题目内容
John is twelve years old. He had a bad cold and coughed day and night. He went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some cough medicine. Look at the instruction on the bottle of the medicine and then choose the right answers:
Cough Medicine
Shake(摇动)it well before use.
Take it three times each day before meals.
Dose (药量):
Age：over 14 2 teaspoonfuls(勺)
8—13 1 teaspoonful
4—7 1／2 teaspoonful
Not right for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold place.
Use it before December 1st 2012.
【小题1】John should take ____ a day.
| A．2 teaspoonfuls |
| B．3 teaspoonfuls |
| C．4 teaspoonfuls |
| D．1 teaspoonful |
| A．a fridge（冰箱） | B．hot water |
| C．any place | D．the sun |
| A．shake the medicine well |
| B．eat nothing |
| C．do some exercise |
| D．drink a cup of tea |
| A．eighty | B．thirty | C．two | D．twelve |
| A．throw（扔） away |
| B．stop to take |
| C．take once |
| D．take six times more |
【小题1】D
【小题2】A
【小题3】A
【小题4】C
【小题5】A
解析试题分析：这篇文章主要讲的是约翰感冒了，医生给他开了一些感冒药，并提供了一份关于感冒药的说明书。
【小题1】细节题。根据文章John is twelve years old. 8—13 1 teaspoonful 。约翰12岁了。8到13岁喝一勺。 所以，约翰应该一天喝一勺。故选D
【小题2】细节题。根据文章Put it in a cold place.把药放在阴冷的地方。结合选项应该是放在冰箱。故选A
【小题3】细节题。根据文章Shake it well before use.喝药之前先摇匀。故选A
【小题4】细节题。根据文章Not right for children below the age of three.三岁以下的儿童不适合这种药。故选C
【小题5】细节题。根据文章Use it before December 1st 2012. 可知，药的保质期到2012年12月1日。过了这个日期就失效了，不能吃了。故选A
考点：日常生活类说明文
点评：文章短小精炼，此类题目设置较简单，内容也是平时常见的知识，细节题诸多，学生在解答此类文章时，可以根据文章中每段第一句话进行快速的阅读，然后迅速看题，在题目中找到关键字，再到文章中找到相对应的出处，仔细的对比，快速定位，是解答此类题目最有效的方法。
孟建平名校考卷系列答案 My name is Susan. I am a junior high school student. I like my school and my friends. I like my school because we have good teachers. They teach us many things.
But then, I don’t understand (明白) lots of things about school. I don’t understand why we have to take so many tests (考试). I have to take a heavy school bag with many books in it. I may have a test anytime. I don’t like taking tests all the time.
I wonder if I like my school life. It is hard for me to answer this kind of question. On one hand (一方面) I am not happy because there are so many tests in the school; on the other hand I am happy because I can learn a lot and I can make good friends in school.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
【小题1】 We can know that Susan’s school life is _______.
| A．pretty good | B．very boring | C．so interesting | D．not relaxing |
| A．One of her teachers doesn’t like her. |
| B．Her teachers don’t work hard. |
| C．She doesn’t have good friends. |
| D．She has to take a lot of tests. |
| A．Susan doesn’t like studying and she only wants to play. |
| B．The teachers in school teach Susan and other students many things. |
| C．Susan thinks her teachers are good. |
| D．In school, students can learn good things and make good friends. |
| A．Get some things. | B．Wait to do something. |
| C．Have some questions. | D．Make friends. |
| A．Sure. She likes it very much. | B．It’s hard to say if she likes it. |
| C．No, she doesn’t like it at all. | D．It’s easy for her to answer this question |
Do you know the girl over there? She wears a hat with flowers on it. Her name is Xinzi. She is a nice Japanese girl, my new friend. She is in our class, studying Chinese.
I like Xinzi. I don’t know Japanese, and Xinzi doesn’t know much Chinese. We know some English. We are the same age. And we have the same interests. We like to sing Chinese, Japanese and English songs. I help her to ride a bike and fly a kite. She helps me to swim and jump. We like playing football, but we can’t play at school because the playground is small. Xinzi and the other girls in our class will go to the swimming pool on Monday, and I want to go with them.
【小题1】What does the girl know?
| A．Much Chinese. | B．Some English. |
| C．Little Japanese. | D．Nothing. |
| A．Swimming and jumping. | B．Riding a bike. |
| C．Flying a kite. | D．Playing basketball. |
| A．play games | B．go swimming |
| C．play football | D．fly kites |
Johnny lived with his mother and father in a small town in the mountains
One day there was an earthquake near the town. Many houses were damaged(被损坏的). Everyone thought that there would soon be another earthquake.
They were worried that the second earthquake would be worse than the first.
“We must send Johnny to a safe place,” Johnny’s mother said to her husband. “Many of our friends are sending their children to relatives（亲戚） in other towns,’
“We’ll send him to my brother, Peter,” Johnny’s father said. “He lives a long way away. Johnny will be safe with him.’
He telephoned Johnny’s Uncle Peter and asked him if he would let Johnny live with him.
“He’s a good boy,” he said. “He won’t give you any trouble.’
“All right,’ Johnny’s Uncle Peter said, “but I’m not used to children. I live a very quiet and peaceful life.”
“You won’t know Johnny’s in the house,” his father told him.
