题目内容
【题目】 阅读表达
阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题
Many people in the United States celebrate Christmas Day on December 25. The day celebrates Jesus Christ’s (耶稣)birth.
Christmas Day is just like our Spring Festival.People celebrate Christmas Day in many ways. In the days or even weeks before Christmas Day, many people put up Christmas trees in their homes, put lights and gifts in the Christmas trees, exchange gifts with family and friends, and eat a special meal, such as turkey(火鸡)and a lot of other festival foods. Children often get a lot of gifts,which are put on Christmas trees . Shops are red and green. There are so many Christmas cards,Christmas hats, Christmas toys and many colorful things. So shops looks very beautiful. We can give a card or a toy to our friends: A lot of families spending lots of money on gifts and food.
Christmas is coming, and it also means a new year will come. Let’s study harder to welcome the new year!
(一)根据短文内容简要回答以下问题。
【1】What can you see in Christmas trees on Christmas Day?
___________________________________________________________________
【2】Why do the shop look very beautiful on Christmas Day?
____________________________________________________________________
(二)将短文中环线的两个句子译成汉语。
【3】__________________________________________________________________
【4】__________________________________________________________________
(三)请给短文拟一个合适的英文标题。
【5】__________________________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】Lights and gifts.
【2】Because there are many colorful Christmas things.
【3】人们通过许多种方式庆祝圣诞节。
【4】很多家庭在礼物和食物上花很多钱。
【5】Christmas Days in America.
【解析】
试题分析:圣诞节是美国最大的一个节日,它在每年的12月25日。在圣诞节到来之前的几周,人们就开始为这一节日做准备。人们买圣诞树、圣诞帽、圣诞卡片等等东西,商店被装饰的五颜六色的。到这一天的时候,人们互送礼物,表达祝福。
【1】根据短文中many people put up Christmas trees in their homes, put lights and gifts in the Christmas trees可知,过圣诞节的时候,很多人都会在家里摆一棵圣诞树,然后把彩灯和礼物放在圣诞树上。由此可知本题答案为Lights and gifts。
【2】根据短文中Shops are red and green. There are so many Christmas cards,Christmas hats, Christmas toys and many colorful things. So shops looks very beautiful可知,商店里有很多圣诞节卡片、圣诞帽、圣诞节的玩具,还有很多五颜六色的东西,因此商店都看起来非常的漂亮。
【3】句中celebrate是谓语动词,意为:庆祝。句中的短语in many ways是固定短语,用许多中方式。因此这句话的意思是:人们用许多中方式来庆祝圣诞节。
【4】这句话中使用了一个句型,spend +钱+on sth.,意思是:在某事上花费钱。主语a lot of families 是很多家庭;gifts礼物;food 食物,是并列的名词做on后的宾语。
【5】这篇短文给我们介绍了美国人是如何庆祝圣诞节的,这可以从短文的第一句话Many people in the United States celebrate Christmas Day on December 25看出。短文的第二段做了详细的介绍。因此这篇短文合适的标题应该是:Christmas Days in America,美国的圣诞节。