题目内容
【题目】书面表达。(计15分)
写一篇短文,介绍你的好朋友Lucy的情况。大约60词。
内容提示:她家离学校3公里,她每天骑自行车去学校。她学校有许多校规,上课不能迟到,在学校必须穿校服,不能在教室里听音乐。她擅长弹钢琴。她最喜欢的动物是狗,因为她认为它们很可爱。我有一张她的全家福,她父母正在唱歌,她正在弹钢琴,她家的宠物狗正坐在沙发上。
【答案】
I have a friend. Her name is Lucy. Her home is 3 km from school. She goes to school by bike every day. There are many rules in her school. You can’t be late for class and you must wear school uniform at school. You can’t listen to music in the classroom. She is good at playing the piano. Her favorite animal is dog because she thinks dog is very cute. I have a photo of her family. Her parents are singing and she is playing the piano. Her pet dog is on the sofa.
【解析】
试题分析:这篇作文一要求我们根据题目的要求介绍Lucy的情况,我们可以根据题目中给出的写作提纲,用正确的英语表达出来。这里的内容涉及Lucy上学的方式、她学校的一些校规、她最喜欢的动物以及她的家人等。这些内容都是我们平时在教材中接触过的,因此对于表达时使用的词汇和句型应该都比较熟悉。通过分析可知,这篇短文我们应主要使用一般现在时态、第三人称单数形式来叙述。我们要特别注意句中谓语动词形式的变化和be动词的使用。使用连词连接句子,使文意连贯。
写作亮点:这是一篇优秀的范文,短文中作者根据题目所列的提纲,给我们介绍了Lucy的情况。短文使用了正确的时态和人称,语言符合英语的表达规范。尤其是注意了第三人称单数形式的变化,如She goes to school by bike every day。另外作者写作时,还恰当使用了一些连词和情态动词,如and,can, must等。作者还使用了几个较好的句型,如There are many rules in her school 使用了there be 句型;She is good at playing the piano.中使用了短语be good at;Her favorite animal is dog because she thinks dog is very cute中使用了原因状语从句等。
【题目】Celebrating New Year’s Day is one of the oldest and most exciting traditions around the world. Since this festival marks the beginning of the year, New Year’s Day is thought of as a perfect time for a “clean start”. People in the world decide to act better in the year just beginning than the year just ended.
No day has ever been celebrated in so many different ways. All over the world, countries have their own special beliefs about what the New Year means to them.
In Scotland, the New Year is called Hogmanay. In the villages of Scotland, barrels of tar (沥青) are set on fire. It represents that the old year is burned up and the new one is allowed to enter.
New Year’s Day is also the Festival of Saint Basil in Canada. Children leave their shoes by the fireside on New Year’s Day with the hope that Saint Basil, who is famous for his kindness, will come and fill their shoes with gifts.
The Jewish New Year is called Rosh Hashanah. It is an important time when Jews promise to do better in the future. Special services are held in the church, children are given new clothes and New Year bread is cooked to remind people of harvest time.
On New Year’s Day in Japan, everyone gets dressed in their new clothes and homes are decorated (装饰) with bamboos—symbols of long life.
In European countries such as Germany, France and Belgium, families start the New Year by first attending church services. Afterwards, they visit friends and relatives. In France, boys and girls receive gifts of money on New Year’s Day.
New Year celebrations around the 【1】
Country/people | Celebration activities | Special beliefs |
Scotland | People 【2】 barrels of tar. | The old year is burned up and the new one is allowed to enter. |
Canada | Children leave their 【3】 by the fireside. | Their shoes will be 【4】 with gifts by Saint Basil. |
Jews | It is a time for people to 【5】 to do better in the future. People 【6】 New Year Bread to remind of harvest time. | |
Japan | People 【7】 their new clothes. Homes are decorated with bamboos. | Symbols of 【8】 life |
European 【9】 | People attend church services 【10】 visiting friends and relatives. |