题目内容
完形填空 (共15小题;每小题l分,计15分)
Everybody wants a new start for a new school year. So, students often go back-to-school shopping. They buy___1___and shoes. But, the story is not so easy.
"Mum, I want this pair of shoes!"
"Dear! Those are 900 yuan! That is too __2___ !"
"But all the boys in my class wear this brand (牌子)!"
So the real story is: Kids___3____to catch up with school fashion.
Chinese students __4___ uniforms at school. Parents think all the kids look the same, but _5___ know the differences. The "rich" kids wear amazing watches, ride good __6___ and use cool pencil cases. They show off their expensive things to __7__ kids. Then everyone else wants them too. For example, some "rich" kids use a pencil box that __8___1,000 yuan! It not only holds pencils, but also has a thermometer (温度计), a compass (指南针), a music box and even games in it! But think about it. Do you really need ____9___ a special pencil box? What can you do with a compass ___10____a thermometer in class? They only distract (分散注意) you.
As for these "rich" kids, they are not rich at all. __11___ parents buy them all their cool things. They may have an advantage(优势)now, ____12___ it won't last forever. If you want to show off ___13___ money you have, you have to make it yourself first. So, study hard. You will get a great job in the future.
Parents should also learn __14____to refuse (拒绝) their kids' demands (要求). They should __15__their kids: as students, what is really important is not school fashion but good school grades.
1. A.pictures B.school things
C.computer games D.food and drinks
2. A.expensive B.cheap C.ugly D.nice
3. A.hate B.give up C.want D.get
4. A.put on B.take off C.buy D.wear
5. A.kids B.fathers C.mothers D.people
6. A.cars B.bicycles C.MP3 D.CDs
7. A.another B.the others C.others D.other
8. A.pays B.costs C.spends D.buys
9. A.so B.such C.as D.like
10. A.and B.but C.or D.though
11. A.His B.Her C.Their D.Your
12. A.but B.because C.if D.for
13. A.how many B.how much C.how long D.how often
14. A.how B.what C.why D.where
15. A.say B.talk C.speak D.tell
1.B
2.A
3.C
4.D
5.A
6.B
7.A
8.B
9.B
10.C
11.C
12.A
13.B
14.A
15.D
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文中描写了学校中学生中间的攀比现象,作者详细分析了这种先行产生的原因及造成的影响。并对家长们提出了适当的建议。
1.联系上下文可知此处指的是与学生有关的东西,故选B,学习用品。
2.联系上文的九百元,可知选A,贵的。
3.词义辨析。A.憎恨;B.放弃;C.想要;D.成为,获得;结合语境可知孩子们想要赶潮流。故选C。
4.结合语境可知中国孩子在学校穿校服,put on指表示穿的动作,故选D,穿着。
5.联系下文可知孩子们知道区别,故选A,孩子们。
6.联系前文rides可知骑的是自行车,故选B,自行车。
7.词义辨析。Another多个中的另一个;the others其余的;其他人; other 其它的。结合语境可知此处指的是其它的孩子,故选D。
8.词义辨析。Pay付款,主语是人;cost花费,主语是物;spend花费,主语是人;buy买,主语是人。本句中that指的是铅笔盒,故选B。
9.词义辨析。So副词,如此,这么;such形容词,如此的,这样的;as副词,一样的; like介词,像。结合语境可知指的是这样的一个铅笔盒,形容词作定语,故选B。
10.联系上下文可知指南针和温度计之间是选择关系,故选C,或者。
11.联系上文可知,指的是这些富孩子们的父母,故用复数物主代词,选C,他们的。
12.联系上下文可知前后是转折关系,故选A,但是。
13.结合语境可知句意为,如果你想展示你有多少钱,how many一般用来形容可数名词,故选B,多少钱。
14.词义辨析。How怎样;what什么;why为什么; where在哪儿。结合语境可知指的是如何拒绝他们的孩子的要求。故选A。
15.词义辨析。Say说;talk谈话;speak说某种语言;tell告诉。结合语境可知句意为:他们应该告诉他们的孩子。故选D。
考点:有关孩子教育的议论文
点评:这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当做单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
There was a woman in Detroit, who had two sons. She was worried about them, especially(尤其) the younger one, Ben, because he was not doing well in school. Boys in his class played jokes on him because he seemed so 1 . The mother 2 that she would help her sons to do 3 in school by herself. She told them to go to the Detroit Public Library to 4 a book a week and do a book report for her.
