题目内容
(2018·山东临沂) _______ popular festival Halloween is in North America!
A. What B. What a
C. How D. How a
B
【解析】
句意：在北美万圣节是一个多么受欢迎的节日啊！考查感叹句。英语中感叹句有两种形式：1.what引导的感叹句，其构成：what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!/ what +形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!/ what +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语! 2. How引导的感叹句，其构成：how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!本句popular festival流...
新编小学单元自测题系列答案
字词句段篇系列答案Some children are playing games and_________ are talking happily.
A. others B. other C. the other D. another
A
【解析】
句意：一些孩子在玩游戏，其他的孩子在快乐地交谈。Some…others…意为“一些…其他的一些…”，这个整体分成了若干部分，一些是some，其他一些是others(这里相当于other +名词复数)。other做形容词时,意思是“其他的”, 不单独用，排除B。the other指两个人或物中的一个时,只能用the other，用在“one…the other”结构中，排除... —Do you prefer swimming_______?
—No, I would rather cycle than _______ .
A. than cycling, to swim B. to cycling, swim C. to cycle, to swim D. to cycle, swim
B
【解析】
试题句意：--和骑自行车相比，你更喜欢游泳吗？--我宁愿骑自行车而不是游泳。 prefer A to B 比起B来更喜欢A, ,prefer doing A to doing B,和做B相比，更喜欢做A， prefer to do rather than do 与其……不如……，would rather可以与than连用，构成“would rather do +than+... When I was young, my mother gave me warm arms _____.
A. to sleep B. to sleep in C. sleeping D. sleeping in
B
【解析】
句意：当我小的时候，妈妈给了我温暖的双臂让我入睡。考查动词形式辨析题。本句不定式to sleep做arms的定语，而arms是sleep发生的对象，需加介词in。根据句意语境，可知选B。 根据短文内容, 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
(2018·山东临沂)Campbell Remess is a teenager from Australia. He has been sewing (缝制) teddy bears for sick children for several years.
The story1. (begin) in 2013 when Campbell was nine years old. He told his parents that he wanted to give Christmas gifts to children in hospitals. But his parents said no, because with nine children of their own, buying presents for sick children would just cost too much. The little boy didn’t give up, however. He decided2.(make) their presents by himself.
Campbell made his first teddy bear with his mother’s sewing machine in his bedroom. It was hard for him as he had never done this before. He downloaded (下载) patterns from the Internet and learned how to make a teddy bear by3.(watch) videos online. It took him five hours to finish his first teddy bear. He can now make a teddy bear in an hour. He has also started a project called “Project 365 by Campbell” in which he4.(try) to make a teddy bear every day.
Young Campbell uses his pocket money to buy materials for making teddy bears. To make more pocket money, he helps his parents with housework whenever he is free. Sometimes, he also sells his teddy bears online5.(raise) money for sick children. Many people 6. (encourage) by Campbell’s story and they give away free materials to him.
Campbell7. (give) away about 1,300 teddy bears so far. He is now busy making this year’s teddy bears. He said that he had never thought of stopping and he would keep putting smiles on people’s faces.
1.began
2.to make
3.watching
4.tries
5.to raise
6.are encouraged
7.has given
【解析】
短文大意：本文讲述了澳洲少年坎贝尔缝制泰迪熊玩偶做公益而引起全世界关注的故事。坎贝尔启动了一个名为“坎贝尔365计划”的项目，通过网售自己缝制的泰迪熊为生病的孩子筹集资金，人们被他的故事所... (2018·山东临沂) When you are in your school dining hall during lunchtime, you may feel lonely _______ you can find someone to have lunch with.
A. if B. unless
C. after D. because
B
【解析】
句意：当你在学校食堂吃午饭的时候，你可能会感到孤独，除非你能找个人一起吃午饭。考查连词用法辨析。if如果，unless除非，都表条件；after表时间，because表原因。本句前后句是条件关系，，可排除CD两项。根据句意可知if不合句意，故选B。 (2018·山东临沂) Did you read your favorite books _____ April 23? It was World Book Day.
A. for B. at
C. on D. in
C
【解析】
句意：4月23日你读过你最喜欢的书吗？那天是世界读书日。考查介词的用法。in泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间；on表示星期几或某一特定的日期；at表示时间的某一点、某一时刻或年龄等；for用于表示一段时间。April 23四月二十三日，具体到某月某日需用介词on，故选C。 Carol’s uncle has ______ egg and some bread for his breakfast every morning.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
B
【解析】
句意“卡罗尔的叔叔每天早餐吃一个鸡蛋和一些面包”。本题考查冠词辨析。A. a不定冠词，“一个”；B.不定冠词“一个”，用于元音因素前；C.the，定冠词。根据句意可知，表示“一个鸡蛋”，且egg为元音因素开头，故选B。 Fire is useful and important to us. You use it to cook meals every day. But if you are not careful, the fire may take place anytime. Many people get hurt or die in fires. So knowing how to
①/pr?'tekt/ yourself in the fire is very important.
When the fire happens, the first thing you must do is to find safe routes(路线) to get away quickly. ②If you are in the taller floors of the building, you can’t use the lift. You should run out
along the stairs. From the lower floors of the building, you can jump out through the window if it is ③/'nes?s?ri/ .
If you can’t get out of the room, you must be careful of the smoke. ④事实上，大部分人在 火灾中都死于浓烟。Find something wet to cover your nose and mouth. Keep low to the ground, and you will take in(吸入) less smoke. And you can also open the window, keep your head
outside to get fresh air and shout for help.
Remember: Nothing is more important than your life. You must leave everything behind, your money, your pets and so on. After you’re out, don’t go back for anything.
⑤ .
1.填写单词：根据文中①、③两处音标填写单词。
①/pr?'tekt/ _________; ③/'nes?s?ri/ ________
2.将文中②处划线句子翻译成汉语：________
3.将文中④处划线句子翻译成英语：________
4.补全短文：从下面四个选项中，选出能放入文中⑤处划线部分的最佳选项。
A. In those ways, you can make good use of fire
B. Follow those ways, and you can keep safe in the fire
C. In those ways, you can take everything out of the fire
D. Follow those ways, and you can save other people’s lives
5.What is the most important thing you should remember in the fire according to the passage?
__________________________________________________________________________
1.protectnecessary
2.如果你位处高楼层，请勿使用电梯。
3.In fact, most of the people(in fires)die from the (heavy)smoke(in fires)
4.B
5.Nothing is more important than your life.
【解析】
文章大意：本文介绍了一些着火时自...