题目内容

We often talk about the weather. Here are some passages about the weather. Let's read them together.

Passage 1

Is it hot or cold,cool or warm?It always goes_up and down. When the sun comes up,it warms the air and the temperature will go up. When nights come,the air gets cooler and the temperature will fall.

Passage 2

We can't see it,but we can feel it. It can move the air. When it comes,we can see the branches(树枝)of trees are moving. Do you like flying kites?It can carry your kite high in the sky. It can also blow(吹)your hat off.

Passage 3

The rain is raining all around.

It falls on field and tree.

It rains on the umbrellas here,

and on the ships at sea.

(This is a famous poem written by a famous British poet.)

Passage 4

We often see it in winter. It looks white and many people like it a lot. When it comes,the ground will put on its white clothes. And children are especially happy then,because they can make snowmen.

1.The underlined phrase “goes_up” in Passage 1 means “______” in Chinese.

A.骤降 B.上升 C.消融 D.膨胀

2.When ______, we know it's windy.

A.the ground is white B.a poet writes a poem C.the branches are moving D.the coat is wet

3.Which one do you think may be the best title for Passage 3?

A.Taking your umbrella B.Ships at sea C.Rain D.Umbrella

4.Passage 4 mainly talks about ______.

A.snow B.rain C.wind D.fog

5.Why are children happy when it snows?

A.Because they can stay at home. B.Because they can make snowmen.

C.Because they don't need to go to school. D.Because it's beautiful.

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Is discipline(处罚)a problem in your school? What do teachers do when pupils behave badly in your country? A Scottish teenager talked about discipline at her school.

Read on to find out more.

What is bad behavior?

UK school are allowed to discipline pupils who behave badly in various ways. But what exactly is bad behavior? The following is a list of serious and not-so-serious types of bad behavior seen by a teacher in a London secondary school.

? Playing truant (not coming to school without permission from parents)

? Smoking, hitting, running, stealing

? Not doing homework

? Cheating in exams (copying from secret notes or another pupil)

? Calling a teacher or another pupil bad names (bullying恐吓)

? Not listening or not paying attention in lessons

? Wearing unsuitable clothes for school

Punishments in UK

Here are some of the ways that the UK school children can be punished.

? Exclusion: a pupil is excluded from the school and cannot come back. The pupil has to find a new school or a different method of education (home tutor, special center for difficult pupils).

? Suspension: when a pupil is suspended they cannot enter the building or attend lessons until the school has a meeting about their case. Suspension can last from 1 to 45 days in a school term. The school usually gives work to do at home with a tutor (special teacher).

? Detention: a pupil is detained. This means he or she is asked to stay at school at the end of the school day. The pupil must work for 30 minutes or an hour more before they are allowed to leave the school.

? Lines: a pupil has to write a sentence many times (100 times) on a sheet of paper. An example sentence: I must not shout in class. This punishment is sometimes given during detention too.

Contracts

? Many schools in the UK now give parents a home/school contract. This is contract explaining the school discipline and rules. Parents must sign this document and agree that they accepted the school’s rules. They are responsible for their child’s behaviour and must respect the discipline methods used in the school.

1.What are the UK schools allowed to do?

2.How many bad behavior does the writer list?

3.Sam shouts and runs downstairs. What kind of punishment will be receive?

4.Why do parents have to sign a contract with the school?

5.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.

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