Question

阅读下面的短文,从所给单词中选出适当的单词,并且用其正确的语言形式填在标有题号的空白处,使句意通顺完整。（每空一词,每个单词使用一次）

them?? people?? many?? like??? have? do??? around??? save??? cost?? for???? when?? spend?? also???? popular??? buy??

Cars are very??? 1.??? , but too???? 2.??? cars make much pollution (污染). Now the idea of “car sharing”(拼车) is popular????? 3.???? the world. That’s to say, more ??? 4.???? are sharing the use of the car. Not everyone??? 5.??? a car. As we know, so many families have cars today, most of ??? 6.??? don’t use it everyday. Some cars?? 7.?? most of their time staying in garages(车库). We don’t use them, but parking(停车) and other things can???? 8.??? us a lot. That needs a lot of money.

To? 9.?? money, some people thought of the idea of “car sharing”. If we share a car, we can only pay for it?? 10.??? we use it. Now more and more people would?? 11.?? to do car sharing. In Switzerland(瑞士), about 40,000 people are?? 12.?? this thing. Japan is?? 13.?? trying to make “car sharing” popular around the country.

“Car sharing” is a new idea in transportation(交通). It is also very easy?? 14.?? us to go everywhere we want without??? 15.? a car.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.popular

2.many

3.around

4.people

5.has

6.them

7.spend

8.cost

9.save

10.when

11.like

12.doing

13.also

14.for

15.buying

【解析】

试题分析：这是一篇关于私家车问题的文章。小汽车很受欢迎，但也带来了很多问题：污染、停车的花费等，所以人们就想出了一个办法：拼车。

1.由下文可知，小汽车很受欢迎，但也制造了很多污染，故答案为：popular。

2.由文章得知，太多的小汽车制造很多污染，cars是可数名词复数，故答案为：many。

3.Now the idea of “car sharing”(拼车) is popular?????? ???? the world.意为：现在拼车的想法在全世界很受欢迎。around the world全世界，故答案为：around。

4.That’s to say, more ???? ???? are sharing the use of the car. 意为：那就是说，更多的人在分享车的用途。是人们在用车，故答案为：people。

5.Not everyone??? ??? a car. 意为：并不是每个人都有车。不定代词everyone作主语时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，故答案为：has。

6.As we know, so many families have cars today, most of ??? ??? don’t use it everyday.? 意为：正如我们所知，许多家庭现在都有车，他们中的大多数不是每天都用。many families为可数名词的复数形式，of是介词，后跟代词宾格，故答案为：them。

7.Some cars?? ??? most of their time staying in garages(车库). 意为：一些小汽车花费它们大部分的时间呆在车库里。spend…doing sth 花费时间做某事，故此处应填：spend。

8.We don’t use them, but parking(停车) and other things can????? ???? us a lot. 意为：我们不用车，但停车和其它的事情会花去我们很多钱。sth cost sb…某事／某物花某人多少钱，can是情态动词，故此处应填动词原形cost。

9.To?? ?? money, some people thought of the idea of “car sharing”. 为了节省钱，人们想出了拼车的主意。此处不定式表目的，根据上文可知，停车和其它很多事情都需要钱，故此处应填save。

10.If we share a car, we can only pay for it?? ??? we use it. 如果我们分享一部车，我们可以只付所用车辆的费用。when we use it当我们用它的时候，故填when。

11.Now more and more people would?? ?? to do car sharing. 现在越来越多的人想要拼车。would like to do sth.想要、愿意做某事，would like 后跟不定式，所以此处应填like。

12.In Switzerland(瑞士), about 40,000 people are?? ?? this thing. 在瑞士，大约4万人在做这件事。be+doing 是现在进行时，表示正在进行的动作，故此处填doing。

13.Japan is?? ?? trying to make “car sharing” popular around the country.日本也在试图让拼车在全国变得受欢迎。also 也，用在肯定句的句中，而too用在肯定句末，either用在否定句末，故填also。

14. It is also very easy?? ?? us to go everywhere we want.句意为：对我们们来说去我们想去的地方也很容易。It is＋adj. for sb.to do sth.对某人来说做某事怎样，是一个很重要的句型，it为形式主语，不定式为真正的主语，综上所述，答案应为：for。

15.It is also very easy?? ?? us to go everywhere we want without??? ?? a car. 对我们来说不买车想去哪里也很容易。without 没有，是介词，后跟动名词，故此处填buying。

考点：社会现象类短文。