题目内容

Jim spent  half an hour ______his work.

A．finish

B．to finish doing

C．finishing to do

D．finishing

 

【答案】

D

【解析】

试题分析：句意：吉姆花了半个小时完成作业。现在分词作状语表示主语正在进行的伴随性动作，和句子主语是主谓关系。故选D。

考点：非谓语动词

点评：非谓语动词的用法比较固定。需要注意的是动名词和现在分词的区别。

动名词和现在分词作表语的区别是作表语的动名词与主语指的是同一件事,此时系动词相当于“是”,通常把主语和表语的位置互换,语法和意思不变；现在分词作表语主要用以说明主语的性质,不能与主语互换位置；

动名词和现在分词多定语的区别是 ：动名词修饰名词时主要表示该名词的用途,而现在分词修饰名词时性质?状态或动作等?

 

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