题目内容

Ⅶ. 任务型阅读.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。

Many Germans, both the young and the old, love celebrating their birthdays. In Germany, like in most countries around the world, cake, presents, family and friends bring fun and happiness to such a special day, In general, birthday customs in Germany are similar to the ones in American birthday celebrations, However, there are some different ones one should pay attention to when in Germany.

First, never wish a German a happy birthday before his or her birthday, It is considered bad luck to do so. There are no well-wishes. cards or presents given before a German’s birthday,

Second, if somebody in Germany invites you out for his or her birthday, the bill will be paid by the birthday person. And don’t try insisting on (坚持) paying for yourself, It won’t work.

Third, the one who has the birthday can enjoy a holiday for half a day, So Germans can usually plan their birthdays well. They like to spend it funnily, with much relaxation. Germans like to prepare a party after the birthday meal to sing and dance happily.

Fourth, if he wants some presents very much, he may ring his friends or relatives to ask for them directly. They don’t think it rude.

Besides. When you are invited, please be on time, Being late is considered to be too impolite.

1.What brings great fun to a birthday in Germany?

________________ and friends bring fun to a birthday.

2.What shouldn’t one do before a German birthday?

Don’t ________________ a happy birthday before his or her birthday.

3.Who will usually pay the birthday meal?

The birthday meal is usually paid by ________________.

4.How do Germans feel about being late?

Germans consider being later to be ________________.

5.How many different birthday customs in Germany are mentioned in this passage?

There are ________________.

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With smartphones and e-readers becoming more common, some people worry that the days of paper books are coming to an end. But a recent survey has shown that traditional books are still popular among readers. Nielsen found that more than 7 percent paper books were sold in the UK in 2016 compared with the year before, while sales of their digital rivals(竞争对手)dropped by 4 percent.

So what is behind 2016’s print comeback? Nielsen’s survey found that it is young people who preferred paper books to e-books. In another study, more than 60 percent of young people said they preferred printed books to e-books. The most popular reason given was “I like to hold the product.”

Steve Bohme, the research director of Nielsen Book Research UK, explained that young people were using books as a break from their daily electronic devices(电子设备). “We are seeing that reading paper books is a respite(缓解), particularly for young people who are so busy digitally.” he said.

It is not just the British youth who prefer print books. The story is the same in other countries. The main reasons were that when reading e-books, students are easily distracted(分心). Some also ended up with headaches or sore eyes. In addition. Printed books can bring a very different reading experience. Some students said that they get a sense of achievement when they finish reading a paper book.

1.More than 7 percent paper books were sold in UK in 2016.

2.Most of the young people prefer e-books to printed books nowadays.

3.Young people can have a rest from their daily electronic devices when reading paper books.

4.Students are easily distracted when reading e-books.

5.Some students get a feeling of pride after finishing reading a paper book.

匹配 阅读下篇材料, 从所给的 A—F 六个选项中, 选出正确的选项填空, 使短文通顺, 内容完整.

Trust has been considered as the basis(基础) of any relationship, including friendship. No relationship can last long without trust.1. Sometimes, it takes years, even a whole life to make it. So how do we know if others trust us?

2. You may first like to talk to the friends you trust most.It is the same with your fiends.

Whom do you ask for advice when you need it the most? Either your parents or your friends may first come into your mind. You only ask for advice from the people you really trust . You know they will never pass on a wrong suggestion. And so do they.3.

Different ideas and discussions are a part of every relationship, and this is also true for friendship. Actually, two people can’t always have the same opinions on a situation and they may share different suggestions. Sometimes some people find it hard to forgive(原谅) and forget.

4. It is because they trust you and believe that you will never cause any pain to them on purpose(故意地).

There are times in life when you find yourself a lonely soldier.5. Your friends will never let you down and will strongly stand for you when you need encouragement. If they side with you when you need them the most,you can know that they trust you.

A.But winning trust is not easy as we imagine.

B.Whom would you like to share your secrets with?

C.But for your true friends, there is no difficulty in it.

D.They don’t like their friends with different opinions.

E.It will be necessary for you to stay in touch with your friends.

F.However,if you have true friends, you will never be alone in any trouble.

G.The friends who trust you will go to you for help in the important decisions of their life.

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