题目内容
2.London Underground and New York Subway are famous transport systems (运输系统)in the world.The two systems are similar to each other,but there are also important differences between them.The following table sets out some of the similarities and differences.We believe that the information is all correct.As the information is not always collected in the same way,it is often difficult to fully compare.The following table shows how the two systems compare with each other.London Underground | New York Subway | |
Number of lines | 12 | 25 |
Number of stations | 275 | 468 |
Age of stations | From 1863 | 1900-1930 |
Deepest station | 192feet | 180feet |
Longest distance between stations | 3.9miles | 3.5miles |
Longest journey without changes | 34miles | 31miles |
Passengers/year | 1billion | 1.3billion |
Hours of operations | 20hours/day | 24hours/day |
A.leavesB.showsC.brings D.takes
51.How long is the longest subway line in New York?A
A.31miles.B.34miles C.3.5miles D.3.9miles
52.How many hours does the uderground keep running in London every day?C
A.25 B.24 C.20 D.12
53.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?B
A.New York has the deepest subway station.
B.London has the oldest underground station.
C.London has more underground stations than New York.
D.It is more convenient to take the underground in London.
分析 伦敦地铁和纽约地铁都是世界著名的交通运输系统,两者的系统是相似的,但也有重要的区别,下面的表格列出了一些相似性和差异性,我们认为信息是正确的,因为信息不总是以同样的方式收集,它往往很难全面地进行比较.下表显示了两系统是如何相互比较的.
伦敦地铁 纽约地铁
线路数量 12 25
站点数量 275 468
车站年龄 从1863开始 1900-1930
最深的车站 192 英尺 180 英尺
站间最长距离 3.9 英里 3.5 英里
直达车最长旅程 34 英里 31英里
每年旅客人数 10亿 13亿
营业时间 每天20小时 每天24小时
解答 50.B 细节理解题.根据"The following table sets out some of the similarities and differences."主语为下表(the following table)宾语为"一些相似点和不同点"some of the similarities and differences.根据我们平时说话习惯,此表展现出相似点和不同点.leaves离开;shows展现;brings拿来;takes拿走.故选B.
51.A 细节理解题.根据"the longest subway line"(最长的地铁线路)可知问的是不用换车,直达车最长的线路.应该去"Longest journey without changes"一行去找,然后去"New York Subway"一列去找,两者相交处就是答案.故选A.
52.C 细节理解题.根据"keep running in London"可知询问的是在伦敦地铁站得运营时间.需要去London竖列和Hours of operations一行去找答案.故选C.
53.B 细节理解题.根据"Deepest station"一行中London Underground(192feet)大于New York Subway(180feet)可知伦敦地铁站比纽约地铁站要深.故A错误;根据"Age of stations"一行中London Underground(从1863年开始)早于New York Subway(1900-1930),可知伦敦有最古老的地铁站,是正确的.根据"Number of stations"一行,可知纽约比伦敦地铁站数量多,故C错误.convenient意为方便的.从前两行信息"线路数量"和"站点数量"还有最后一行营业时间来看,纽约地铁线路多,站点多,营业时间长,比伦敦地铁要方便的多.故D错误.故选B.
点评 本题是表格阅读题.较其他阅读要简单,信息更加明了.只需弄清题目问的是什么,去对应的表格去找答案即可.
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