题目内容

?? Of all the seasons of the year, I think that spring is the loveliest and most 1.? season. In the bitter cold winter, we long for the spring when the weather is 2. hot nor cold. Everything seems to be fresh and wakening. It is a time 3.? going on picnics. It is also the time 4. we Chinese have the 5.? festival ----the Spring Festival, according to our country’s custom.

? In spring, there are all ?? 6.? of flowers blooming in gardens and parks. Grass and trees turn ? 7.??? . Birds sing in the woods. The climate is mild and the air is invigorating. Poets describe spring as a season ? 8. ? of hope, as the “year’s king”.

? Spring is a splendid picture in our life. Spring 9.?? to us and we should make good use of it. We should study and work ? 10.?? .

 

【答案】

1.pleasant

2.neither

3.for

4.when

5.greatest

6.kinds

7.green

8.full

9.belongs

10.harder/hard

【解析】

试题分析:这是一篇赞美春天的小短文。介绍了春天是我们一年中最美好的季节,介绍了春天的气候宜人,花儿开放,万物披绿,充满希望,激励人们努力工作、努力学习。

1.考查形容词及语境的理解。Pleasant意思是令人愉快的,这句话的意思是:在一年所有的季节中,我认为成天是最可爱和最令人愉快的季节。故选pleasant

2.考查连词的运用。Neither...nor是固定短语,意思是既不……也不…… 。这句话的意思是:在严寒痛苦的冬天,我们渴望春天,春天的天气既不热也不冷。故选neither

3.考查介词。For常用与表示目的,意为为了。这句话的意思是:春天是外出野餐的好时光。故选for

4.考查定语从句关系副词的运用。先行词是time指物并且在从句中作时间状语,所以要选用关系副词when.这句话的意思是:根据我们国家的风俗,春天也是度过最盛大的节日春节的时候。故选when

5.考查形容词的运用。我们一年中有很多的节假日,所以这里要用形容词的最高级。这句话的意思是:根据我们国家的风俗,春天也是度过最盛大的节日春节的时候。故选greatest

6.考查固定短语。All kinds of是固定短语,意思是各种各样的。这句话的意思是:春天,各种各样的花儿在花园、公园里竞相开放。故选kinds

7.考查形容词的运用。Green是形容词,在这里用作系动词turn的表语。这句话的意思是:草儿和树木都变绿了。故选green

8.考查形容词运用。Be full of是固定短语,意思是充满、填满。这句话的意思是:诗人把春天描述成充满希望的季节,描述成一年之王 故选full

9.考查动词短语的运用。Belong to是固定短语,意思是属于,因为主语是单数第三人称,所以动词要变形。这句话的意思是:春天是我们的,我们应该好好利用它。故选belongs

10.考查副词的运用。Hard在这里用作副词,意思是努力地、辛苦地。这句话的意思是:我们应该努力学习、努力工作。故选harder/hard

考点:日常生活类短文。

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American black bears appear in a variety of colors despite(尽管) their name. In the eastern part, most of these bears have shiny black fur, but in the west they grow brown, red, or even yellow coats. To the north, the black bear is actually gray or white in color. Even in the same litter(胎), both brown and black furred bears may be born.
Black bears are the smallest of all American bears, ranging in length from five to six feet, weighing from three hundred to five hundred pounds. Their eyes and ears are small and their eyesight and hearing are not as good as their sense of smell. Like all bears, the black bear is timid and rarely dangerous, but if attacked, most can climb trees or cover ground at great speed. When angry or frightened, they are formidable(可怕的) enemies.
Black bears feed on leaves, roots, fruit, insects, fish, and even larger animals. One of the most interesting characteristics of bears, including the black bear, is their winter sleep. Unlike squirrels and many other woodland animals, bears do not actually sleep through the winter months. Although the bear does not eat during the winter months, sustaining(维持) itself from body fat, its temperature remains almost normal, and it breathes regularly four or five times per minute.
Most black bears live alone, except during the mating(交配) season. They prefer to live in caves. Baby black bears are born in January or February after a gestation(怀孕) period of six to nine months, and they stay with their mother until they are fully grown or about one and a half years old. Black bears can live as long as thirty years in the wild, and even longer in some nature reserves.
【小题1】American black bears may have ___________ colours according to the passage.

A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.seven
【小题2】Black bears have a good sense of _________.
A.hearingB.smellC.eyesightD.taste
【小题3】Which of the following statements is RIGHT?
A.Black bears sleep through the winter months.
B.Black bears can live up to 30 years old.
C.Black bears are the smallest bears in the world.
D.Most black bears live in a group.
【小题4】What does the underlined word “enemies” refer to?
A.Black bears’ enemies.B.Black bears.
C.Other large animals.D.American bears.
【小题5】We cannot read the passage ___________.
A.in a newspaperB.on the Internet
C.in a bookD.in an advertisement

Eric was standing in front of a large, gray house in the countryside. He had just been dropped off by his mum, who left after telling him that he was going to ?? the next twelve days there with no TV, no mobile phone and worst of allno ???? .

Just then, a man appeared* at the gate of the house. When he saw Eric, he went up to him immediately*. "I'm ????? you are Eric. Welcome to Camp Reboot," said the man proudly. "I'm Tony, the camp leader*, but you will ????? me 'Sir'. Now you tell me ????? you're here."

Eric quickly replied, "My mum made me ?????? here!" When Tony looked angrily ????? him and did not say ???? , Eric realized his mistake and added, "Sir!"

?? "And do you know why your mother sent ??? here? Asked Tony.

