Shenzhen, Jan 1st, 2018 — Shenzhen has become the world’s first city to make all its public buses, about 16,359, run on electricity. A total of 12, 518 taxis, or 62.5 percent of all the taxis in the city are electric ones. “We will replace (替换) the rest of the taxis with electric ones by 2020.” said Mr. Chen from the government.

“I have been a driver for twenty years,” said Mr. Zhang, a driver who started to drive e-buses a month ago. “We had several rounds of training and passed strict exams before we were allowed to drive the e-buses.”

The city has built 8,000 charging poles (充电柱) and 501 bus charging stations. “A bus can be fully charged within two hours and the charging poles can serve 300 buses a day at our station. Since the replacement, the bus terminal(公交车总站) has become quiet, even as the e-buses are entering and exiting the station.” said Mr. Guan, the manager of Qinghu Bus Station.

The use of e-buses and e-taxis plays an important role in improving air quality. In a year, the e-buses use 72.9 percent less energy than the traditional ones. The e-taxis will save the energy of 119, 000 tons of standard coal(标准煤).

Shenzhen was one of the first 13 cities to take part in the National New-energy Vehicle Program (NNVP). In 2017, the city spent 3.3 billion yuan on e-buses and the charging equipment. The city also encourages people to buy new-energy cars or e-cars by reducing their payment.

1.How many e-taxis were there in Shenzhen in January, 2018?

A. 8,000 B. 12,518 C. 16,359 D. 11,900

2.What is the result of the replacement according to Mr. Guan?

A. The city has built 501 bus charging stations.

B. It helps to improve air quality and save energy.

C. The bus station has become quiet.

D. Passengers will spend two hours waiting for an e-bus.

3.What can we infer (推断)from the passage?

A. It is not easy to be an e-driver.

B. Shenzhen is the first to use e-taxis.

C. 13 cities are in the NNVP besides Shenzhen.

D. Shenzhen will use 72.9 percent less energy than before this year.

4.What is the main idea of the passage?

A. People in Shenzhen are encouraged to buy new-energy cars.

B. Shenzhen took part in the National New-energy Vehicle Program.

C. It is fast and convenient for the e-buses to be charged in Shenzhen.

D. Shenzhen is replacing its public buses and taxis with electric ones.

请阅读下面图文,简要回答所给问题。

Before you visit a country, knowing about the customs of the country is important and useful. Here are 4 customs you should know before traveling to Japan.

No. 4 is avoided at all cost.

In Japan, the number "four" is avoided because it sounds very similar to the word for death. No. 4 is very unlucky as No, 13 in Western culture. And it is used as little as possible. You must always avoid giving anyone something in fours because it can be seen as a very ominous(不吉利的)gt.No.49 is especially unlucky, as it sounds similar to the phrase that means "pain until death". The practice of avoiding No. 4 is called" Tetraphobia (四的禁忌)" and it is common in many East Asian and Southeast Asian regions .

People will sleep on the trains with their head on your shoulder.

If someone in Japan falls asleep with his or her head on your shoulder, it is common practice to Just tolerate(容忍) it, because the place where most people work is far from their homes. After working long hours, many people will get very tired and often fall asleep on the train.

You must always bring a host a gift.

If you want to visit someone, you must always bring a gift. The gift shoud also be wrapped (包). You should also never refuse a gift if someone visits you.

Pouring your own glass is considered rude.

It is common in the US and many other countries in the world to serve others before you serve yourself, _____in Japan you shouldn't pour yourself a drink. If you have poured for others, another guest will hope to see that your drink is empty and pour for you.

66题完成句子;67~68题简略回答问题;69题找出并写下全文的主题句;70题将文中画线句子译成汉语

1.In Japan "four sounds very similar to the word "______"

2.Which number is unlucky in Western countries?

__________________________________________

3.Why can you see some people sleeping on the trains after work in Japan?

______________________________________________

4._____________________________________________________

5._______________________________________________________

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