题目内容

Wood-block printing was invented sometime between the 4th and the 7th c 小题1: in Chi­na. The earliest book that we have was p 小题2: in 868 and was found in a Dunhuang cave. Wood-block printing took a long time because a new block was needed for every p小题3: in z book. By the 1 Ith century printed books could be f 小题4:all over China. They included books of Confucius' thoughts, dictionaries, and books on maths. In 1340, books could be printed u-sing two c  小题5: , black and red.
A 小题6: the Chinese learnt about printing so early, printing was not introduced in other parts of the world for hundreds of years. It is thought that when the great Italian traveler Marco Polo visited China in the 13th century, he s 小题7:printed books. It is possible that Marco Po­lo brought that k 小题8: to Europe. But printed books did not come to Europe u 小题9:1450 when a German called Johann Gutenberg i 小题10: a printing machine. Twenty-four years later, in 1474, an Englishman called William Caxton printed the first printed book in English. His second book was about the game of chess. Caxton printed about a hundred books, and some can still be found today in museums.

1. century 
2. published 
3. page 
4. found 
5. colors 
6. Although
7. saw 
8. knowledge
9. until 
10. invented 
【文章大意】   
本文介绍了木版印刷的历史和它的发展过程。
1.木版印刷在公元4世纪到公元7世纪在中国发明的。
2. 由后面可知,最早的书于868年被出版。
3. page 由木版印刷的介绍可知,最先的木版印刷对每一本书的每一页都需要一个新木块。
4.随着木版印刷的发展,在11世纪之前,这些印刷的书在中国到处都能发现。
5. 由后面可知,表示两种颜色。
6.句意:尽管中国人了解印刷如此早,但印刷数百年来没有传到世界别的地方去。由句意可知,表示让步,用although引导。
7. 马可?波罗来到中国看到了印刷的书。
8. 由上文可知,欧洲的印刷书可能是马可?波罗把这种学问带去的。
9.  not…until直到……才。
10. 由句意可知,在1450年,名叫Johann Gutenberg的德国人发明了印刷机器。
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短文填空 阅读下则短文,然后在空白处写出适当的单词,单词首字母已给出。[有的词请注意词形的变化!] (共12个空,做对一个得1分,共10分)
How times flies! Junior 3 students will take the senior high school student entrance exam. They are studying hard for this big challenge, and they are also 小题1:w     about it. Do they have time to do something to celebrate their middle school years? Many do.
Liu Jia, 14, from Beijing said that in her class students are 小题2:w     goodbye messages or letters for each other. They are also giving photos to each other.
“Even the head teacher has a project,” said Liu. “She 小题3:p     to put all our class photos onto a CD and give each student one.”
Li Wei, 14, in Xianning, Hubei said that their English teacher Ms Deng asks them to write what they want to be when they小题4:g     up on the paper. She likes her students to come back after they graduate, and share their teen-time dreams together. Doing that 小题5:e     her students to work harder for their future.
Chen Ze, 15, in Guangzhou said his classmates are making “lucky stars” as graduation 小题6:g     . The cheerful stars are 小题7:m     of colored paper.
“小题8:B     you make a lucky star, you write some words for the person on the paper,” said Chen. “He or she can read the words after they open the star.”
In Xiao Xing’s school, each Junior 3 student will get a yearbook, in which the graduation classes will put their photos and self-introductions(自我介绍).
Xiao said, “ We have written a 小题9:p     in the ancient style as the self-introduction!”
“Our class may be not the one with the best school grade but it must be the 小题10:m    creative one,” said Xiao. “ I feel 小题11:p     of studying in such a class!”
What good ideas! I think all those will 小题12:r     them of their good days.
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分)
Our cities are getting bigger and bigger as more people move from the country to the cities. There are lots of reasons why they do this—mostly it is easy to find work, because all the big companies are in the cities and they need lots of people to work there. When there are lots of people living and working in a city, they need things like restaurants, shops, hospitals and schools. There are more jobs that people need to do. There will be lots of transport in the city to move all the people around. Everything you want will be found in the city: government offices, museums and art galleries, cinemas, big restaurants and parks.
Unfortunately(遗憾地) the city is much busier, more expensive, and more dangerous than the country. The air is not as fresh as in the country because of all the cars and trucks on the roads. There are so many people that are not as friendly——you cannot get to know everyone as you do in the country, and people may get lonely. You do not have much room in the city——most people live in apartments——not houses, and they do not have gardens or lots of space, and because of all the people there is also a lot of noises.
The country is much cheaper to live and there are less dangerous people than you find in cities. Perhaps the best thing is that you can have a big house with a garden and it will be very quiet, but there are not many jobs or services there. There are also not many shops, schools or hospitals. It is hard to get around in the country.
Every person is different, but more and more people are choosing to live in cities because there are so many jobs to do there. What do you think about the city?
小题1: Are our cities getting bigger than before?
小题2:Why do people move to the city?
小题3:What is the best thing about the country?
小题4:What is the problem with the country?
小题5:What does the writer think about cities?

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