题目内容

With schools closed and restrictions(限制)on public activities, it can be a difficult time for young people, who suddenly can't spend time with their friends and family in person.

However, the situation has already led to some creative ways of using technology to keep in touch with those people, from video calls and group chats (聊天)to online games. Experts say that young people might find the social restrictions on seeing their friends in real life stressful, which is why technology can be helpful.

"Keeping relationships is very important for health," says Dr Amanda Gummer, creator of Dr Gummer's Good Play Guide. She adds that this is more important the older you get. "Not maintaining these friendships can make it more difficult for you to get back into school when the time comes," she says. Chezy Kennedy, from a training program called Confident Kids, agrees. "Staying connected to those we care about is even more important now than ever before," she says. "We can suddenly feel quite lonely. "

Messaging apps and video calls are good for checking in with friends, or organizing group chats to keep in touch. "Video chats are a great way to keep connected with your wider friendship group," says Gummer.

Experts agree that there are plenty of ways to be creative with video chats besides talking to friends. Gummer suggests, “A virtual(虚拟的)film-and-pizza night can work well.”

Sharna Jackson, an expert on young people and technology, has lots of ideas too. She suggests taking turns to teach friends something you're really good at- such as painting and drawing, perhaps. She also thinks that online games, including Fortnite and Minecraft, can play a really good role.

"It's good to play together. It's social, there's problem-solving and turn-taking, and it helps you develop different skills," she says.

1.According to the passage, young people will when they can't stay with friends.

A.be afraid of growing up B.fail to pass the exams

C.experience a hard time D.refuse to go to school

2.The underlined word "maintaining" probably means" ".

A.controlling B.ending C.checking D.keeping

3.The passage mentions the following ways of keeping in touch EXCEPT .

A.talking to friends on the Internet B.playing online games

C.producing online videos together D.teaching friends online

4.What's the best title for the passage?

A.Away from friends B.Together with technology

C.Alone at home D.Back to school

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If you open your fridge, you may see some leftovers (剩菜剩饭), and it's very likely you will throw them away in the end. If the _______ in a supermarket is not fresh anymore or is near the "sell-by" date (保质期), it goes into trash bins too. Every day, a large amount of food is wasted.

To cut down on food waste, France _______ a new law (法律). It forbids supermarkets to throw away or destroy unsold food. _______, they must donate it to charities. Food that isn't safe for humans to eat can be used as animal feed. If not, the supermarkets will _______ fines of up to 75,000 euros (around 542,200 yuan) or two years in prison (监狱). The law also encourages  _______ programs for schools and businesses about food waste.

France is the first country to make a law that forbids wasting food, but it is  _______ a worldwide problem. The good thing is that people around the world are trying different things to deal with the food waste problem. Galdakao, Spain, put a public fridge in the center of town. Anyone can drop off food or leftovers and anyone can come and take them. A supermarket in Canada, Loblaws, encourages people to buy "ugly food" by selling it at lower  _______ so it won't end up being wasted.

In China, we have the "clear your plate" campaign (光盘行动). This means you should eat everything on your  _______ or take away the leftovers.

"_______ much more than what people can eat in restaurants has been a way of maintaining (维护) face in China for a long time," said Liu Qinglong, a professor at Tsinghua University. "But I'm happy to see that our  ________ towards wasting food is changing."

1.A.paint B.food C.cloth D.flower

2.A.rejected B.decided C.tried D.passed

3.A.Otherwise B.But C.Instead D.So

4.A.face B.accept C.prefer D.like

5.A.medical B.educational C.spiritual D.psychological

6.A.exactly B.possibly C.actually D.luckily

7.A.prices B.qualities C.interests D.places

8.A.desk B.plate C.fork D.table

9.A.Ordering B.Asking C.Buying D.Demanding

10.A.decision B.discussion C.suggestion D.attitude

A few months ago I was nominated for Governor of the great state of New York, to run against Stewart L. Woodford and John T. Hoffman. I really felt dirty to run against them for all their shameful crimes that were reported on newspapers. However, as a candidate, I had no choice.

The next morning, as I was looking listlessly over the papers at breakfast, I came across this paragraph:

PERJURY- Mr. Mark Twain, a candidate for Governor, was convicted of perjury by thirty-four people, in Wakawak, in 1863. He intended to rob a poor woman of her land, her only stay and support after her husband died. For Mr. Twain himself, as well as the public, he needs to clear this matter up. Will he do it?

What a lie! I never had heard of Wakawak!

During the rest of the time, I got a title "the Infamous Perjurer Twain" on this paper.

Next came "Gazette", with this:

WANTED TO KNOW -When Mr. Twain was in Montana, his workmates lost small valuables from time to time, until at last, these things having all been found on Mr. Twain's person or in his suitcase. Will he explain this to his fellow-citizens?

I got a new title, "Twain, the Montana Thief". But I never was in Montana in my life.

Then another newspaper article:

DELIRIUM TREMENSTWAIN-Mark Twain, who was to make a speech at the mass meeting of the Independents last night, didn't come to time! He argued that he had been knocked down by a runaway team and his leg broken in two places. But a certain man who was very drunk was seen to reel into Mr. Twain's hotel last night. It is his duty to prove that this person was not Mark Twain himself WHO WAS THAT MAN?

I did not drink!

In the following weeks, I got more titles like "Delirium Tremens", "Body-Snatcher", "Filthy Corruptionist ", etc. Then one morning:

Mr. Mark Twain still maintains SILENCE. He dare not speak. Dare he open his mouth to explain?

Before I could reply, more dirty charges poured up on me. One day they even taught nine little children of all shades of colour to rush on to the platform at a public meeting and call me Pa (father)!

I gave up. I sent them a letter to state that I gave up, and in bitterness of spirit I signed it, "Truly yours, Once a decent man but now MARKTWAIN, IP. , M. T., D. T. , B. S. and FC. "

1.In the story, __________ people were running for Governor.

A.Three B.Four C.Five D.Six

2.Which of the following is TRUE about Mr. Twain according to his story?

A.He got punished for stealing in Montana.

B.He kept silent to the charges against him.

C.He was often too drunk to attend meetings.

D.He accepted the titles from the newspapers.

3.Who could be the person making Mr. Twain dirty?

A.The persons who wanted to beat him.

B.The poor who wanted their land back.

C.The women who had children with him.

D.The reporters who helped him make news.

4.Why did Mr. Twain finally decide to give up running for Governor? (请用约40词回答)

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