题目内容

One day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas. The father said, “Look! There's a horseshoe. Pick it up and put it in your bag.” Thomas said, “It isn't worth(值得) the trouble.” His father said nothing but picked it up himself. When they got to a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the few pennies he bought some cherries.

    The father and the son walked on. The sun was well up in the sky, and there wasn't a house or even a tree where they could have a rest. Thomas felt too thirsty to walk on. At this time, his father dropped a cherry on the ground and Thomas picked it up quickly and ate it. After a while, his father dropped another cherry and once again, his son lost some time in picking it up and putting it in his mouth.

    And so they went on. The old farmer dropped the cherries and the son picked them up. When Thomas had eaten up all the cherries, his father said to him, "My dear son, if you had bent (弯身)down earlier to pick up that horseshoe, it would not have been necessary for you to bend so many times for the cherries. Always remember the lesson that anyone who does not worry about the little things will find that he cannot do the great things.

1.Who picked up the horseshoe at last?

   A. Thomas.    B. The old father.

   C. Both the father and the son.    D. Nobody

2.When the son refused to pick up the horseshoe, the father _______.

   A. felt very happy   B. didn't say anything

   C. beat the son      D. became a little angry

3.The farmer bought _______ with the money after he sold the horseshoe.

   A. some food        B. some water

   C. some cherries      D. some pennies

4.The father dropped the cherries one by one, because _______.

   A. he wanted his son to eat them all

   B. he wanted his son to do more exercise

   C. he wanted to teach his son a lesson

   D. he wanted his son to pick them up

5. From the story, we can learn that _______.

   A. cherries are so delicious that most of us like to eat them

   B. a horseshoe is so expensive that it can bring us a lot of money

   C. if the boy wants to eat cherries, he must pick up the horseshoe

   D. if we want to do some great things, we should start with some small ones

 

【答案】

 

1.B

2.B

3.C

4.C

5.D

【解析】

1.根据His father said nothing but picked it up himself.可知是他父亲自己拾起了马蹄铁,故选B。

2. 根据His father said nothing but picked it up himself.可知他父亲什么都没说,故选B。

3.There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the few pennies he bought some cherries.可知他父亲卖了马蹄铁用这些钱买了些樱桃,故选 C。

4.根据When Thomas had eaten up all the cherries, his father said to him,可知他父亲这样做的目的就是为了给儿子讲一个人生道理,故选C

5.通过文中 父亲的谈话可知,选D,如果我们想做大事,就要从小事开始。故选D。

考点:考查一篇教育类短文

点评:本文中父亲通过一件捡马蹄铁卖钱买樱桃的事情,给他的孩子上了一堂人生教育课.阅读中注意这位父亲从开始的捡马蹄铁到后来的丢樱桃的行为表现,体会这些行为和他后来讲述的做人道理之间的关系,可以反复多读几遍.然后带着问题,再读短文,找出答题依据,完成短文.

 

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Once there was a farmer .He had three sons .They were all lazy boys. One day he felt that he was going to die .He called them together and told them that there was a treasure(财宝) hidden(藏) in the fields .

“Turn the earth over for it ,” said he ,”and you will be sure to find it .”

As soon as the farmer died , the lazy boys began to turn the earth in the fields . They dug and dug ,but they couldn’t find any treasure .

They used a plough(犁) .They ploughed as deep as they could, but still they didn’t find the treasure .It was time for sowing (种).

“Let’s sow rice in these fields .”one of them said, “Since the earth is already turned .”

“That’s fine ,”the others replied(回答) ,and they began to sow .

When autumn came , they were surprised to see the golden(金色的) rice in the fields .Their harvest was better than that in any of their neighbors’ fields .

Then the boys understand what their father said .The fields give treasure to those who work hard .

1.One day the farmer called his sons together because ____.

A.he knew he was dying

B. he need their help

C.he wanted to give them his treasure

D.he wanted to ask them something

2.The farmer’s sons _____.

A.were hard-working men

B.loved farm work

C.loved money but didn’t like to work.

D.were too lazy to look for the treasure

3.The farmer told his sons that _____.

A.there was money and gold hidden in their neighbors’ fields.

B.he was going to hide some money in the fields

C.they must put more earth all over the fields.

D.they must turn the earth over in the fields for the treasure.

4.One of the boys suggested that they sow rice in the fields because _____.

A.he knew they would have a good harvest.

B.it was time for sowing and the earth was already turned

C.he liked rice

D.he wasn’t so lazy as his brothers

5.Their rice harvest in autumn was _____.

A.a poor one

B.a good one , but not so good as that of their neighbors .

C.not a good one

D.better than that in any of their neighbors’ fields.

 

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