题目内容
完形填空:从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共15小题;计15分)
The United States is full of automobiles (机动车). There are still many families without cars. But some Families have two or more cars. However,cars are used for more than pleasure. They are a part of life.
Cars are used for . They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no other way to their jobs. When salesmen are sent to parts of the city, they have to drive in order to their products. Farmers have to drive into the city in order to shop for necessities.
Sometimes, small children must be driven to . In some cities, school buses are used only when children more than a mile from the school. When the children are too to walk that far, their parents take driving them to school. One11drives on Mondays, taking her children and the neighbors' children as well. Another mother drives on Tuesdays, another on Wednesdays and so on. This is forming a car pool (拼车). Working people also form car pools, with three or four people taking turns driving to the place they work. More car pools should be formed in order to put cars on the road and to use less oil. is a great problem, and so is the traffic in and around cities. Too many cars are being driven. Something should be done about the use of cars.
1.A. even B. much C. little D. such
2.A. great B. necessary C. proper D. possible
3.A. families B. business C. education D. Farms
4.A. get to B. look for C. find out D. use up
5.A. same B. different C. every D. each
6.A. catch B. create C. cover D. carry
7.A. cities B. schools C. parks D. gardens
8.A. move B. study C. live D. Work
9.A. small B. big C. young D. old
10.A. money B. time C. pride D. turns
11.A. parent B. child C. way D. car
12.A. call B. calling C. to call D. called
13.A. where B. that C. which D. when
14.A. more B. fewer C. many D. less
15.A. Driving B. Running C. Parking D. Forming
1.A
2.B
3.B
4.A
5.B
6.D
7.B
8.C
9.C
10.D
11.A
12.D
13.A
14.B
15.C
【解析】
试题分析:本文主要讲述了美国是一个充满机动车的国家,然而也有很多家庭没有车辆。但是许多家庭有两辆或者更多的车。车已经不仅仅用来娱乐,他们已经成为了生活中的一部分。接着从各个角度描述了车辆对美国家庭的价值和用途。
1. cars为比较级,推知此处缺少修饰比较级的副词,结合句意,表示程度。故选A。
2.
3. are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no other way to 4 their jobs.” 那些没有其他方式上班的工人们经常开车去办公室或者工厂,推知此处描述的工作或经商。故选B。
4.
5.
6. catch 赶上 ;B. create创造;C. cover 覆盖,走过;D. carry 携带,拉载,故选D。
7.
8.
9.
10. turns doing sth”,故选D。
11. mother”,推知此处描绘父母们之间轮流接送孩子的情况。故选A。
12. called”,被叫做。故选D。
13. work这个从句不缺少主语或者宾语,应该使用关系副词。故选A。14.
15. Driving开车;B. Running 跑步;C. Parking 停车;D. Forming 拼车。故选C。
考点:社会现象类短文。
阅读下面的短文, 根据内容完成表格中所缺信息, 每空一词.(共10分)
Is there someone you hate?Well,maybe you don’t really hate them. But you get really angry every time you think of them. If you don’t let this anger go, it can rurn into bitterness(痛苦).
Bitterness appears when we can’t forgive someone who has hurt us or made us angry. Someone might say or do something that hurts us. But instead of controlling the anger, we keep it inside. Before long, a bitter feeling begins to grow. We may think we’re hurting that person by criticizing(指责)him or her often,but we’re really only hurting ourselves.
Bitterness can not only lead to serious health problems such as heart disease, but also hurt our relationships with friends and family members. No one enjoying being around an angry person for very long.
If you see bitterness in your life,here are some ways to deal with it.
Accept it Instead of trying to deny(否认)your anger, make it clear to yourself and accept it. See your anger for what it is and quickly deal with it.
Stop making excuses for it.
You may feel you have a right to be angry. You may think you’re right and the other person is wrong. You may even secretly enjoy making the other person look bad, but in the end, bitterness hurts you much more than the other person. The bitterness will hold you back, and the other person will go on with his or her life.
Forgive and forget it
You probably can’t completely put the anger out of your mind, but you can decide to forgive the other person. Forget it and move on. You’ll enjoy better health and peace of mind.
When does bitterness appear? | When we can’t 1. someone who has hurt us or made us angry . |
The harmful effects of bitterness | It can not only lead to serious 2. problems such as heart disease, but also hurt our 3. with friends and family members . |
How to 4. with bitterness | 5. it. Make your anger clear to yourself and accept it. Stop making 6. for it . Don’t think you have a 7. to be angry , you’re right or the other person is wrong . In the end , bitterness hurts you much 8. than the other person . Forgive and 9.it . Forgive the other person .Forget it and move on . |
You’ll enjoy better health and 10. of mind . | |