题目内容
Much has been said and written about heroes now, mainly because many people think we have too few of them. There are many different kinds of heroes, but they usually seem to have two things. First, heroes show their great power by actions. Second, heroes can be tested by the time. Because of these good points, we need to choose our heroes carefully.
Olympic winner Jackie Joyner-Kersee tells young people to work hard. She hopes that if someone tries to copy her, it will be because she has got success by working hard. She says that a hero should affect another person’s life.
Poet Maya Angelou believes that a hero encourages people to treat others well. A hero should show politeness, courage, patience, and strength all the time. A hero should encourage others to follow him with actions, even though only in small ways.
Author Daniel Boorstin suggests that, “Celebrities are people who appear on newspapers, but heroes are people who make history.” If a person is truly a hero, he or she will not be soon forgotten.
We all need heroes. We need to be able to respect (尊重) people around us. Many times , the greatest heroes are the people we can see every day — our relatives, friends, and neighbours — who will never give up when facing difficulty. The parent who supports our family, the teacher who will make more money at another job but chooses to help students — all these people can be considered as heroes. A hero sets a good example, an example that encourages others to follow.
【小题1】Joyner-Kersee hopes that young people ___________.
A.will work hard | B.will become heroes |
C.will follow her | D.will achieve her goal |
A.志愿者 | B.记者 | C.政客 | D.名人 |
A.there are fewer heroes than before |
B.many common people set examples to us |
C.heroes should be polite, patient and famous |
D.heroes have to do some great things |
A.What Heroes Do | B.Who Are Heroes |
C.How Heroes Live | D.Where Heroes are |
【小题1】A
【小题2】D
【小题3】B
【小题4】B
解析试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了英雄这个话题。英雄可以给人带来鼓励,但人们在选择英雄时要认真考虑。奥运冠军希望她的努力能带给人榜样;英雄还应该能引导人们跟随他的行为。在日常生活中,我们身边的平凡人都可以成为我们的英雄,他们的不放弃和对家庭的扶持都可以是我们的榜样。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据文中内容Olympic winner Jackie Joyner-Kersee tells young people to work hard.奥运冠军ackie Joyner-Kersee告诉年轻人要努力工作;故选A。
【小题2】词意猜测题。根据前后文Celebrities are people who appear on newspapers, but heroes are people who make history.名人出现在报纸上,而英雄创造历史;celebrities名人,故选D。
【小题3】判断推理题题。根据文中内容Many times , the greatest heroes are the people we can see every day— our relatives, friends, and neighbours — who will never give up when facing difficulty很多时候,最伟大的英雄在我们日常生活中都能见到,我们的亲人,朋友,邻居,他们面对困难从不放弃;故选B,很多平凡的人给我们树立了榜样。
【小题4】标题归纳题。这篇文章主要讲述了谁才是英雄这个问题,故选B。
考点:社会现象类短文阅读。
It's Saturday morning and Tony's sitting at the kitchen table, staring(凝视)into space and playing with a piece of bread. He's not even hungry. Is he ill? No, but he does have a problem. He has nothing to do and there's just one reason: the Internet is down and Tony has nothing to do.
When he woke up this morning, Tony was feeling great. He jumped out of bed full of plans for the weekend ahead. It would be a weekend like any other—a great weekend. But that was before he turned on his computer and wasn’t able to go online. No Internet changed everything.
Just as Tony is wondering how he can possibly have a normal(平常的)weekend without the Internet, his mum walks into the kitchen. "Is everything OK?" she asks. "No, mum, everything is definitely(的确)not OK," her sad son replies. "I can't go online and I have homework to finish." His mum laughs, "The word program is still working, so what's the problem?"
What's the problem? Tony can't believe his own mother isn’t able to see how serious the problem really is. To start with, he still needs to do research for his homework. He knows his mum will tell him to go to the library but he hates the library. It's so dark and uncomfortable. And forget homework—what about the rest of his weekend! Every weekend, he goes online to email friends. Then he reads the news to catch up on what's happening in the world. He plays a few online games and finishes the weekend off with an online chess game with his cousin Helen. The wonderful weekend-online! Now it's Saturday morning and he's not going to have access to(进入)the Internet for two whole days.
