题目内容

【题目】阅读短文,根据短文内容回答下列问题。

Once upon a time, there was a very special little witch (女巫). She was special because she was kind, but she had no idea how to put that kindness into practice. And she couldn’t find anyone to teach her how to do good. So the little witch was sad most of the time.

One day she heard that the old witches were planning to cast a spell (咒语) on a big mountain and turn it into a volcano (火山), which would destroy (破坏) a small town. The good little witch then went to tell the people about this, but they didn’t believe her and threw stones at her.

The little witch ran off, and sat crying at the side of the road. Soon a few children came by. She told them everything. The children told her that doing good was very easy. All you had to do was to help others, do good deeds (做好事) for them.

“And what can I do for you?”, asked the witch.

“You could give us some candies!” They told her, happily. The witch was very worried, because she had no candies, and she didn’t know the spell for making them. But the children didn’t mind, and they went off to play.

The little witch was encouraged (受到鼓励) by this, and decided to help everyone. On her way, she met the old witches casting their spell on the mountain. Some magic words came into her head. Suddenly the fire on the mountain turned into lots of candies and fell onto the town below.

And that’s how the little witch learned how to do good: by sincerely (真诚地) wanting to help others. From that day on, everyone made friends with her, and they called her The Candy Witch.

【1】Why was the little witch always sad?

2What did the old witches plan to do?

3 Who saved the people in the small town?

4What do you think of the children in the story?

5 How should we do to put kindness into practice?

【答案】

【1】Because she had no idea how to put that kindness into practice. / Because she didn’t know how to do good./ Because she didn’t know how to help others.

【2】 The old witches were planning to cast a spell on a big mountain and turn it into a volcano, which would destroy a small town.

【3】 The little witch.

【4】They are friendly/ kind/ good/ great/ …等与本故事有关且表达品行的词。与本故事内容无关词汇不可接受,例如以下类似词汇:brave, fair, cute, cool, smart, clever等等。

【5】To help others. / By sincerely wanting to help others.

【解析】

试题分析: 短文大意:从前有一位善良的小巫女,不知道怎么把善良付诸实践,因此而悲伤。有一天,她听到一个老巫婆正计划施展魔法把一座大山变成一个火山,进而摧毁整个小镇,并把这个消息告诉小镇的人们,没有一个人相信她的话。后来在一群孩子的点拨下,小巫女拯救了整个小镇的人。

【1】问题:为什么小女巫总是悲伤的?根据短文中的句子but she had no idea how to put that kindness into practice. And she couldn’t find anyone to teach her how to do good. So the little witch was sad most of the time.可知,小女巫不知道怎么把善良付诸实践,因此而悲伤。故答案为Because she had no idea how to put that kindness into practice. / Because she didn’t know how to do good./ Because she didn’t know how to help others.

【2】问题:老巫婆计划做什么? 根据短文中的句子One day she heard that the old witches were planning to cast a spell (咒语) on a big mountain and turn it into a volcano (火山), which would destroy (破坏) a small town.可知,一个老巫婆正计划施展魔法把一座大山变成一个火山,这将摧毁一个小镇。故答案为The old witches were planning to cast a spell on a big mountain and turn it into a volcano, which would destroy a small town.

【3】问题:谁拯救了小镇的人?根据短文最后的内容可知,是小巫女拯救了整个小镇的人。故答案为The little witch.

【4】问题:你认为故事中的孩子们怎么样?根据短文中的句子The children told her that doing good was very easy. All you had to do was to help others, do good deeds (做好事) for them.孩子们点拨小巫女要做善事。可知,孩子们也是非常善良的。故答案为They are friendly/ kind/ good/ great/

【5】问题:我们应该如何实践善良?根据短文最后的句子And that’s how the little witch learned how to do good: by sincerely (真诚地) wanting to help others.可知,想要善良付诸实践,就要真诚地去帮助别人。故答案为To help others. / By sincerely wanting to help others.

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【题目】阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

Once upon a time there was a man in a small town. He had two Children a boy and a girl. The boy was good-looking but the girl was not.

One day they found a mirror(镜子)for the first time and they saw what they looked like. The boy was very happy and he said to his sister “How handsome I am! I look much nicer than you!”

The girl did not like what her brother said and gave him a hard push(推). “Go away!” she said.

Their father saw what was happening. He went up to them and said to the boy “You must always be good as well as look good.”

Then to the girl he said “my dear if you help everyone and do your best to make him happy everyone will love you. It does not matter that you are not as good-looking as your brother.”

【1】Once upon a time a man had __________.

A. a bad-looking boy

B. a good-looking girl

C. two good-looking children

D. a boy and a girl

【2】The boy was happy because he __________.

A. found a mirror

B. knew he looked as nice as his sister

C. was handsome

D. she was not happy with her brother

3.【3】Thegirl gave the boy a hard push because __________.

A. she was stronger

B. what her brother said was wrong

C. her father loved her

D. she was not happy with her brother

【4】Father told the girl that __________.

A. it was important to be good-looking

B. it was a good thing not to be good-looking

C. if she did her best to help people she would enjoy people’s love

D. she was as good-looking as her brother

【5】What can we learn from this story?

A. To be good to people is more important than to be good-looking.

B. To be good-looking is very important.

C. If you want to make yourself good-looking you must be good to people.

D. If you often help people you will become more and more beautiful.

【题目】Reading is the key to school success and,like any skill,it takes practice. A child learns to walk by practicing until he no longer has to think about how to put one foot in front of the other. An excellent sportsman practices until he can play quickly correctly and without thinking. Educators call it “automaticity(自动性)”.

A child learns to read by sounding out the letters and finding the meaning of the words. With practice he stumbles less and less reading by the phrase. With automaticity he doesn’t have to think about the meaning of words so he can give all his attention to the meaning of the text.

It can begin as early as first grade. In a recent study of children in Illinois schools Alan Rossman of Northwestern University found that automatic readers in the first grade not only read almost three times as fast as the others but also got better results in exams.

According to Rossman the key to automaticity is the amount(数量)of time a child spends reading not his IQ. Any child who spends at least 3.5 to 4 hours a week reading books magazines or newspapers will probably reach automaticity. It can happen if a child turns off TV just one night for reading at home.

You can test yourself by reading something new which is suitable for your level. If you read aloud with expression with a sense of the meaning of the sentences you probably are an automatic reader. If you read brokenly one word at a time without expression or meaning you need more practice.

【1】 Reading is the key to school success” means that reading______.

A. helps school develop faster

B. is a key to a successful school

C. helps students go to a key school

D. can improve students’ learning results

【2】Children with “automaticity” can read faster because they______.

A. know how to read the words

B. do not have to think while reading

C. read by themselves without any help

D. pay attention to the meaning of the text

【3】The underlined word “stumble” in the passage means “______” in Chinese.

A. 结结巴巴地读 B. 全神贯注地读

C. 心不在焉地读 D. 声情并茂地读

【4】The best title for the passage is “______”.

A . IQ is the Key to the Automaticity

B.TV is Bad for Children’s Reading

C. Automaticity Depends on Practice

D. Automatic Readers Will Be Successful

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