Question

【题目】Children are children after all, and most of them speak their mind. When they are just toddlers(幼儿), they are all lovely and lively. And it’s so interesting to watch them speak like a grown-up. But as they grow, these same kids seem annoying and ill-mannered if they try to be a grown-up.

Conflicts(矛盾) go between parents and children. It’s hard to tell who are right and who are wrong. A child of 7-8 always finds some reasons to have a conflict with it’s parents. Whether it is about some toy, studies, a party or a company, there is always a difference between them. And it becomes worse when they answer you back. Scientists tell us that children should be treated with care. Yes, sure they should respect their elders.

We are partly responsible(有责任的) for this. At an early age we encourage children to behave like adults, just because we find it funny. The kids on the other hand consider this same behavior as normal and get used to it. And when it is not funny for us any more, we expect them to stop it, but by then it is already too late. Only when they reach a certain maturity（成熟） will the children realize that answering back and being rude are not acceptable(可接受的). Until then, most of the time their behavior is difficult to change, unless by force(暴力). And use of force is against the every good idea, as it weakens the child’s confidence.

So it is one thing to bring a child into this world but quite another to make them into well mannered citizens. The best way is to be a good example ourselves, as our children are the mirrors of us adults.

【1】 are all lovely and lively.

A. Children B. Toddlers C. Kids D. Grown-ups

【2】There are many conflicts between __________.

A. fathers and mother s B. parents and children

C. parents and toddlers D. parents and parents

【3】 Which is acceptable according to the passage?

A. Answering back. B. Being rude.

C. Using force. D. Respecting elders.

【4】 Which of the following is true？

A. Children often copy what their parents do.

B. Children can not change their behavior.

C. Children’s behavior develops in their own way.

D. Children’s behavior is not acceptable.

【5】 The writer wrote the passage __________.

A. to show the importance of good examples

B. to give examples on educating children

C. to show the growth of children

D. to show the behavior of children

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】B

【3】D

【4】A

【5】A

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了孩子在小的时候大人们不加教育等逐渐长大人们会发现他们是令人生气而且举止不雅。把孩子带到这个世界是一件事情，把孩子培养成一个举止好的公民又是另一件事情。作者想告诉我们教育孩子最好的方法就是我们成人做好榜样，因为孩子就是我们的镜子。

【1】细节理解题。根据短文第一段When they are just toddlers(幼儿), they are all lovely and lively.，可知当他们是幼儿时，他们是可爱的，故选B.

【2】细节理解题。根据第二段Conflicts(矛盾) go between parents and children.可知在家长和孩子之间有矛盾，故选B.

【3】归纳理解题。根据短文描述可知顶嘴，粗鲁，使用暴力，都不是人们能接受的，故选D，尊重老人。

【4】推理判断题。根据短文最后The best way is to be a good example ourselves, as our children are the mirrors of us adults.可知我们本身做好榜样，因为孩子就是我们成年人的镜子，即他们模仿我们，故选A

【5】归纳理解题。根据短文描述及对比选项，可知作者想告诉我们榜样的重要性。故选A