题目内容
The nine-year-old Marc Yu is called Little Mozart. He is too short to reach the pedals (踏板) of a piano. Marc, from California, USA, says, “The problem is that my legs aren’t straight enough, so I have to get very close to the piano.”
Marc’s 34-year-old mother played Beethoven’s CDs to him when she was pregnant . Marc started playing the piano at a birthday party when he was only two. While the other children were singing “twinkle, twinkle, little star …”, he walked over to the piano and started playing the song. It astonished his mother, because that was the first time he’d been near a piano. Marc gave his first public performance, playing Beethoven, at six, the same age as Mozart. After that concert, Marc won a £225,000 university scholarship.
At present he practices the piano eight hours a day. He also studies part-time at the famous Colbum Music School in Los Angeles, and flies once a month to China for lessons at Shanghai Music School. Marc says, “I like playing the piano because it makes me have a lot of different feelings —sadness, excitement, happiness and so on. I like playing difficult pieces, especially those that my teacher says I shouldn’t.”
1.The nine-year-old Marc Yu is from .
A.China B.France C.Canada D.the United States
2.Marc played the piano at the age of for the first time.
A.two B.five C.six D.nine
3.According to the passage, the underlined word “astonished” means “ ” in Chinese.
A.使……理解 B.使……担心
C.使……惊奇 D.使……难过
4.At present Marc practices playing the piano .
A.once a month B.eight hours a day
C.in his free time D.only on weekends
5.What Marc says in the last paragraph tells us that .
A.he likes challenges B.he doesn’t like challenges
C.he is afraid of challenges D.he wants to be happy and famous.
1.D
2.A
3.C
4.B
5.A
【解析】
试题分析:这篇文章讲述的是9岁的Marc被称作小莫扎特,虽然他很矮腿够不着踏板,他非常喜欢弹钢琴,也很喜欢挑战。
1.细节题。根据文章Marc, from California, USA可知,Marc来自美国。故选D
2.细节题。根据文章Marc started playing the piano at a birthday party when he was only two.可知,Marc第一次表演钢琴是在两岁的时候。故选A
3.推断题。根据文章It astonished his mother, because that was the first time he’d been near a piano.可知,这是他第一次靠近钢琴,这个使他的妈妈很震惊。Astonished的意思是使……惊奇 故选C
4.细节题。根据文章At present he practices the piano eight hours a day.可知,目前他每天练习钢琴8小时。故选B
5.推断题。根据文章最后一段I like playing difficult pieces, especially those that my teacher says I shouldn’t.可知,Marc喜欢挑战。故选A
考点:人物传记类说明文
点评:对于说明文的阅读,学生要把握所说明的核心内容,文章往往通过对这个主题全方位的介绍而设置题目,所以学生可以首先对说明核心的各方面进行简单的浏览,而后结合题目进行仔细的解答,即可迎刃而解。
There are about 80,000,000 mines* under the ground in more . than 60 countries. It is difficult and dangerous to clear these rnines, About 50 people including many children were’ killed ‘or htirt each iay. In 2003, APOPO, a Dutch research com pan y that uains the an imals, came up with the-idea of s\ng rats to search for the mines.
The animal trainers ‘found that a kind of rats from Africa were clever and had.a sharp* sense of smell. The rats were about 75 cm long and.weighed about l.35 kg, light enough to run across a minefield without setting off the mines.
In January 2004, the APOPO started this project. First, the trainers let the 4-week-old baby rats get familiar with humans. A few weeks later, the rats were no Ionger afraid of people and ‘the things around them. Then they were trained to connect a click* sound with food. After the rats had leamed that, the trainers then taught them to tell the difference between the smell of mines and other smells. When the rats could do it, the click was sounded and they were given a bit of banana. The method was called clicker training. “The training isn’t easy, said trainer Abdullah Mchomvu. “You have to be patient. Sometimes I get angry, but then again, I tell myself these are animals.”
After nine months’training, the rats were taken to a minefield. They’ran across the minefield, stopped, sat and scratched the ground to tell the deminers* that they smelt out’a mine. Then the mine was cleared. It had taken two ‘deminers a day to clear a 200㎡ . minefield, but with the help of two rats ‘they could finish it in two hours.
The rats and the deminers saved thousands of lives, “The rats did this job much better than we expected. So far they have helped to make almost 2,000,000㎡ of land safe. They are heroes,” said Bart Weeqens, the head of the APOPO.
【小题1】 The APOPO trained the rats to search for .
A.children | B.animals | C.mines | D.bananas |
A.patient | B.clever | C.brave | D.serious |
A.Two hours. | B.One day. | C.Four weeks. | D.Nine months. |
A.Each day about 200 people were killed or hurt by mines, |
B.The APOPO started to train the rats in January 2004. |
C.The trainers gave the rats food after they smelt out a mine. |
D.The rats and the deminers saved thousands of lives. |