So Johnny, who was five, went to live with his uncle.
Two days later, his mother and father received a telegram（电报）from Peter.
It said: “I am returning the child. Please send an earthquake.”
【小题1】Where did Johnny and his parents live?
| A．in a big town | B．near the sea | C．in the mountains | D．with his Uncle Peter |
| A．He was a naughty (顽皮的) boy. | B．Their house was damaged. |
| C．They did not want him to get hurt. | D．His uncle wanted to see him. |
| A．He was not used to children. |
| B．He was an old man. |
| C．He lived a long way from the mountains. |
| D．He had never met Jonny before. |
| A．There was an earthquake in his town. |
| B．The boy was more trouble than an earthquake. |
| C．Johnny was not happy with him. |
| D．His parents wanted him back. |
Friends are important to the children. Research shows that children who have no friends can suffer from difficulties later in life. Friendship provides children with more than just fun. In making friends, children learn how to get in touch with the others and solve problems. Having friends even does good to children’s study for they can help each other during the class.
If the parents care about their children whether they made many friends，what matters is that the child is comfortable and happy with his friends. Parents need to understand the steps children take in building friendships. First of all, be a friend to your child. Good friendships start at home. Children begin to develop the necessary ability to go out and meet others through getting with their parents. Greet the child warmly and let him know you are glad to see him. Children learn a lot from how their parents stay with them and other people.
Teach children how to solve conflicts(争端). Being able to work out conflicts is an important skill in getting along with others. If parents know the children have a conflict, let them work it out on their own. Only step in if it is really necessary, for example, an argument is getting physical.
Give children chances to practice staying together. Have children play games that require team work and group problem solving skills. For example, races are fun and provide plenty of practice in teamwork. “In what ways didn’t you work well together? What might you do differently next time?” For these ideas, see books such as Games Book by Terry Orlick, Energizers by Carol Apacki, and Team-Building Activities for Every Group by Alanna Jones.
Encourage children to show thanks to the others. The parents can encourage children to do this by setting the example for them.
【小题1】According to the article, if one child has no friend, he will .
| A．have some troubles in the future | B．worry about everything in the future |
| C．not know the importance of making friends | D．not find anybody to help him |
| A．providing a lot of fun | B．getting in touch with others |
| C．solving the problems | D．helping to trick in the exams |
| A．tell what parents should do to help the children make friends |
| B．show friends even does good to children’s study during the class |
| C．tell the parents need to understand the steps of children’s friendship |
| D．show how important the friendship is to the children |
| A．let them fight with each other until they find who is the winner |
| B．do nothing to the children and believe in their abilities |
| C．let them work it out by themselves and help if necessary |
| D．talk with them and try to find good ways to stay together |
Dear Anna,
It is nice to see the photo of your room. Here is a photo of my room. These are my bed and my desk. My clock and some books are on the desk. Sometimes the books are on the bed. I like reading books on the bed. Oh, that is my hat on the bed. It is yellow. My quilt is yellow, too. My schoolbag is on the sofa. It is green. I take(带到) it to school every day.
Yours,
Mona
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
【小题1】The letter(信) is from .
| A．Anna | B．Mona | C．Allan | D．Emma |
| A．a room | B．a library |
| C．a computer | D．a school |
| A．Some pictures and a map |
| B．Some books and an eraser |
| C．A clock and a pencil |
| D．A clock and some books |
| A．听 | B．说 | C．读 | D．写 |
| A．green | B．black | C．yellow | D．blue |
Many people like to travel by plane , but I don't like it because an airport(飞机场) is usually far from the city. You have to get early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You can’t open the windows. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to go out the airport and into the city.
I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Train stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.
I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don’t need to get to train station or bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.
【小题1】Why do many people like to travel by plane?
| A．Because it’s fast. |
| B．Because it’s safe |
| C．Because you can walk around in the plane. |
| D．Because it’s cheap. |
| A．It is safe. |
| B．It takes a little more time. |
| C．You can open the windows. |
| D．You can walk around in the train. |
| A．A bus. | B．A car. | C．A train. | D．A bike |
| A．You needn’t go to a station. |
| B．You can start your journey when you want to. |
| C．There are too many cars on the road. |
| D．You needn’t go to a bus stop. |
He thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport to take the plane.
He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.
He likes to take a car because he has a car.
He likes to take a plane because it’s fast.
This is a teacher’s family. The father’s name is Lake Smith. He is forty-four. The mother’s name is Kate Smith. She’s forty-two. The Smiths have a son, Jim, and a daughter, Ann. Jim is fourteen, and Ann is twelve. The son looks like（看起来像） his father, and the daughter looks like her mother. They are all in No.4 Middle School here. But the Smiths are teachers, the son and daughter are students.
【小题1】Jim’s father is _________.
| A．a worker | B．a teacher | C．a doctor | D．a driver |
| A．Lake Smith |
| B．Kate Smith |
| C．Jim Smith |
| D．Ann Smith |
| A．father | B．mother | C．aunt | D．uncle |
| A．They are in the same school? |
| B．They are in different schools. |
| C．Yes, they are. |
| D．No, they aren’t. |
| A．Yes, it is. |
| B．Yes, she is. |
| C．No, she isn’t. |
| D．No, he isn’t. |