题目内容

综合填空 根据短文大意选择方框内的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺, 语法正确, 结构完整。(5分)

air,  pollution,  easily,  good,  dirty

How about modern life? Life today is much  1. . However, there are new problems. One of the biggest ones is  2. . Water pollution has made rivers 3. . It kills fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us speak louder and become angry more 4. . But 5.  pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It’s bad for all living things in the world.

 

【答案】

1.better

2.pollution

3.dirty

4.easily

5.air

【解析】

试题分析:这篇文章讲述了如今,我们的生活变得更好,但是,也产生了很多新的污染,有水污染,噪音污染,空气污染。

1.根据句意:今天的生活要好的多。much + 比较级 …的多,better,good 的比较级

2.根据句意:最大的问题之一是污染。pollution污染

3.根据句意:水污染使河水变脏了。dirty变脏

4.根据句意:噪音污染使我们讲话变得大声,变得容易生气。easily容易的

5.根据句意:空气污染是一种最严重的污染。air空气

考点:词汇的考察

点评:词汇是考察基础知识,在解答这类题时,首先要对题目认真的阅读理解题意。在答题过程中,要注意动词的单复数,时态,语态,名词要注意是否可数,是否用单复数形式等。平时多积累,对英语零散的语言点,要形成有效的记忆。答题时结合句意和语法进行分析,答完后注意检查。本题主要考查名词,动词等。平时多积累,对英语零散的语言点,要形成有效的记忆。答题时结合句意和语法进行分析,答完后注意检查。

 

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Once there were two crows (乌鸦)whose opinions(观点) were always opposite.

One day, one of the crows said to the other, “ You should realize, of course, that I can fly much higher than you.”

“ Don’t be ridiculous (荒谬的).” the other crow said. “ Everyone knows that I can fly much higher than you.”

“No, you can’t” the first crow said.

“Yes, I can” the second crow replied, and the argument went on and on.

At last they decided to have a contest to solve the argument.

“ We will compete to find out who can fly higher while carrying a bag” the first crow said.

They argued for some time because of the size of the bag, but at last came to an agreement.

Then there was a further argument about what each bag would be filled with. Finally, they agreed that the first crow would fill his bag with cotton and the second crow would fill his with salt.

The first crow thought he was clever to agree to this, because salt is much heavier than cotton. At last they were ready for the contest. Holding their bag in their mouths, they flew into the sky.

They had not been flying for long. However, when it began to rain- as the second crow had expected it would. Can you guess who could fly higher?

1.The two crows were arguing about ____

A.who was much clever

B.who can fly higher

C.how to fly into the sky

D.how to carry the bag

2.The underlined phrase “came to an agreement” means ____ in Chinese.

A.达成一致         B.争论结束          C.请来裁判         D.争论升级

3.In the rain the bag with cotton in it would got ____.

A.lighter            B.heavier           C.bigger            D.smaller

4.The second crow filled his bag with salt because he thought ____

A.salt was lighter                         B.cotton was heavier

C.it would rain                           D.he would need some salt

5.How many times did the two crows argue?

A.Once             B.Twice             C.Three times        D.Four times

 

Popular music in America is what every student likes. Students carry small radios with earphonesand listen to music before class, after class and at lunch. Students with cars buy larger speakers and play the music loudly when they drive on the street.

Adult(成年的) drivers listen to music on the car radio when they drive to work. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, and the life of American people. Most of the radio programs play music.

Pop or popular music singers make much money. They make a CD or tape which radio stations use in many places. Once(一旦) a popular singer is heard all over the country, young people buy his or her tapes. Some of the money from these tapes goes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national star.

There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk music. It tells stories about the common life of Americans. Another is called western or country music. This was started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today, any music about country life or the love between a country boy and a girl is called western or country music.

1.How many kinds of music are mentioned (提到) in this passage?

A. Two.            B. Three.         C. Four.

2.What’s the meaning of “earphone” in Chinese?

A. 电话.           B. 收录机.         C. 耳机.

3.Do all the radio programs in America play music?

A.Yes, they do.        B. No, not all.      C. We don’t know.

4.What is the country music about in America?

A. It tells stories about the common life.

B. It’s popular.

C. It is about country life or love stories.

5.What is the best title(标题) of the passage?

A. American Music.     B. Pop Music.          C. Folk Music.

 

Our earth is in trouble.  Our drinking water is becoming dirtier, and the air is not as clean as before.  People and factories are polluting the air, rivers and lakes and seas.  You may think that there is mothing you can do to help.  That’s not true.  There are many things you can do to help the earth.

Cars burn gasoline.  This will produce a lot of CO2 into the air.  Some people believe that too much CO2 is making the earth warmer than ever.  They think CO2 thins the clouds above us.  The clouds keep us away from the strongest sunlight.  So try to walk, ride a bike or take a bus.  And if you drive a car, drive at a steady speed.  This can save some gasoline.

The biggest energy use at home is for keeping warm and cool.  So turn the air conditioner off when you don’t need to use it.  Use lights that save energy.

Use fewer things that cannot be used again.  When you buy something, consider those made from things that can be used again first.

(1)要用大量的水来洗澡沐浴。In one week an American family uses as much water for showers as a person drinks in three years! Buy a waterworks that uses less water, or take shorter showers.  This can cut the use of water.

1.将(1)处译成英语。

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2.找出 If there is too much CO2 in the air, the earth will become warmer 的同义句。

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3.从文中找出能概括本文大意的句子。

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