?? "She thinks I spend too much time onlinethat I can't live without the Internet... Sir," answered Eric. "It's not just her opinion. It's the ????? ! Look at youtired, unhealthy and certainly not getting ????? sleep. You're here because you think your world on the Internet is much ????? than the real world. But you're wrong! The real world has much more to offer. At Camp Reboot, you're going to go hiking, boating, rock-climbing and stay outdoors most of the? ????? ," said Tony.

?? Eric's heart broke.

?? "But it's not going be all fun and games." Tony continued. " We have rules here. ????? you break them, you'll never be sent home ????? ! Instead, you'll have to sweep the floor, wash the dishes or do an extra hour of exercise!"

? "Oh, my God!" cried Eric. "What have you got me into, Mum?"

1.A. save????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. keep????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. show????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. spend???

2.A. radio????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. camera????????????? ????????????? C. book????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. computer

3.A. sad????????????? ????????????? ?? B. sure????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. anxious????????????? ????????????? D. surprised?

4.A. call????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. make????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. wish????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. name?

5.A. what????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. how ????????????? ??? ????????????? C. why????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. when?

6.A. attempt????????????? ????????????? ?? B. pretend????????????? ????????????? ??? C. escape????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. come

7.A. at????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. on????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. in????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. to?

8.A. something ????????????? ????????????? B. anything????????????? ????????????? C. everything????????????? ????????????? D. nothing

9.A. it?? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. you? ????????????? ????????????? ??? C. him? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. her

10.A. answer ????????????? ????????????? B. story????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. truth????????????? ??? ????????????? D. excuse

11.A. short? ????????????? ?? B. quick ????????????? ????????????? ??? C. enough?? ????????????? ????????????? D. terrible

12.A. older ????????????? ?? B. darker????????????? ????????????? ?? C. poorer?? ????????????? ????????????? D. better

13.A. time????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. life? ????????????? ????????????? ?? C. year????????????? ????????????? ??? D. month

14.A. If ????????????? ????????????? ?? B. Until?? ????????????? ????????????? C. Before??? ????????????? ????????????? D. While

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A predator(捕食性动物) kills and eats other animals as prey(猎物).Sometimes it also becomes food for other predators. Polar bears are the largest of all the land predators. They can run across snow and swim in icy water for hours without rest. Their favorite food is seal. Not all big animals live on small animals. Hippos have heavy bodies and huge mouths. But they don’t eat animals. They just eat grass.

  Some predators use speed to catch their prey. Cheetahs are the fastest animals on land. They can run up to 70km an hour. Other predators use their senses to find their food. Sharks can see, smell, hear, feel and taste. They can also sense electrical currents(电流 )from other animals’ bodies. Some fish try to hide themselves, but with this sixth sense, sharks can always find them. Sharks have smooth bodies. This helps them swim without using lots of energy. They need to save their energy because they never really sleep and never stop hunting. Flying is a useful skill for many predators in the sky. The butcher bird is the most interesting predator. It has a special way of eating its prey. First it kills its prey. Then it hangs it on a fence or in a tree, just like a butcher hangs meat in his shop. Finally, it eats its prey.

  Some people hunt and kill more animals than any other predator. They not only hunt for food. They also hunt for fun. They kill sharks for their fins, and tigers for skins. Those human hunters are the worst predators on Earth.

1.The following statements are about “predators”, which one is true?

A.A predator kills and eats other animals as prey.

B.A predator not only eat animals, but eat grass.

C.A predator can eat other animals, but also can be eaten.

D.A predator can both run across snow and swim in icy water for hours.

2.How many kinds of predators are mentioned in Paragraph 2?

    A. Three         B. Four          C. Five          D. Six

3.Why do sharks can find some fish that try to hide themselves?

A. Because sharks can see, smell, hear, feel and taste.    

B. Because sharks can sense electrical currents(电流 )from other animals’ bodies

C. Because sharks have smooth bodies.

D. Because sharks never really sleep and never stop hunting.

4.Some people are also predators, they hunt and kill more animals for ________.

A. Sharks’ fins      B. Tigers’ skins      C. food        D. food and fun

5.Among the sharks, the tigers, the polar bears and some people, which are the most dangerous predators on earth?

A. the sharks.       B. the tigers.    C. the polar bears.    D. some people.

 

阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。

(请将答案写在答题卡上)

Body language is the quiet,secret and most powerful language of all! It is said that our body movements communicate(表达)about 50%of what we really mean while words themselves only do 7%.So while your mouth is closed,just what is your body saying……

Arms· How you hold your arms shows how open and receptive(接受的)you are to people you meet.If you keep your arms to the sides of your body or behind your back,this suggests you are not afraid of‘ asking on whatever comes your way.Outgoing people usually use their arms with big movements while quieter people keep them close to their bodies.If someone makes you angry, just cross your arms to show you’re unhappy!

Head· when you want to show your confidence,keep your head level(平直).If you are monitor in class, you can also take on this position(姿势)when you want your words to be taken seriously. However, to be friendly in listening or speaking, you must move your head a little to one side.   

Legs.Your legs will move around a lot more than normal when you are nervous or telling lies.If you are at interviews, try to keep them still.

Mouth. When you are thinking,you often purse your lips(撅起嘴).You might also use this position to hold back angry words you don’t wish to say.However, it will probably still be noticed,and people will know you’re not pleased.

1.What plays an important part in communication according to the passage?

                                                                                       

2. In the third paragraph, which word means “feeling sure about one’s own                                                                                 ability ?

                                                                                        

3.When a nervous person speaks in public, what will he or she probably do?

                                                                                       

4.How many parts of body are mentioned in the passage?

                                                                                        

5.What do you think of “body language”?  (请你根据短文内容,自拟一句话作答)

                                                                                        

 

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