【小题1】Tony stared into space and played with a piece of bread __________.
A.because he was hungry |
B.because he was hungry |
C.because he was alone at home |
D.because the Internet was down |
A.great | B.excited |
C.sad | D.relaxed |
A.go to the library for work | B.get the Internet fixed |
C.play his friends outside | D.play chess with his cousin |
A.how to surf the Internet |
B.what to do on the Internet |
C.how the Internet influences teenagers’ life |
D.why teenagers should go online |
RAP/HIP-HOP
Known for their quick speech, some rappers can say more than 700 syllables (音节) a minute! If you like rap/hip-hop, you are energetic and have a way with words. You put a fresh spin(旋转)on things, whether it’s new moves on the dance floor or your hip style.
CLASSLCAL
In the 18th century, classical musicians were like rock stars. Beethoven and Mozart, for example, played in crowded concert halls. If you like classical, you are open to new ideas and like arguing with friends. Creative and imaginative, you can easily spend many hours reading, writing or painting.
COUNTRY
Country music came from the folk songs of English settlers(移民) of the southeastern United States. If you like country, you say your opinions well, which makes you the ideal class president or team head. You enjoy spending time with your family.
POP
Pop music is designed to attract almost everyone, and it does. Each year, the industry brings in about 30 billion dollars! If you like pop, you are attractive to your friends. You can make big things happen, like planning for a huge party or leading your team to victory(胜利).
ROCK
In the 1950s, rock music created a new culture. If you like rock, you are a risk-taker who never accepts no for an answer. You rise to any challenge, like doing very well in a big exam or landing the lead in the school play.
If these personalities don’t match you, that’s OK. These are just for fun.
【小题1】What does the underlined part “You put a fresh spin on things” mean in the passage?
A.You have the ability to attract others’ attention. |
B.You are always willing to make new friends. |
C.You are willing to say your thoughts to others all the time. |
D.You can say your idea in a clever way that makes it seem better than it really is. |
A.you are traditional and prefer to stay with your family |
B.you are easy to accept new ideas |
C.you are welcome and your friends all like to be with you] |
D.you have a quick speech and can say 30 words in a minute |
A.in the 18th century, classical musicians were like pop stars |
B.country music came from the old songs of the English |
C.pop music is liked by the largest number of people in the world |
D.everyone can find his personality in this passage |
A.When music came into being. |
B.How to like music. |
C.Some basic information about music. |
D.What your favorite music says about you. |
As is known to all, waste has become a more and more serious problem. We can easily see many people throw a lot of food into the garbage can. Some people spend thousands of yuan buying fashionable clothes. What do you think of them? Here are some of students’ opinions:
Mary |
As for me, I believe “Waste not, want not.” As we know, there are still millions of Chinese living in a poor condition. We can never afford waste. Therefore, it is no doubt that saving is still a good habit that we should not give up. I do not like the men who spend their money in a wrong way. They do not know waste is a bad thing. It can only make them happy for the time being. |
Jacky |
More and more people are no longer interested in the simple life style, including me. And I feel embarrassed to save the things I used. What I love is the latest fashion. In my eyes, saving is already out of style. |
Sally |
One of the best ways we students can do in this situation is to recycle the textbooks we are using everyday. After we've used them and are moving on to new ones, we should find ways to recycle these books instead of simply throwing them away. There are different ways to do so such as sending them to a recycling factory, reusing them for other purposes, passing them on to new students and so on. |
Tim |
The negative effects of waste can be shown as follows. Firstly, it makes some students ask their parents for money quite often, which is harmful to their development. If they don’t learn to support themselves, they will be “useless people” when they graduate. Secondly, it is not easy for our parents to arrange for our schooling. Last but not the least, just like what Mary said that our country is still poor. There are many people who cannot go to university and many poor people still need our help. |
The things people spend thousands of yuan on | 【小题1】 | |
What a good habit still is | 【小题2】 | |
What makes Jacky feel embarrassed | 【小题3】 | |
One of the best ways we students can do | 【小题4】 | |
The students should depend on themselves, or they will be | 【小题5】 | |
Your parents always tell you that a good education is the key to a bright future. The promise you made to finish your schooling has been completed. Another few years in some college classroom just doesn’t sound too attractive; so what are your choices? Let’s see, Choice One—You can live with your parents and do nothing. Or Choice Two—You could get yourself a job. Of course, there are other choices, but for this little discussion, we’ll just suppose that they aren’t related (有关的).
