题目内容

As a report from the United Nation’s Food and Agriculture Organization(联合国粮食和农业组织)says, 1.29 million square kilometres of forest, an area almost the same size of South Africa, have been lost from the Earth since 1990. Now the forest loses an area around the size of Panama every year. As the forest becomes smaller, many animals lose their home. Luckily, there are still some people doing their best to save forest. A Brazilian (巴西人) Sebastiao Salgado and his wife Lelia Salgado have spent about 20 years planting forest.

Sebastiao is one of the most famous Brazilian photographers. He traveled all over the world to take photos. When he finally came back home in Brazil in the 1990s, he was astonished - the forests were once full of wildlife. Now there are no trees here. So Sebastiao decided to do something about it. He believed that he could plant the forest together with his wife. And then his amazing dream began to come true. When they began to do that, all the birds and fish returned.

The couple brought the forest back by planting 4 million young trees. During the following 20 years. Sebastiao and his wife took care of the planted forest. 293 kinds of plants, 172 kinds of birds and other animals came back there. Sebastiao’s dream and hard work is a shining example of saving the nature. The couple show us how quickly the nature can recover(恢复) if we take action. As the saying goes, “The best time to plant a tree was 20 years ago; the second best time is today.”

1.Every year our forest loses an area almost the size of .

A.Brazil B.Panama C.South Africa D.the United States

2.There was no wildlife in Sebastiao’s hometown in the 1990s because .

A.the weather was cold B.there was no water

C.people killed them all D.people cut down all the forests

3.What does the underlined word “astonished” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A.interested. B.bored. C.surprised. D.excited.

4.What's the best title of the passage?

A.Never too late to start. B.Love me, love my dog.

C.You can’t have your cake and eat it. D.Think twice before you make a decision.

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Most of us think the telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell.1.In fact,an Italian named Antonio Meucci was officially recognized(认定)as the inventor a few years ago. Who is Meucci and why wasn’t he known for his invention at the time?

Antonio Meucci was bom in Italy in 1808. He studies, Meucci started to experiment with electricity.2.When two places were connected with wire, people in those places could hear each other talk.

In 1850, Meucci and his wife, Ester, moved to New York. Meucci was worried about his wife ,because she had become very ill.3.To solve this problem, he connected metal cables between his home and his workshop. This way, they could talk to each other conveniently.

Meucci invited a group of people to see his new invention.They listened in amazement as the voice of a singer was heard through the wires.4.Even worse, Meucci never applied for a patent(专利) on his invention. Meanwhile, Alexander graham Bell was working on the same idea and in 1876 the patent for the telephone was given to him.

In 2002, more than a century after Meucci's death, his work was finally recognized by the government.5.

根据短文内容,从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容通顺完整。

A. He discovered that sound could travel through metal cables.

B. However, he wasn't the first person to think of the idea.

C.Unfortunately,only a few people attended this talk.

D. He will now be known all over the world as the telephone’s invent.

E. He needed to keep in touch with her at all times.

F. Luckily, many people thought it was such a great idea.

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