题目内容

综合填空(每小题1分,共10分)
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文正确、能顺。每词限用一次。

call , student, that, each, with , suitable , volunteer, place, provide, play
Each nation has many people who help to take care of others . For example , some high school and college   【小题1】    in the U S A often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals , orphanages ( 孤儿院 )or rest homes for the people in need . They decide on  【小题2】    ways to help them . For example , they read books to the people in these places , or just visit them and play games 【小题3】    them or listen to their problems .
Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old . They paint , clean up or repair their houses , 【小题4】   them with food or mow ( 割,修剪 ) their lawns . For boys who no longer have fathers, there is an organization    【小题5】    Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips so   【小题6】    they help boys know what a father can do .
 【小题7】   city has a number of clubs . They are good places for boys and girls 【小题8】   . Some of these clubs show films or organize short trips to the mountains or other   【小题9】    of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as  【小题10】because they are young enough to remember the problems and needs of young boys and girls.


【小题1】students
【小题2】suitable
【小题3】with
【小题4】provide
【小题5】called
【小题6】so that
【小题7】each
【小题8】to play
【小题9】places
【小题10】volunteers

解析试题分析:通过阅读短文我们可以知道,在美国有很多高中生和大学生都花大量时间来做志愿者,以帮助那些需要帮助的人。在每个城市也有许多俱乐部帮助那些失去亲人的孩子,而这些俱乐部的主要志愿者也是来自这些高中大学的学生。
【小题1】通过阅读短文可知此处指的是高中生和大学生,结合语境可知应该是多个学生,故填students。
【小题2】结合语境可知所需单词为修饰性词语,结合所给单词及词义,可知填suitable,句意为:他们用适当的方法来帮助他们。
【小题3】根据play games和them的关系可知所需单词为介词,结合所给单词可知填with,意思为和他们做游戏。
【小题4】根据下文介词及语义可知考查短语provide sb with为……提供。故填provide,为他们提供食物。
【小题5】结合上下文可知句意为:有一个叫“大哥哥”的组织,故填call的过去分词,called,名叫……的。
【小题6】根据上下文关系可知考查连词so that,以便。
【小题7】通过下文描述可知每个城市都有许多俱乐部,故填不定代词each,每个。
【小题8】不定式做宾语补足语表示具体的将要进行的动作,结合句意:他们是男孩女孩玩的好地方。故填to play。
【小题9】前文the mountains指的是地方,故other其它的,后面也应该指的是地方才符合逻辑,其它的肯定不是一个,故填place的复数形式places。
【小题10】从上文我们可以知道在美国有很多高中、大学的学生都花很多时间来做志愿者,一帮助那些需要帮助的人,结合语境可知应为复数形式,故填volunteers。
考点:正确的单词或短语,并用其正确形式填空
点评:该题型是考试中常见的题型,做题时首先要根据句意从方框中选出合适的单词或短语,根据正确的时态填空,在做题中很多同学往往只顾选择单词或短语,忽视了人称和数的变化。

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