题目内容

17．A．话题作文："最美女教师"张丽莉的事迹感动着我们，同时激励着我们以她为榜样，从身边小事做起，争做一名合格的中学生．请以此为话题，参考以下提示写一篇短文．
提示：爱护自己，养成良好的习惯；关心他人（父母、同学、老人、儿童及无家可归的人），与人和睦相处；参加社会活动，争做一名志愿者等等．
B．图示作文：请根据图片内容写一篇文章．
 
 提示词：monk和尚    temple寺庙    search the Internet上网    order water订水
作文要求：1、话题作文或图示作文任选其一．
              2、要求字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥．
              3、词数80--100
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分析 A部分的题目是一篇提纲作文，要求是："最美女教师"张丽莉的事迹感动着我们，同时激励着我们以她为榜样，从身边小事做起，争做一名合格的中学生．请以此为话题，参考以下提示写一篇短文．因此人称应该是第一人称we，写作内容应该包括：爱护自己，养成良好的习惯；关心他人（父母、同学、老人、儿童及无家可归的人），与人和睦相处；参加社会活动，争做一名志愿者等等，时态用一般现在时，并且应该用到can，should等情态动词来表达应该做某事．
B部分的题目是一篇图画作文，与大家熟知的三个和尚没水喝的故事接近，不过结局成了在网上订水，皆大欢喜．描写这个故事的时候应该用一般过去时，人称以第三人称来写．

解答 A．
   Mrs．Zhang's story moved us．We must learn from her．We should try to be a good student．First we should learn to take good care of ourselves，and start good habits of life and study．Second we should be glad to help others．We are supposed to do what we can to help our parents and classmates with housework and schoolwork．Third we should take an active part in social activities．For example，we can clean up the city parks，pick up rubbish，go to the hospital to help the sick and cheer them up，raise money for charity and so on．
    In a word，we should try our best to help the people in need，and make us more perfect and get more pleasure from it．
B．
    Years ago，there was only one monk in the temple．Every day，he carried water himself．Later，another monk came．They carried water together．Before long a third monk arrived．Now none of them carried water．They all sat on the ground and felt very thirsty．Suddenly，one of them came up with a good idea．He searched the Internet and ordered some water．Soon a worker sent water to the temple．All of the monks were very happy．

点评 书面表达题，主要有"提纲作文"、"图表作文"、"看图写话等形式，主要考查学生运用已学的语言基础知识和已掌握的英语写作技能准确表达客观事实，阐述个人观点，进行思想交流的书面表达能力．像A篇作文，主要考查了阐述个人观点的能力，B篇则考查了运用所给或所学的词语，运用熟悉的句型，作适当展开，联想，完整表达出画面的意思的能力．同时为了提高书面表达水平，平时应加强阅读，应背诵一些句型、段落、甚至短文．只要读得多，背得多，就能出口成章，下笔成文．

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