OK, so Choice Two is obviously going to be more effective. You will finally enter the real world. Well, hopefully high school helped to give you some kind of an idea of what type of job you would like to enter. If not, then it would be a good idea to speak with an expert working in the field you may be interested in before you jump into a job that you won’t like. Gaining knowledge can be good by helping you find the job that you will enjoy doing. Another reason to get some valued things before working. Internships (见习) or volunteering are usually a good place to start.
If you are ready to begin a job after high school, you will save money from college cost and happily making a living in your chosen jobs. From another point of view, jumping into the workforce (劳动力) is sometimes the only way to see for yourself if you are ready to work a 40-hour week yet. If you decide that full time work is not what you are ready for, then this may advise that you should go back to a university and get a certificate.
Two different
Two different choices | ◆ The first one is that you do nothing, just live with your parents. ◆ The second one is that you could go out to 【小题1】. |
The 【小题2】of starting a job | ◆ Speaking with other people for advice about the job you may show some interest in. ◆ Getting knowledge can be good to help you find a(n) 【小题3】job. ◆ Internships or volunteering are a good 【小题4】. |
The advantages to begin a job after high school | ◆ One is that you will not 【小题5】for college cost. ◆ Another is that jumping into the workforce is sometimes the only way to help you make sure if you are really ready to work. |
The Vieira family moved to the United States in 1981. At that time, they decided to stop speaking Spanish at home and only communicate in English. This was because they were now living in an English-speaking country.
Now the Vieira children are adults, and they sometimes travel to Spain to visit their family and friends. But they cannot communicate with them. Unfortunately this is common. When people move to new countries, they often leave their own customs and mother language behind. This is-a mistake because there are many benefits to knowing more than one language.
One advantage of speaking more than one language is that you can communicate directly with more people around the world. You do not have to depend on others to talk for you, so you're more independent. People who know only one language must use others to help them communicate.
Furthermore, speaking a second language also allows people to experience other cultures and customs more effectively. Local expressions, vocabulary, and even jokes can have a powerful effect on a person's understanding of another culture. So, knowing more than one language increases your knowledge of other cultures.
Finally, having more multi-language speakers improves relationships between countries. If people from different countries can communicate well, the world can become closer. Countries will then have more respect for each other and better understand each other's problems.
The benefits of knowing more than one language are clear. In fact, there are no disadvantages. It is very sad that many people don't try to learn another language. It is even worse when people let themselves forget their mother language and become silenced.
【小题1】What is the passage mainly about?
A.The benefits of learning other languages. |
B.The reasons why people come to America. |
C.The importance of learning English. |
D.How to learn another language. |
A.discuss the need for teaching a new language |
B.introduce the passage's main characters to the readers |
C.describe the advantages of moving to another country |
D.show the problems of speaking only one language |
A.their mother language | B.a new language |
C.more than one language | D.body language |
A.Not knowing another language. |
B.Forgetting one's mother language, |
C.Refusing to learn another language |
D.Failing to communicate with others. |
Britain Today
Food
British people like good food, and more than half of them go to a restaurant every month . Fast food is also very popular— 30% of all adults have a hamburger every three months, but 46% have fish and chips!
Cinema and TV
Films are very popular in Britain, and about 60% of people between 15 and 24 go to the cinema every month. At home, men watch TV for about three hours every day — two hours more than women.
Holidays
British people love going on holiday, and have 56 holidays every year. Most of these holidays aren't in the UK—27% are in Spain,10% are in the USA, and 9% are in France , 15% are in China. Maybe this is because the weather in Britain isn't very good!
【小题1】 Which food could be more popular among British adults, a hamburger or fish and chips?
A.A hamburger. | B.Fish and chips. | C.Both. | D.Neither. |
A.Three hours. | B.Four hours | C.Two hours | D.One hour |
A.Spain | B.France | C.America | D.China |