题目内容

假设你叫李明,收到美国中学生Emily的邮件,请给她回复并谈谈你的看法。

Dear Li Ming,

It’s a long time since we last met. I have joined a club called “Green Earth”. I plan to make a speech about saving,for some people often waste things, like water, food and energy. You always have great ideas. Could you please choose one from the three and tell me what people should do in everyday life?

I am looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Emily

 

Dear Emily,

Thank you for your letter._____________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Ming

 

 

【答案】

One possible version:

Dear Emily,

Thank you for your letter. I’m glad to share my ideas with you. What you are doing in the “Green Earth” club is meaningful.

I am also strongly against any kind of wasting. With such a large population in China, food is especially precious. People should be encouraged to eat at home. In this way, the leftovers can be the next day’s meal and much less food would be wasted. If people do have to eat outside and there is food left, they should take it home and eat it later.

I believe it’s our duty to protect our earth. Actually it is not that difficult. A little more attention from everyone in daily life will be of great help.

Yours,

Li Ming

【解析】

试题分析: 这是一篇应用文写作,写一封回信。本题材料主要是一封来信,故动笔前一定要认真阅读来信。在回信中对涉及的问题都要有所回应。根据内容可知本文主要是一般现在时态,人称主要为一般现在时态。写作中注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。

考点:应用文写作

点评:注意写作中的时态、人称和数的问题,时态一般是一般现在时态,人称是第一人称较多。写作中语言要准确、简明,说明有条理,符合逻辑。

 

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"Earworms", some people call them. Songs that get stuck in your head go round and round, sometimes for days, sometimes for months. For no clear reason you cannot help yourself from humming or singing a tune by Lady Gaga.

To a psychologist, the most interesting thing about earworms is that they show a part of our mind that is clearly outside of our control. Earworms arrive without permission and refuse to leave when we tell them to. They are parasites (寄生虫) living in a part of our minds.

If you have got an earworm you can suffer an attack of it simply by someone mentioning the tune, without having to hear it. This proves that earworms are a part of long-term memory. Humans have an "inner ear", for remembering phone numbers, for instance. When it gets infected with earworms, rather than review our plans for the day, or lists of things to remember, the inner ear gets stuck on a few short bars of music or a couple of phrases from a song. A part of us that we normally do not have to think about, that should just do what we ask, has been turned against us, upsetting us with a request that we never asked for. The mind is an inner world which we do not have complete knowledge of, or have control over.

Fortunately psychology can provide some advice on how to deal with an uncontrollable mind. Consider the famous "don’t think of a white bear" problem, which tells you to try not to think about white bears, or to do something else, to avoid both thinking of the white bear and not thinking of the white bear. For earworms, the solution may be the same. Our inner ear has become infected with an earworm. This is a part not under our control, so just sending in instructions to "shut up" is unlikely to be of much help (and has been shown to make it worse). Much better is to employ the inner ear in another task. If your mind is poisoned by Brittany Spears’ Toxic, for instance, then try singing Kylie Minogue’s Can’t Get You out Of My Head. Let me know if it works!

1.According to the passage, earworms are ______.

A.songs that keep going round in our mind

B.worms that live in a part of our brain

C.tunes by pop singers like Lady Gaga

D.parasites clearly under our control

2.Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A.Singing songs may get earworms out of your head.

B.Earworms are used for keeping long-term memory.

C.Humans do not have complete control over their mind.

D.You won’t suffer from earworms unless you hear the song.

3.What does “it” in the last paragraph refer to?

A.The instruction to shut up your mind.

B.“Don’t think of the white bear” problem.

C.Kylie Minogue’s Can’t Get You out Of My Head.

D.Using the earworm-infected inner ear in another task.

4.What is the passage mainly about?

A.The causes and influences of earworms.

B.What earworms are and how to deal with them.

C.How to clear earworms out of your head.

D.The relation between earworms and popular songs.

 

 

   A. Tickets for London Eye Flight (30 mins,$22)

                              The London Eye-an famous symbol for this famous city. The world’s largest sightseeing wheel offers a way to see over 55 of London’s famous buildings!

B. Tickets for Madame Tussauds (Flexible,$25)           

In this waxwork(蜡像) museum, visitors will find Henry VIII and his six wives, the present Queen and many other famous people, including sports or pop stars. It is a must-see place in London.        

   C. London Duck Tours (80 mins, $30)

                                   Don’t miss the exciting adventure for visitors to London, taking in the sight by road and river! No one has ever seen anything like it before! It is more than a sightseeing tour-it’s an adventure. Don’t miss this one!

D. The Traditional London Sightseeing Tour (24 hours pass, $40) 

See London’s important sights on an open-top double-decker bus and see every sight in London including the Tower of London, St. Paul’s Cathedral and Piccadilly. Simply “Get on and Get off” at your choice of famous place.  

                                               

1.What is the famous symbol of London?

A.The London Eye.                        B.The Waxwork Museum.

C.The Tower of London.                    D.St. Paul’s Cathedral.

2. If you want to see many famous people, you can______.

A.take the London Eye                     B.go to the Madame Tussauds

C.take the London Duck Tours               D.take the double-decker bus

3.For young people who wants to try new things, they could visit London by____.

A.taking the boat                         B.taking the double-decker bus

C.joining the Duck Tours                    D.taking the taxi

 

Everyone likes living in a clean and comfortable environment. If the envionment(环境) is bad, it will affect(影响)our bodies, and make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be terribly ill. At that time we don’t want to work, and we have to stay in bed and rest at home. So the envrionment is very important to us.

It’s germ that makes us ill. There are germs everywhere, They are very small and you can’t find them with your own eyes, but you can see them with a microscope(显微镜). They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing, Germs can always be found in the dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. Germs can also be found in air and dust(灰尘). If you cut your finger, some of the dust from the floor may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your boby, and you will have pain everywhere.

To keep us healthy, we should try to our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. This needs us to act together.

1.The writer tell us that________.

A.we like working when we are ill

B.germs can’t live in the water.

C.we can’t feel ill if the environment is bad.

D.we feel well when the environment is good.

2.Germs are________.

A.very small things that you can’t see with your eyes.

B.the things that don’t effect people.

C.the things that you can find with your eyes.

D.the things that are very big.

3.Where can germs be found? They can be found_________.

A.on the small thing                       B.in air and dust

C.only in dirty water                       D.everywhere

4.How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut?

A.I will feel nothing.                       B.I won’t mind.

C.I will feel tense.                         D.I will feel painful.

5.From the passage we know that________

A.environment doesn’t affect our life.

B.we don’t need to improve our environment.

C.germs may make us ill.

D.if the environment is better, germs will be more.

 

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