题目内容
完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Do you know how to study __1__ and make your study more effective (有效的)? We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for long __2__, This is very good ,but it doesn’t__3__a lot ,for an effective student must have enough sleep ,enough food and enough rest and __4__. Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It’s good for your__5__.
When you return __6__your studies, your mind will be refreshed(清醒)and you’ll learn more__7__study better. Psychologists (心理学家) __8__ that learning takes place this way. Here take English learning __9__ an example. First you make a lot of progress(进步)and you feel happy. __10__ your language study seems to stay the same. So you will think you’re learning nothing and you may give __11_. This can last for days or even weeks, yet you __12__ give up, and at some point your language study will again take another big __13__. You’ll see that you really have been learning all along. If you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective and __14_ . Don’t give up along the way. Learn __15__ ,you are sure to get a good result(结果).
1. A.well B.better C.good D.best
2. A.days B.time C.hours D.weeks
3. A.help B.give C.make D.take
4. A.exercise B.homework C.running D.clothes
5. A.health B.body C.study D.life
6. A.after B.for C.at D.to
7. A.yet B.and C.or D.but
8. A.found B.taught C.told D.said
9. A.with B.for C.as D.to
10. A.Third B.Secondly C.Last D.Then
11. A.in B.out C.up D.off
12. A.mustn’t B.couldn’t C.needn’t D.may not
13. A.work B.jump C.walk D.result
14. A.hard B.common C.possible D.interesting
15. A.slowly B.fast C.quickly D.happily
1.B
2.C
3.A
4.A
5.C
6.D
7.B
8.A
9.C
10.D
11.C
12.C
13.B
14.D
15.A
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了如何有效地学习英语。作者详细分析了我们学习英语中的一些错误的做法,和可能遇到的问题。并对此提出了详细的建议。
1.联系下文make your study more effective 可知,此处指的是学得更好。故选B,更好的。
2.联系上下文,可知此处指的是长时间的,故选C,时间。
3.词义辨析。A.帮助;B.给;C.使得;D.采取,接受;联系上下文,可知此处指的是并没有太大帮助。故选A。
4.联系上文enough food and enough rest ,可知此处指的是足够的体育锻炼,故选A,锻炼。
5.本文主要是说如何有效地学习,联系上下文描述,可知这样做有益于你的学习。故选C,学习。
6.考查短语return to 返回,故选D,到,向。
7.联系上下文可知earn more和study better是并列关系,故选B,并且。
8.词义辨析。A.发现;B.教;C.告诉;D.说。结合语境可知这是心理学家发现的事实,故选A。
9.介词辨析。A.伴随,用某种工具;B.为了;C.作为;D.到,向。句意:这里拿学英语作为一个例子。故选C。
10.联系上文描述了第一步,可知选D,然后。
11.短语辨析。Give in屈服,让步;give out分发,发表;give up放弃,投降;give off发光。结合语境及下文,可知此处是指你可能放弃,故选C。
12.情态动词辨析。A.禁止;B.不能;C.不必;D.不可以,可能不。联系下文可知意思是,你不必放弃。故选C。
13.词义辨析。A.工作,运行;B.跳跃;C.步行,散步;D.结果。结合语境可知你的语言学习会再取得更大的跳跃。故选B。
14.词义辨析。A.困难的;B.普通的;C.可能的,合适的;D.有趣的;联系上文描述,可知此处含义是学英语能够很有趣,故选D。
15.联系上文描述,可知此处是指慢慢地学,故选A,慢慢地。
考点:有关英语学习的议论文
点评:这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当做单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
完形填空(本题共15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)
On my first day of high school, I met David. It was cloudy. When I went home after school, I saw a boy also walking back home. He was my classmate, David. He was carrying his books. 21._______ he was walking, I saw a group of kids rushing to him. David 22._______ and his glasses went flying. All his 23._______ fell on the ground. Then the kids ran away. He looked up and I saw sadness in his eyes. I helped him stand up and 24._______ his glasses. Then I saw there 25._______ a big smile on his face.
From then on, we became 26._______. The more I got to know David, the more I liked him. During the four years, we always studied, played together and had a 27._______ time.
On the day when we finished high school, I could see that he was 28._______ about his speech. So I said, “Don’t be stressed out. Believe in 29._______ and you’ll be the best!” Then he began, “Today is a good time to say 30._______ to those people who helped you succeed through the difficult years. Our parents, our teachers, but mostly our 31._______. Being a friend to someone is the best gift you can give them. I’ll 32._______ you a story…” I just looked at the handsome popular boy amazingly when he told the story of the 33._______ day when we met each other.
All of us were 34._______. Everyone was listening to his story in silence. I saw his parents looking at me and smiling. I did not know the deep meaning 35._______ that moment. I know even a small action can change a person’s life. As you know, “Friends are angels to make us rise when our wings have problems flying.”
1. A. Because |
B. While |
C. Though |
2. A. fall down |
B. fell down |
C. falling down |
3. A. books |
B. money |
C. glasses |
4. A. look for |
B. look after |
C. look like |
5. A. is |
B. was |
C. will be |
6. A. classmates |
B. students |
C. friends |
7.A. happy |
B. bad |
C. sad |
8. A. bored |
B. nervous |
C. excited |
9. A. himself |
B. yourself |
C. myself |
10. A. hello |
B. sorry |
C. thanks |
11. A. friends |
B. parents |
C. teachers |
12.A. give |
B. tell |
C. ask |
13.A. first |
B. second |
C. last |
14. A. crazy |
B. quiet |
C. strange |
15. A. until |
B. for |
C. but |