题目内容
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)友情提醒:请将答案用蓝色、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接写在答题纸上。
Andy was born in China 17 years ago. In 2007, she went to the USA with her family. As a high school student, she has found many differences between Chinese and Americans:
About money
Americans like to spend more than they have, so many of them are always in debt(欠债). But Chinese usually spend less than they have, so many of them always have money left in the bank.
The American kids themselves make their own money. Most Chinese kids always ask their parents for money.
About friends
Most American parents let their sons or daughters make friends by themselves. They never ask them about their friends while Chinese parents usuaolly enjoy knwing more about their children’s friends in many different ways, and usually stop them from staying out too late with friends.
About education
Many American students have less homework to do while many Chinese students have much.
Many American girls take part in sports, dancing and singing groups while many Chinese girls take part in study groups.
Many American parents think there is no need to send their children to an expensive school. It’s different in China. Many Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to expensive schools though their family isn’t rich enough.
1. between Chinese and Americans |
||
|
Chinese |
Americans |
Money |
Chinese usually have some money in the bank 2. they spend less money than they have. |
Many Americans usually 3. money from the banks because they spend more than they have. |
Chinese children get money from their 4. . |
Children usually make money by 5. . |
|
Education |
Parents usually do their 6. to send their children to study in expensive schools. |
Many parents think it isn't 7. to send their children to an expensive schools. |
Chinese girls join in 8. groups. |
Many girls exercise, dance and sing together. |
|
Friends |
Parents are usually 9. in knowing more about their children's friends. |
Most American parents pay 10. attention to their children's friends. |
1.Differences
2.because
3.borrow
4.parents
5.themselves
6.best
7.necessary
8.study
9.interested
10.no
【解析】
试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要从金钱,教育和交友三个方面介绍了中国人和美国人的一些习惯和文化的不同之处。
1.根据第一段she has found many differences between Chinese and Americans:及下文描述,可知本文章主要讲述了中美之间的一些不同之处.故填复数名词Differences,差异,不同之处.
2.细节理解题.根据But Chinese usually spend less than they have, so many of them always have money left in the bank 描述,可知中国人通常在银行里面有钱,因为他们挣得多花的少.故填连词because ,因为.
3.细节理解题.根据Americans like to spend more than they have, so many of them are always in debt(欠债)描述,可知美国人经常从银行里面借钱.故填borrow,借入.
4.细节理解题.根据Most Chinese kids always ask their parents for money.描述,可知大部分中国孩子跟父母要钱.故填复数名词parents ,父母们.
5.细节理解题.根据The American kids themselves make their own money.描述,可知美国孩子是自己挣钱.故填反身代词themselves,他们自己.
6.细节理解题.根据Many Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to expensive schools. 描述,可知许多中国父母尽力送孩子去最好的学校.短语try one’s best尽力做某事,故填best,最好的事物.
7.细节理解题.根据Many Chinese parents think there is no need to send their children to an expensive school.描述,可知许多美国父母认为没有必要送孩子去昂贵的学校,故填necessary,必要的.
8.细节理解题.根据while many Chinese girls take part in study.描述,可知很多中国女孩参加学校小组.故填:study,学习.
9.细节理解题.根据Chinese parents usuaolly enjoy knwing more about their children’s friends in many different ways, 描述,可知中国的父母热衷于通过多种渠道了解他的孩子们的朋友.短语be interested in对……感兴趣。故填:interested,感兴趣的。
10.细节理解题。根据最后一段They never ask them about their friends 描述,可知美国的父母从来不注意孩子们的交友问题。Pay no attention to不注意,故填形容词no,没有,不是。
考点:考查政治经济文化类阅读
Failure is what often happens. It is everywhere in our life. Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and players may fail in competitions. (A) Although failure happens to everyone, but different people’s attitudes(态度) towards failure are different.
Some people don’t think that their failure is an important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it. As a result, they will have the (B) failure later. Some people think they themselves are fools and lose their hearts in everything after they get failure. Then they(C)
their time and energy on useless things. At last, they may really be fools as they have thought.
(D)Other people are quite different from these two kinds of people mentioned above. Instead of being hopeless and lost, they draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. (E) they, after, will ,hard, in, work, be , the, successful , end. So we should draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced.
【小题1】 (A)处句中有一处错误,请找出并改正。(可用文字叙述)
【小题2】在( B )、(C )处的横线上分别填上一个单词(B) (C)
【小题3】将(D)处句子译成汉语: 。
【小题4】 将(E)处的单词连成句子:
【小题5】请从下面的选项中给短文选个标题,将答案标号填在此横线上:
A.Draw a lesson from every failure | B.The attitudes towards failure |
C.Failure is everywhere in our life | D.Failure is very important |