is never too late to learn.”D．“Reading makes a full man.”
A famous study was done in a school by a professor from a university. At the start of the school year, the teachers were given the names of five children. They were told that these five were the most excellent students in the class. But the fact was that these students were only average，and they were not the best students at all. Well, guess what? At the end of the year, all the five average students scored among the highest in the class.
　What made these average students change so much to become top students？The only difference was the change in their teachers’ attitude. Because the teachers believed that these five kids were the top students，they expected more from them. And so these five average students began to believe and expect more from themselves. So they worked harder to do as well as they could.
　Do you know why? If you expect the best from people, they’ll usually want to give you their best. A great leader said, “Treat a person just how he appears to be on the outside, and you’ll make him even worse. But treat a person like he’s already a success，and you’ll help make him the best he can be.”
　Like the true story of 7-year-old Johnny, his teacher got so angry with him that one day she said，“Johnny，you’re the naughtiest boy in this class. I’m sure you’ll never change.” The next year Johnny had a new teacher. And on the first day of class，she met with Johnny after school and said，“Johnny, I’ve heard a lot about you! But do you know that I don’t believe a word of it.” And every day after that, this new teacher treated Johnny as if he was one of the smartest students even when Johnny did naughty things. Later on, Johnny became a school leader. Because that’s the power of our belief and attitude toward children.
小题1:The professor started his research by _______.
A．teaching the five children himself
B．asking the five children to find a new teacher
C．telling the five students to work harder than ever before
D．telling the teacher the five students were the best in the class
小题2:The five average students became top students mainly because of ________.
A．the professor’s study B．the teachers’hard work
C．the change in the teachersD．the change in the teachers’ attitude
小题3:What does the passage mainly tell us？
A．Attitude and belief can change a person.
B．Only teachers can make you a top student.
C．A professor’s study can help you score highest.
D．If you want to get more，you should have new teachers.
Some years went by. Then Father Boone called the family together. “Pack your things,” he told them. “We are leaving here. Our farmland isn't good to live on. We can buy rich, cheap land in he southwest.”
Sixteen-year-old Daniel was happy. “I'm glad we are going,” he said. “I feel crowded here. There are too many houses and too many people.” Father Boone made ready for the journey. He pushed out the big wagon (马车) and tied two horses to it. Mother Boone packed clothes, dishes, pots and pans. She would make food for the family along the way. The family said goodbye to the neighbors and to their old home, and started.
Mother, the girls, and the little children rode in the wagon. Father and the boys took turns riding the horses. Sometimes all of the Boones walked so that the horses could rest.
Father and the boys had guns to kill birds and small animals for food along the way. The
Boones traveled across Pennsylvania. At last the family came to the green Yadkin Valley in North
Carolina. There were a few houses there already, but the farmland was much broader than that in
Pennsylvania.
Father Boone said, “This is good farmland. We will stop here.”
小题1:Why did the Boones move?
A．They never stayed long in one place.
B．Their farmland wasn't good to live on.
C．They found a nicer flat.
D．They got too much money.
小题2:What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?
A．What they took with them.B．When they moved.
C．Where they moved.D．How they moved.
小题3:Why did sometimes all of the Boones walk?
A．Because they wanted to find more food.
B．Because they felt bored on the horses.
C．Because they wanted the horses to have a rest.
D．Because they wanted to have a walk together.
小题4:What does the underlined word “broader” mean?
A．wider B．beautifulC．smallerD．famous
小题5:Which of the following is NOT true about their new home?
A．It was in North Carolina.B．It was good farmland.
C．It was close to their old home.D．There were a few houses near it.

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