题目内容

You may feel interested in students in other countries. Do they have so much homework? What do they do in their free time? People did a survey in China, Japan, South Korea and the US last year. This is the result.

Who studies the hardest?

Chinese students spend the most time in studying. About half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day.

Who sleeps most often in class?

Japanese students fall asleep(睡着)in class more often. About 45% of them sometimes doze off in class. It’s 32% in South Korea, 21% in the US and 5% in China.

Who is the most distracted(分心的)?

American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted. 64.2% of them chat with friends in class. 46.9% of them eat something in class, and 38.9 % of them send e-mails or read other books in class.

What do they do after school?

In their free time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with their friends. Most Japanese students do exercise. Most South Korean students watch TV.

1.About ____ of Chinese students spend more than 2 hours doing their homework every day.

A.50%             B.45%              C.64.2%            D.38.9%

2. According to the survey, ____ students sleep in class most often.

A.Chinese           B.Japanese          C.American         D.South Korea

3. The underlined phrase “doze off” means ____ in Chinese.

A.听音乐           B.玩游戏           C.看小说           D.打瞌睡

4. Most American students ____ in class.

A.chat with friends                        B.play games

C.eat something                          D.send e-mails

5. Which of the following sentence in the passage is TRUE?

A.All Chinese students do their homework every day.

B.Some American students send e-mails in class.

C.No Japanese students do exercise.

D.Most American students chat with friends in their free time.

 

【答案】

1.A

2.B

3.D

4.A

5.B

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文描述了中国、日本和美国的学生在课堂上的不同表现。

1.根据About half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day.一半就是50%,可知选A。

2.根据Japanese students fall asleep(睡着)in class more often.可知选B。

3.联系上文,日本学生经常在课堂上睡着的描述,可知选D。

4.根据American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted. 64.2% of them chat with friends in class.可知选A。

5.根据American students are the most active in class,……and 38.9 % of them send e-mails可知选B。

考点:关于各国学生课堂表现的说明文

点评:本文浅显易懂,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。

 

练习册系列答案
相关题目

Mosquitoes(蚊子)can be seen everywhere all over the world, especially in summer. And there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.
__43_likes the mosquito, but the mosquito may like you. She thinks your blood is delicious. She? Yes, she. It’s true that the male(雄性)mosquito doesn’t bite(咬)and only the female mosquito bites because she   44  blood(血液)to lay eggs. She is always   45  things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she will bite. But if she doesn’t like your blood, she   46 to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you’re different from others.
If the mosquito likes you, she will land on your body   47  letting you know. She bites you   48  quickly and quietly that you may feel nothing. After she bites, you will have an itch(痒)on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itch begins, she has   49  .
And then what happens? Well, after her delicious   50  ,it’s dark. The mosquito feels   51 . She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs,   52  eggs.
【小题1】A.Everyone               B. No one              C. Someone
【小题2】A.needs                  B. need                C. want
【小题3】A.finding                 B. wants               C. looking for
【小题4】A.will turn                B. turns to             C. turn
【小题5】A.with                   B. without              C. after
【小题6】A.so                     B. such                C. very
【小题7】A.flies away               B. flew away           C. flown away
【小题8】A.breakfast               B. dinner              C. lunch
【小题9】A.tiring                  B. tired                 C. relaxing
【小题10】A.3 hundreds              B. hundred of           C. hundreds of

Happiness is for everyone. You don't need to care about the rich. Though they have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools, they may often feel lonely.
In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your teachers will help you; when you do something wrong, people around you feel unhappy; when you succeed in something, your friends will say congratulations to you. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you.
Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling(感觉) of your heart. Although you are poor, you can also say you are very happy. Money is not everything. You have something else that money can't buy. When you meet with difficulties, you can loudly say you are very happy because you have more chances to challenge(挑战) yourself. So you can not always say you are poor and you have bad luck. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.
【小题1】______may often feel lonely even though they have beautiful houses with large gardens.

A.TeachersB.ParentsC.Old peopleD.Rich people
【小题2】What will your friends say to you when you make great progress?
A.Congratulations.B.That's all right.
C.It's very nice of you.D.Not at all.
【小题3】When you have more chances to challenge yourself, you may feel_______.
A.proudB.lonelyC.happyD.excited
【小题4】You can make yourself happy by______.
A.making much moneyB.taking every chance you have
C.owning beautiful big housesD.having nice cars
【小题5】We can learn from the passage that_______.
A.poor people are unhappy because they don't have money to buy big houses
B.we can find happiness around us even if we don't have much money
C.no one will help you if you are poor
D.rich people are very proud because they have big houses and nice cars

You may get a cold sometimes. It often starts with a sore throat. You sneeze (打喷嚏) and your nose runs. You usually have a headache, too. Often you have a cough later. It’s not a serious illness, but you may feel quite bad.
 There isn’t a cure (治愈方法) for the cold, but you can take some medicine to make you feel better. For example, you can take aspirin (阿司匹林) to get rid of (摆脱) your headache. It is good to rest and drink a lot of water, too. A doctor once told me, “With the right medicine, the cold will last for seven days. With no medicine, it will go on for a week!”
Where does our medicine come from? A long time ago, people knew that some plants made them feel better. For example, the juice of lemons (柠檬) makes a sore throat better. Now, scientists find some parts of plants can make some medicine. Because of these medicines, people now live longer than their grandparents.
【小题1】If you catch a cold, you may have _______ at first.

