题目内容

Gulangyu,a beautiful island in Xiamen,Fujian,was successfully listed in the UNESCO World Heritage(世界文化遗产)on July 8th,2017.It’s not only the pride of my hometown,but also the pride of the whole nation.

Gulangyu is separated from Xiamen by the 600-metre-wide Egret River(鹭江), with an area of 1.91 square kilometers. It’s like a garden on the water. You can go there only by ships. Cars, buses and bikes are not allowed to run on the island. It is so quiet that wherever you go, you can hear the sound of playing the piano. As a result of this, it is called “the island of music”.

The first name of the island was Yuanzhouzi. In the Ming Dynasty it was changed as Gulangyu, meaning “drum waves”.Because the holes in the southwestern reefs (暗礁)hit by the waves make sounds like the drum beating.

Today, Gulangyu is listed as one of the nation’s major travelling places of interest here include the Sunlight Rock,Shuzhuang Park,Gangzihou Bathing Beach and Memorial Hall to Zheng Chenggong,which are visited by millions of people from all parts of the country and the world.What’s more,the buildings and food are popular with visitors.

Therefore, I hope our government can protect the fairyland well,especially the environment.

1.Where does the writer come from?_____

2.How big is Gulangyu?_____

3.Can you ride bicycles on the island?_____

4.Why is Gulangyu also called “the island of music”? _____

5.How many places of inerest in Gulangyu are mentioned in this passage?_____

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There was a baby whale named Ella. She lived with other whales in a deep bay. One day, she noticed something large pass overhead. It was as big as a whale, but it wasn't.

Ella had never seen a boat before. Although Ella was scared, she was curious(好奇的), too. She forced herself to swim to the surface. She saw several faces watching her. In fact, they looked very friendly. In the few months, Ella lost her fear of boats. People in the boats always enjoyed seeing her.

As time went by, people and boats became a part of her life. Whenever a boat passed overhead, she swam to the top to say hello. One night, Ella saw a lot of fish swimming around the bottom of a ship. Suddenly, she was caught by a fishing net. She fought hard to get free. Finally, she got away, but part of the net was tangled(缠住) in her mouth and around her tail. Ella was hurt and confused(困惑的). Slowly and sadly she made her way towards the deep ocean.

Many weeks passed, and the net in her mouth made it hard for her to eat. And every time she tried hard for air the net cut into her tail. But if she didn't get air every half an hour, she would die. Winter was coming, she had to move to warmer waters with others. However, this time she had no choice but to stay in the bay and wait to die.

One morning, to her surprise, the water was filled with boats. When the boats came closer, a person reached into the water. Soon many hands touched her. Ella felt them pulling the lines of the net. Moments later, she was free as before! The people were waving their starfish-shaped hands. Ella knew that the hands would always be there in her life.

1.What passed over Ella's head one day?

2.Why did Ella force herself to swim to the surface?

3.How was Ella when she was caught by a fishing net?

4.Where did Ella have to go before winter came?

5.What happened to Ella after some people pulled the lines off her at last?

Can you understand the following words? “Long time no see.” “Good good study, day day up.” “I like your smile, but unlike you put your shoes on my face.”

Yes, we call these examples Chinglish, like “people mountain, people sea”

Chinglish usually means English vocabulary with Chinese grammar on street signs or products.

However, many English speaking tourists love them. Tom has been living in Beijing for years. “I think many Chinese people dislike Chinglish. But I love it. It's quite interesting. I think if the translations of English in China are all perfect, something will be lost from Chinese culture.” However, Chinglish will probably become a part of history in future. Beijing has made a plan to correct Chinglish within(在…之内) five years. “It is so funny to see Chinglish on the signs. And they are a kind of trouble for communication between the Chinese and foreigners,” a Beijinger said.

However, some people in China like Chinglish. They think that English has “borrowed” a lot from other languages such as German, French and Spanish in the past, and now as Chinese's turn.

1.What is Chinglish according to the passage?

A.The English words easy to pronounce. B.The Chinese words difficult to translate.

C.The English words with Chinese grammar. D.The Chinese words that foreigners love.

2.What does “people mountain, people sea” mean most probably?

A.There are many people. B.Humans are powerful.

C.All the people are running. D.Humans respect nature.

3.What does Tom think about Chinglish?

A.It shows Chinese are popular. B It is hated by all foreign tourists. C. It helps him to learn English well. D. It is also a part of Chinese culture.

4.The last paragraph but one (倒数第二段) tells us that Beijing will________.

A.put English words into Chinese B.change English and Chinese

C.help foreigners to learn Chinglish D.correct Chinglish in future

5.Some people, who love Chinglish, think that it is time for English to borrow something from ________.

A.French B.Chinese C.Spanish D.German

Infrared thermometers(红外温度计), or temperature guns, have been widely used to detect(检测)the early symptoms of COVID-19. They allow us to measure(测量)temperatures quickly. How do these thermometers work?

They determine temperature by measuring the energy coming from your skin (皮肤). Everything in nature has molecules (分子) inside of it that are always moving around. This include our skin. The higher the temperature is, the faster the molecules move. The molecules give off infrared light while moving.

This kind of light can be focused or absorbed(吸收). The thermometers use a lens(镜头)to focus infrared light from the skin onto a detector called a thermopile(热电堆). The thermopile absorbs the infrared radiation and turns it into heat. The electronic sensors inside the thermometers can measure the heat and read the temperature of the skin after making some calculations (计算).

However, you might sometimes find that the results aren’t always accurate (准确的). It depend on how these devices are used. For example, how far away they are held from the body, how steadily they are held and for how long. Factors such as make-up and sweat will also affect the results.

1.Temperature guns, have been widely used to detect (检测)the early symptoms of____________.

A.COVID-17. B.COVID-18. C.COVID-19. D.COVID-20.

2.They determine temperature by measuring the energy coming from your____________.

A.skin B.head C.face D.foot

3.The electronic sensors inside the thermometers can measure the heat and read the____________ of the skin.

A.color B.temperature C.light D.structure

4.Which one of the following might not affect the accurate results?

A.The thermometers is too far from the body.

B.The thermometers is held for very long.

C.Make-up and sweat.

D.The thermometer is held steadily at the right time.

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