题目内容


阅读下面短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文的内容,符合的用“A”表示,不符合的用“B”表示。
Travelling has been popular with people for a long time. Many of today’s travellers are trying to find an unusual experience or adventure. Hiking may be a good choice.
Instead of spending your vacation on a bus, in a hotel or sitting on the beach, you may want to try hiking. Hiking is a great way to travel. You will get close to nature and take exercise at the same time. Hiking is easy to do and doesn’t have to be very expensive. You can hike close to home or travel to other places. The basic equipment(设备)you need for hiking is simple: good shoes, clothes and a backpack. You can hike in the mountain, in a forest or along a river. You can also go for a hike in the city.
Hiking is fun and exciting, but you shouldn’t forget safety. Here are some basic tips for successful hiking:
﹡Don’t hike alone.
﹡Bring water, a good map and a cellphone.
﹡Wear a hat to protect yourself from the sun.
【小题1】Hiking is a good way to get close to nature.
【小题2】Good shoes, clothes and a backpack are the basic equipment for hiking.
【小题3】 People can only hike in the mountain, in a forest or along a river.
【小题4】Hiking is always fun, exciting and safe
【小题5】 You’d better go hiking with others.


【小题1】A
【小题2】A
【小题3】B
【小题4】B
【小题5】A

解析试题分析:
【小题1】本文第二段第二行有一句Hiking is a great way to travel. You will get close to nature,意思为徒步旅行是旅行中一种好的方式,你将可以靠近大自然,故本题的描述是正确的,选A。
【小题2】本文第二段第四行有一句The basic equipment(设备)you need for hiking is simple: good shoes, clothes and a backpack.徒步旅行所需的基本设备很简单,有好鞋,衣服和背包,故本题描述的是正确的,选A。
【小题3】本文第二段最后一句为You can also go for a hike in the city.意思为你也可以在城市进行徒步旅行,故本句的描述是错误的,选B。
【小题4】本文第三段第一句的含义是徒步旅行是令人兴奋和刺激的,同时你也要注意安全,徒步旅行不总是安全的,故本句的陈述是错误的,故选B。
【小题5】在文章最后提出成功旅行的要点,第一点就提到不要单独去旅行,应该和别人一起去旅行,故本句的陈述是正确的,故选A。
考点:本文是一篇主要谈论徒步旅行的说明文。
点评:本文提到徒步旅行是一种受欢迎的形式,谈论了徒步旅行的好处和徒步旅行所需的设备,以及成功的徒步旅行应注意的要点,阅读本文时我们可以以徒步旅行为中心词,它的优缺点为主要内容而通读全篇。

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Malls are popular places for Americans to go. Some people spend so much time at malls that they are called “mall rats(老鼠)”. Mall rats shop until they drop in the hundreds of stores.
People like malls for many reasons. They feel safe because malls have police stations. Parking is usually free, and the weather inside is always fine. The newest malls have beautiful rest places with waterfalls and large green trees.
The largest mall in the United States is the Mall of America in Minnesota. It covers 4. 2 million square feet(英尺). It has 350 stores, eight nightclubs, and a large park! There are parking spaces for 12,750 cars. About 750,000 people shop there every week.
The first indoor mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina Minnesota. People love doing all their shopping in one place. More malls are built around the country. Now malls are like town centers where people come to do many things. They shop, of course, they also eat in food courts(广场)that have food from all over the world. They see films at theaters. Some people even get their exercise by doing the new sport of “mall walking”. Others go to malls to meet friends.
In some malls, people can see a doctor and even go to the church. In other words, people can do just about everything in malls. Now people can live in their favorite shopping center in fact.
【小题1】Here “mall” means “               ”.

A.a large parkB.a big churchC.a squareD.a shopping center
【小题2】The largest mall in the United States                 .
A.was built in 1965B.has 12,750 cars in it
C.has 350 shops in itD.can hold 750,000 people
【小题3】The writer                 .
A.thinks malls make people’s life easier
B.likes to live in his favorite malls
C.is called “mall rats” by others
D.often goes to the church in malls


Almost everyone likes dogs, and almost everyone likes to read about dogs. I have friend. He has a big police dog with the name Jack. Police dogs are very clever. Every Sunday afternoon my friend takes jack for along walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much. One Sunday afternoon a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time. He talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for walk. But the visitor still stayed. Jack became much worried. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of the visitor and looked at him. But the visitor paid no attention to Jack. He went on talking. At last Jack got angry. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the visitor, but this time he took the visitor’s cap in his mouth.
【小题1】 The young visitor stayed a long time in my friend’s house, didn’t he?

A.Yes, he was.B.Yes, he did.C.No, he wasn’t. D.No, he didn’t.
【小题2】Jack became worried because _______ .
A.he wanted to go out for a walk
B.he wanted to play with him
C.he didn’t know the young man
D.he wanted to eat something
【小题3】Jack sat down in front of the visitor because he wanted _____.
A.the visitor to talk with him
B.to join the talk
C.to show the visitor how clever he was
D.the visitor to leave the house soon
【小题4】The visitor went on talking and ______.
A.he didn’t like Jack
B.he paid no attention to his cap
C.he didn’t know that his cap was taken away by Jack
D.he paid no attention to Jack
【小题5】At last Jack took ______ in his mouth.
A.foodB.nothingC.the visitor’s capD.the visitor’s bag

Steven Jobs, the designer of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school. At that time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates. When he went into college, he didn’t change a lot. Then he dropped out(退学). But he was full of new ideas.
  After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer. He worked there for only several months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in his life.
  Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.
  In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer. He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage. He chose the name “Apple” just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.
His Apple Computer was so successful that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.
He often said, “I live in order to change the world, there aren’t any other reasons. The only way to have a great achievement is to love your own career. If you can’t find your  favorite career ,go on looking for it and never give up.”
This is Steven Jobs, though he is dead, his spirit and achievements still influence our lives.
【小题1】Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he ________.

A.never did his lessons
B.dropped out
C.always made troubles with his schoolmates
D.he was full of new ideas
【小题2】Why did Steven Jobs go to India?
A.Because he wanted to be a video game designer.
B.Because he wanted to get some new ideas.
C.Because he wanted to make a new type of computer. 
D.Because he wanted to have a happy summer.
【小题3】Steven Jobs was famous for his ________ all over the world.
A.new ideas  B.Apple Computer  C.video gamesD.saying
【小题4】From this passage we know Steven Jobs ________.
A.didn’t finish his studies in the college because he hated his schoolmates
B.liked traveling in India and California
C.liked trying new things and making his new ideas come true
D.thought he had many reasons to live in the world
【小题5】Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to this passage?
A.The only way to have a great achievement is to love your career.
B.The name “Apple” helped Jobs to remember a happy summer in an apple tree garden.
C.If you can’t find the career you love, give it up and try another one.
D.People remember Jobs because of his achievements.

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