A.a sore throatB.a headache
C.a coughD.a stomachache
【小题2】What should we do when we catch a cold?
A.We should take some medicine.
B.We should have a good rest.
C.We should stay at home and drink a lot of water.
D.All of the above.
【小题3】What can make a sore throat better?
A.Some plants.B.The juice of lemons.
C.Aspirin.D.Fruit.
【小题4】What does the underlined sentence mean?
A.You shouldn’t take any medicine if you have a cold.
B.There is almost no medicine that can cure the cold.
C.You’ll feel better if you take some medicine.
D.There is some medicine that can cure the cold.
【小题5】Which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A.Taking aspirin can get rid of the cold.
B.All the plants can be made into medicine.
C.Scientists have found a cure for cold.
D.Some parts of plants may make people feel better.

A

Do you feel a little sleepy after lunch? Well, that’s normal (正常). Your body slows down then. What should you do about it? Don’t drink coffee! Instead, take a nap (打盹).

It’s good to have a daily nap. First of all, you are more energetic after napping. You remember things better and make fewer mistakes. Also, you can learn things more easily after taking a nap. A nap may improve your self-confidence (自信) and make you more active. It may even cheer you up. But, there are some rules you should think about taking a nap.

First, take a nap in the middle of day.

Next, a 20-minute nap is best. If you sleep longer, you may fall into a deep sleep. After waking from a deep sleep, you will feel worse. Also, you should set an alarm clock. That way, you can fully relax during your nap. You won’t have to keep looking at the clock so you don’t sleep too much.

Now, the next time you feel sleepy after lunch, don’t get stressed. Put your head down, close your eyes, and take a nap.

1.It is normal to get sleepy for you at noon after       .

A.breakfast          B.lunch             C.dinner            D.supper

2.After taking a nap, you may feel more      .

A.stressed          B.energetic          C.sleepy            D.friendly

3.The proper (合适的) time for taking a nap is       .

A.as long as you like                       B.eight hours

C.about twenty minutes                    D.all day and night

4.What can help you have a fully relaxing nap according to the passage?

A.A cup of coffee.                        B.A quick meal.

C.An alarm clock.                         D.Having a dream.

5.What is the text mainly about?

A.Why and how to take a nap.

B.Rules to improve your self-confidence.

C.How to make fewer mistakes.

D.When to take a nap.

 

Is there someone you hate? Well, maybe you don’t really hate them. But

you get really angry every time you think of them. If you don’t let this anger go, it can turn into bitterness(痛苦)

Bitterness appears when we can’t forgive(原谅) someone who has hurt us or made us angry. Someone might say or do something that hurts us. But Instead of controlling the anger, we keep it deep inside. Before long, a bitter feeling begins to grow. We may think we’re hurting that person by criticizing him or her often, but we’re really only hurting ourselves.

Bitterness can not only lead to serious health problems such as heart disease, but also hurt our relationships with friends and family members. No one enjoys being around an anger person for very long.

If you see bitterness in your life, here are some ways to deal with it.

Accept it

Instead of trying to deny your anger, make it clear to yourself and accept it. See your anger for what it is and quickly deal with it.

Stop making excuses for it

You may feel you have a right to be anger. You may think you’re right  and the other person is wrong. You may even secretly enjoy making the other person look bad. But in the end, bitterness hurts you much more than the other person. The bitterness will hold you back, and the other person will go on with his or her life.

Forgive and forget it

You probably can’t completely put the anger out of your mind. But you can decide to forgive the other person. Forget it and move on. You’ll enjoy better health and peace of mind.

阅读上面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案

1.According to the passage, we might get angry when someone ______.

A.holds us back

B.forgets us

C.doesn’t like us

D.does hurt us

2. bitterness comes from_______.

A.our health problems like heart disease

B.the anger that lives deep inside our mind

C.the person who says something that hurts us

D.our relation with friends and family members

3.The underlined word “deny” in the passage means “_____’’.

A.误解

B.否认

C.疏远

D.减轻

4.The best way to deal with the bitterness is to ______.

A.make the person who hurts us look bad

B.hate the person who hurts us very often

C.accept that you are hurting the other person

D.forgive the person who hurts us and forget it

5.What can we learn from the passage?

A.We should enjoy someone who hurts us.

B.We should pay more attention to our friends.

C.The peace of mind is more important than the hurt itself.

D.It’s better to let bitterness go along with the other person.

 

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网