题目内容

---Your city looks beautiful.   

--- Yes. Lots of trees and grass _______last year.


  1. A.
    are planted
  2. B.
    have planted
  3. C.
    were planting
  4. D.
    were planted
D
试题分析:句意:你们城市看来来很美丽。——是的,去年种了许多花草树木。结合语境可知下文描述的是过去某时发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。主语是动作对象,故用被动语态。选D。
考点:时态及语态
点评:英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。语态的判断主要是确定句子主语与谓语动词的关系。如果是主动关系则用主动语态,反之如果是动宾关系,则用被动语态,尤其要注意一些特殊动词的用法。
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阅读理解。
     These days, more and more students in the UK are taking a "gap year" between their graduation
from school arid their university studies. This means that they take a year off, to do something else,
before they start their studies.
     For most students,  spending time in foreign countries is the favorite activity-and Australia is the
favorite place to go.
     Many parents,  teachers and business people agree that traveling can teach important values.
     "After a year of travcling, I felt I'ci grown up. I had learnt the importance of relationships with people, 
on all sorts of levels. "
     There arc many companies around the world that welcome these students on their projects hclping
people in poorer countries, or even in your home country.  Although you don't get paid for your work, 
this
kind of work can teach important skills-decision making and finding answers to problems.  for cxample
that will help a student in a job one day.
     Finally,  getting some knowledge and experience in an area you hope to study or work in one day
will always bc very useful.
     If several university graduates are applying for the same job, gap year work cxperience allows you
to say:  "I've already had some experience of this kind of work. "
     And that can get you the job!
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(     )1. These days,  all students in the UK take a gap year.
(     )2. Traveling can teach you values such as learning about relationships.
(     )3. Working on projects in poorer countries is all about managing people.
(     )4. Students will get paid well for their work when they help the poorer people.
(     )5. University graduates with some work experience often get jobs more easily than graduates 
           without experience.

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