题目内容

按要求完成句子。

1.Twice a year they go to help count the birds there.(对划线部分提问)

______ ______ do they go to help count the birds there?

2.This area gives food and shelter to wildlife. (改为同义句)

This area______ wildlife ______ food and shelter.

3.They went to Beijing to stay for a short time. (改为同义句)

They went to Beijing for______ ______ ______.

4.Mary works in Tonghua the whole year. (改为同义句)

Mary works in Tonghua_______ _______ _______.

5.Birds catch them for food easily. (改为同义句)

______ ______ ______birds______ catch them for food.

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Do you want to know how and why a fall leaf changes color? We first have to understand what leaves are and what they do.

Leaves are the world's food factories. Plants take water from the ground through their roots and take CO2 from the air. Plants use sunlight to turn water and CO2 into glucose(葡萄糖), a kind of sugar. Plants use it as food for energy and growing.

A chemical called “chlorophyll” in the leaves gives plants their green color. As summer ends and autumn comes, the days get shorter and shorter, and trees “know” to begin getting ready for winter.

During winter, there is not enough sunlight or water. Trees rest during this time and live on the food they store during the summer. They begin to shut down their food?making factories. As the green chlorophyll disappears from the leaves, we begin to see yellow and orange leaves.

The bright reds and purples we see in leaves are made mostly in autumn. In some trees, like maples(枫树), sunlight and the cool nights of autumn turn the glucose in the leaves into a red color. And we can enjoy the beautiful red leaves during autumn.

1.Which should be in the box?

sunlight++CO2→glucose

A. air B. sugar C. water

2.The underlined word “chlorophyll” means “ ”.

A. 蛋白质 B. 脂肪 C. 叶绿素

3.The leaves turn yellow because they are short of .

A. sunlight and water

B. glucose and energy

C. water and CO2

4.Which of the following is NOT true?

A. When autumn comes, the days get shorter and shorter.

B. Trees begin to stop making food in summer.

C. During winter some of the yellow and orange colors are still in the leaves.

In England, people often talk about the weather because they can have four seasons in one day. In the morning it is warm, just like in spring. An hour later, black clouds come out, and then it begins to rain and gets a little cold. In the afternoon the sky may be clear, and the sun may begin to shine. It may be just like a day in summer.

You can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter you can sometimes swim, and in summer you can sometimes wear warm clothes. When you go to England, you will see some Englishmen take an umbrella or a raincoat with them on a sunny morning. But you'd better not laugh at them. If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat in the morning, maybe later you'll have to walk in the rain. People often say that in England you can have four seasons in one day. Sometimes you may feel you have the same season all the year round.

1.People in England usually talk about the ______.

A. money B. meals C. people D. weather

2.People in England can have________in one day.

A. four seasons B. four meals C. four coats D. four clothes

3.The underlined word “raincoat” means“________” in Chinese.

A. 外套 B. 雨衣 C. 泳衣 D. 帽子

4.In the afternoon the sun may begin to shine, and it may be just like a day in________.

A. spring B. summer C. fall D. winter

5.Which of the following is TRUE?

A. People can only swim in summer.

B. People can only wear warm clothes in winter.

C. People can sometimes wear warm clothes in summer.

D. People needn't take an umbrella in the morning.

Zhalong is a nature reserve in Heilongjiang in north-east China. The reserve covers an area of 210,000 hectares. It is an ideal home for different kinds of plants, fish and birds.

Many birds live comfortably in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round, while some only stay there for a short time. There are many fish in the wetlands, and the birds can easily catch them for food. Zhalong has long been called “the home of the crane”. There are 15 crane species (物种) in the world. 8 of them are in China and there are 6 species in Zhalong area. It is an important living area for the rare red-crowned cranes. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world. Every spring and summer, red-crowned cranes lay and hatch (孵化) their eggs in Zhalong.

Some people want to change the wetlands for farms and buildings. More and more birds are in danger because they do not have enough living space. Many of them died. The Chinese government wants to protect these endangered birds, and they can be safe in Zhalong.

Every year, a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch birds. This year, members of our Bird-watching Club are going to study the different kinds of birds in Zhalong and the changes in their numbers. But many people do not understand the importance of the wetlands. We hope this information will help them understand and make them actively take action to protect wildlife.

根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

1.What does the underlined word “ideal” mean?

A. Perfect. B. Dangerous. C. Busy. D. Expensive.

2.What can we learn from the second paragraph?

A. All birds stay in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round.

B. There are eight species of red-crowned cranes in Zhalong.

C. The number of the world’s red-crowned cranes is small.

D. Every winter red-crowned cranes hatch eggs in Zhalong.

3.The purpose(目的) of the article is to _______.

A. attract more visitors to pay a visit to Zhalong Nature Reserve

B. ask people to take action to protect wetlands and wildlife

C. prevent people from watching birds in Zhalong Nature Reserve

D. make people around the world know the Birdwatchting Club

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