One day, in Ben’s class, the teacher held up a rock and asked 5 anyone knew it. Ben put up his hand and the teacher let him 6 . “Why did Ben raise his hand?” all of his.
7 whispered and wondered. “He 8 said anything. What could he possibly want to say?” To their surprise, Ben not only 9 the rock, but also said a lot about it. He 10 other rocks in its group and even knew 11 the teacher had found it. The teacher and the other students were 12 . Ben had learned this from doing one of his book 13 .
Later Ben became the 14 student of his class. When he finished high school, he went to Yale University and 15 became one of the best doctors in the United States.
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完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Do you know how to study __1__ and make your study more effective (有效的)? We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for long __2__, This is very good ,but it doesn’t__3__a lot ,for an effective student must have enough sleep ,enough food and enough rest and __4__. Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It’s good for your__5__.
When you return __6__your studies, your mind will be refreshed(清醒)and you’ll learn more__7__study better. Psychologists (心理学家) __8__ that learning takes place this way. Here take English learning __9__ an example. First you make a lot of progress(进步)and you feel happy. __10__ your language study seems to stay the same. So you will think you’re learning nothing and you may give __11_. This can last for days or even weeks, yet you __12__ give up, and at some point your language study will again take another big __13__. You’ll see that you really have been learning all along. If you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective and __14_ . Don’t give up along the way. Learn __15__ ,you are sure to get a good result(结果).
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完形填空(本题共15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)
On my first day of high school, I met David. It was cloudy. When I went home after school, I saw a boy also walking back home. He was my classmate, David. He was carrying his books. 21._______ he was walking, I saw a group of kids rushing to him. David 22._______ and his glasses went flying. All his 23._______ fell on the ground. Then the kids ran away. He looked up and I saw sadness in his eyes. I helped him stand up and 24._______ his glasses. Then I saw there 25._______ a big smile on his face.
From then on, we became 26._______. The more I got to know David, the more I liked him. During the four years, we always studied, played together and had a 27._______ time.
On the day when we finished high school, I could see that he was 28._______ about his speech. So I said, “Don’t be stressed out. Believe in 29._______ and you’ll be the best!” Then he began, “Today is a good time to say 30._______ to those people who helped you succeed through the difficult years. Our parents, our teachers, but mostly our 31._______. Being a friend to someone is the best gift you can give them. I’ll 32._______ you a story…” I just looked at the handsome popular boy amazingly when he told the story of the 33._______ day when we met each other.
All of us were 34._______. Everyone was listening to his story in silence. I saw his parents looking at me and smiling. I did not know the deep meaning 35._______ that moment. I know even a small action can change a person’s life. As you know, “Friends are angels to make us rise when our wings have problems flying.”
1. A. Because |
B. While |
C. Though |
2. A. fall down |
B. fell down |
C. falling down |
3. A. books |
B. money |
C. glasses |
4. A. look for |
B. look after |
C. look like |
5. A. is |
B. was |
C. will be |
6. A. classmates |
B. students |
C. friends |
7.A. happy |
B. bad |
C. sad |
8. A. bored |
B. nervous |
C. excited |
9. A. himself |
B. yourself |
C. myself |
10. A. hello |
B. sorry |
C. thanks |
11. A. friends |
B. parents |
C. teachers |
12.A. give |
B. tell |
C. ask |
13.A. first |
B. second |
C. last |
14. A. crazy |
B. quiet |
C. strange |
15. A. until |
B. for |
C. but |