题目内容
Hundreds of years ago in a small town, a moneylender lent a lot of money to a poor man. The moneylender , who was old and ugly, _____ the poor man’s beautiful daughter. So he came up with an idea. He said the poor man didn’t need to return the money to him _____ he could marry his daughter. Both the man and his daughter were____.
The moneylender then told them that he would put a small ____ stone and a small white stone into an empty bag. The girl would have to ____ one. If she took the black stone , she would become the moneylender’s _____ and her father’s debt (债务) would be let go. If she picked the white stone, she didn’t need to marry him and her father’s debt would ______ be let go. Her father would be put into prison if she refused to pick a stone.
As they talked, the moneylender picked up two stones. As he did that, the girl ____that he had put two black stones in the bag. He then asked the girl to pick her stone from the bag.
The girl thought for a while and then had an idea. She put her hand into the bag and took out a stone. looking at it, she let it fall onto the path where it became lost among all the other stones. “ Oh how I was！” She said, “But never . If you look into the bag for the one that is left, you will be able to which stone I picked.” This tells: Sometimes we can think about things in a way. Most difficult problems do have an solution.
The moneylender then told them that he would put a small ____ stone and a small white stone into an empty bag. The girl would have to ____ one. If she took the black stone , she would become the moneylender’s _____ and her father’s debt (债务) would be let go. If she picked the white stone, she didn’t need to marry him and her father’s debt would ______ be let go. Her father would be put into prison if she refused to pick a stone.
As they talked, the moneylender picked up two stones. As he did that, the girl ____that he had put two black stones in the bag. He then asked the girl to pick her stone from the bag.
The girl thought for a while and then had an idea. She put her hand into the bag and took out a stone. looking at it, she let it fall onto the path where it became lost among all the other stones. “ Oh how I was！” She said, “But never . If you look into the bag for the one that is left, you will be able to which stone I picked.” This tells: Sometimes we can think about things in a way. Most difficult problems do have an solution.
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小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:C
小题5:D
小题6:C
小题7:B
小题8:D
小题9:D
小题10:C
小题11:C
小题12:B
小题13:A
小题14:B
小题15:C
试题分析：本文主要讲述了一个债主借给了一个穷人许多钱，债主喜欢上了穷人的的女儿。于是他说如果能娶穷人的女儿，就不用还钱了。穷人和她的女儿不愿意。债主说他往袋子里放两块石头一个白色的一个黑色。如果穷人拿到了黑色的，穷人的女儿就得嫁给他，如果是白色的，钱和人都不要了。债主往袋子里装了两块黑色的石头，被穷人女儿看到了。穷人女儿抓石头的时候，抓出一个立马扔到了石头堆里，找不到了。穷人女儿说，看看剩下的那个就知道我抓的是什么颜色的了。
小题1: 考查动词及语境的理解。句意，又老又丑的债主喜欢上了漂亮的穷人的女儿A. pleased 满意，高兴B. Attracted吸引C. Loved爱D. Saw看到；根据下文内容债主要娶穷人女儿，因此是推断出喜爱。故选C。
小题2: 考查连词及语境的理解。句意，如果他能娶穷人的女儿，穷人就不用还钱了。A. if 如果B. Unless除非C. So因此D. But但是；根据下文可知，债主跟穷人谈条件，所以是条件状语从句。故选A。
小题3: 考查形容词及语境的理解。句意，穷人和他的女儿都很害怕。A. Bored厌烦的B. Frightened害怕的C. Relaxed放松的D. Excited兴奋的；根据下文内容，穷人和他的女儿想方设法不嫁给他，可以推测他俩感到恐惧。故选B。
小题4:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意，然后债主告诉他们他放一个白色石头和一个黑色石头在空袋子里。A. Pink粉色的B. Red红色的C. black 黑色的D. Yellow黄色的；根据下文债主的话可以推测一块白色的和一块黑色。故选C。
小题5:考查动词及语境的理解。句意，女孩必须选择一个。 A. show 展示B. Damage损害C. Check检查D. Choose选择；根据上下文可知债主要女孩选择一个。故选D。
小题6:考查名词及语境的理解。句意，如果她选择到了黑色的石头，她将成为债主的妻子，并且她父亲的债一笔勾销。 A. Daughter女儿B. Cousin堂兄弟C. Wife妻子 D. Friend朋友；根据上下文He said the poor man didn’t need to return the money to him _____ he could marry his daughter.可知债主要娶她为妻。故选C。
小题7:考查副词及语境的用法。句意，她不必嫁给他，她爸爸的债依然一笔勾销。 A. again 又B. still依然C. never从不D. hardly几乎不；根据前一句If she took the black stone , she would become the moneylender’s _____ and her father’s debt (债务) would be let go.如果抓到黑色石头，她爸爸不用还债，如果抓到白色石头，她爸爸依然不用还债。故选B。
小题8:考查动词及语境的理解。句意，当他做的时候，她发现他放了两块黑色石头到袋子里去。 A. said说B. feared害怕C. thought认为D. noticed注意，发现；根据句意，是她发现了债主的做法，后面才有了聪明的决定。故选D。
小题9:考查介词及语境的理解。句意，在没看到石头的情况下，她把石头扔到小路上，那块石头掉到那里却找不到了。A. On在...上B. About关于C. For为了D. Without不带有；根据下文找不到了，所以是在看不到的情况下。故选D。
小题10:考查副词及语境的理解。句意，在没看到石头的情况下，她把石头扔到小路上，那块石头掉到那里却找不到了。 A. usually通常 B. surprisingly惊讶地C. immediately立刻，马上D. slowly慢慢地；因为找不到是哪一块石头，可以推断是立刻迷失了。故选C。
小题11:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意，哦，我多么的粗心啊。 A. worried担心B. clever聪明C. careless马虎，粗心 D. lucky幸运的；穷人女儿装作不小心把石头弄丢，所以她会说：“我多么不小心啊！”故选C。
小题12:考查动词及语境的理解。句意，但是没关系。 A. laugh大笑B. mind介意C. cry大哭D. complain抱怨；never mind没关系的意思。故选B。
小题13:考查动词及语境的理解。句意，如果你看袋子里剩下的那一个，你就会知道我选的是哪一个了。 A. tell告诉，辨别出 B. explain解释C. ask问D. arrange安排；这里的tell是辨别的意思。故选A。
小题14:考查名词及语境的理解。句意，这个故事告诉我们，有时候我们可以换一种思维来思考问题。 A. saying谚语B. story故事C. news新闻 D. man男人；整篇文章讲述的是一个故事。故选B。
小题15:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意，这个故事告诉我们，有时候我们可以换一种思维来思考问题。 A. careful认真B. funny有趣的C. different不同的D. normal正规的；根据文章全篇大意，可以推断是用不同的思维思考问题。故选C。
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