题目内容

短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。)

he, happy, baby, save, arm, volunteer, clean, quick, work, turn

Wang Ping is a cleaner. He has 1. in a park for 5 years. He is also a good father. Nothing can make him 2. than playing with his little daughter in his free time.

Last Tuesday afternoon, while he was 3. the park, suddenly, he heard a woman crying for help. He ran up4. to see what happened. The woman's 15-month-old baby girl choked (窒息) on a small piece of pear and her face 5. purple. The baby was too young to save herself, and the mother was so nervous that she didn't know how to save her daughter properly. Luckily, Wang Ping knew what to do. He took the baby in his 6. without thinking twice. With the mother’s help, Wang Ping held the baby upside down and gave her a few pats (轻拍) on the back. After a short while, he succeeded in getting the piece of pear out of her mouth. and the baby began to cry. Her mom was so thankful because her daughter was 7..

Wang Ping tried his best and saved the 8. life. In his mind, helping others is just helping 9.. He hoped more people could 10. to help the people in need if possible.

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阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

Have you ever seen a car without a driver? It sounds crazy, but these computer-driven driverless cars will soon be filling roads near you. Some big companies have been designing and testing these cars. The first robot-taxis with no drivers are planned to hit the road, and it is said that more than 10,000 driverless vehicles will be in use around the world by 2021.

The cars have sensors (传感器), including radar and GPS, which allows the cars to “ see” moving objects, like cars and people, in order to work out when to go faster or slower, or when to stop or turn. Sensors on the wheels also help when parking, so the car knows how far it is from the curb or other parked cars. Road signs are read by cameras, and GPS is used so the car knows how to get to the place you want to go. All you have to do is to type in the address!

Sound like your idea of heaven? Sitting back, looking out of the windows and even watching a film or reading a book while “driving” would be possible with this new technology. You wouldn’t have to worry about remembering directions to where you’re going. In addition, computers would drive more safely than people—they don’t get distracted by music or friends.

However, there are many drawbacks of driverless cars. Computers would have difficulties making decisions: if a child ran into the road, would the computer choose to hit the child or change direction and potentially kill the car’s passengers? Moreover, some people don’t believe these cars are safe and reliable. They think it’s highly possible for technology to make mistakes, meaning that driverless cars are just as dangerous as cars driven by actual drivers. There would also be many legal (法律的) decisions to be made—should children, or drunk people, be allowed in a driverless car by themselves?

Although being driven around by a machine would perhaps mean that no one needs a driver’s license, saving money for everyone, but many people would lose jobs. Bus and taxi drivers as well as driving instructors may not be needed any more.

Personally, I don’t think I’d ever want a driverless car because I find driving fun. But it’s only a matter of time before they’ll become more affordable and common on our roads.

1.The second paragraph is mainly about ________.

A. how driverless cars work B. what driverless cars can do

C. how comfortable driverless cars are D. what people like about driverless cars

2.The underlined word “drawbacks” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”.

A. mistakes B. accidents C. problems D. rules

3.The writer probably agrees that ________.

A. driverless cars will bring more jobs for people

B. some people may refuse to buy a driverless car

C. traditional cars will disappear in the near future

D. people’s lives will be better because of driverless cars

4.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A. The driverless car: is it safe to be on the road?

B. The driverless car: it’s the technology of the future

C. The driverless car: is it a great or problematic invention?

D. The driverless car: its advantages are more than disadvantages

Each of us makes mistakes from time to time. In fact, we can ______ a lot from our mistakes.

Donnie was a_______ student and never answered questions in class. He was ______ to make mistakes. He never finished his homework________he didn't want to make any mistakes. Nothing changed_____ Marry Anne, a teacher, came to our_______.

One morning , Marry Anne asked Donnie to________some questions. After a while Donnie was in tears because he made a mistake. ______ Marry Anne got a box full of erasers from the desk.

“Look, Donnie,” she said standing________him. “I’ve got something to show you.” She ____ the erasers, one at a time, and put them on the desk.

“See these erasers, Donnie?” she continued. “Do you know_______ the erasers become smaller and smaller? That’s because we make mistakes. But we erase the mistakes and try_______. That’s what you must learn.”

“Here,” she said, “I’ll ______ one eraser on your desk, so you will remember that_____ may make mistakes.” Donnie looked at Marry Anne and smiled.

Donnie _______a lot from then on. He knew that everyone had the permission to make mistakes as long as you learned them and tried again.

1.A. take B. make C. get D. bring

2.A. good B. shy C. clever D. small

3.A. glad B. excited C. surprised D. afraid

4.A. because B. so C. if D. but

5.A. after B. while C. until D. when

6.A. row B. class C. team D. classroom

7.A. answer B. ask C. give D. have

8.A. Suddenly B. Quickly C. Luckily D. Carefully

9.A. on B. with C. beside D. to

10.A. put out B. took away C. took out D. took off

11.A. when B. how C. what D. why

12.A. more B. again C. another D. one

13.A. forget B. carry C. leave D. give

14.A. nobody B. somebody C. no one D. everybody

15.A. changed B. got C. learned D. Thought

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