题目内容
We make traffic rules to keep order on the roads. These rules also help keep us 1 on the roads.
People have to 2 many traffic rules. In China, you must walk 3 the sidewalk or on the side of the road. Look carefully (仔细地) before you 4 the street.
If you are riding a bike, don't ride in the middle (中间) of the roads or run through (通过) the road when the traffic light is 5 . When you ride a bike 6 a friend, don't look around and talk.
If you drive, you must slow down at the traffic lights. You must always 7 a seat belt安全带). Without (没有) belts, 8 the driver and the other people in the car may hurt themselves when the car stops suddenly (突然地).
When you take a bus, you must be 9 . Get on or get off a bus only when it comes to a 10 When it’s full (满的), you shouldn't get on it or you may fall down.
1. A.happy B.safe C.dangerous D.quiet
2. A.miss B.show C.obey D.take
3. A.on B.in C.at D.across
4. A.walk B.cross C.walk cross D.across
5. A.brown B.black C.green D.red
6. A.with B.and C.about D.from
7. A.bring B.dress C.wear D.take
8. A.every B.both C.each D.between
9. A.glad B.interesting C.careful D.wonderful
10. A.school B.sign C.corner D.stop
1.B
2.C
3.A
4.B
5.D
6.A
7.C
8.B
9.C
10.D
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文中作者主要介绍了我们作为普通人的一些交通常识及如何保护自己的一些注意事项。
1.结合语境可知此处指的是这些规则有助于我们在公路上保持安全,故选B,安全的.
2.联系下文,可知此处指的是人们必须遵守许多交通规则,故选C,尊敬.
3.介词辨析. A.在一面;B.在一个范围;C.在一点;D.横穿.结合语境可知此处指的是你必须在人行横道上走,故选A.
4.词义辨析.A.步行,走;B.横过;C.走十字;D.介词,穿过.结合语境可知此处指的是横过街道时,故选B.
5.结合语境可知此处指的是红灯时,故选D,红色的.
6.结合语境可知此处指的是带着朋友骑自行车时,故选A,带有,伴随.
7.联系下文,可知此处指的是你必须总是系好安全带,dress表示给……穿衣,故选C,穿戴,系.
8.联系下文and,可知考查固定结构,both……and,……和……都,故选B,车里面的司机和其他人都可能伤到自己……。
9.结合语境可知此处指的是你乘公交车时,必须小心,故选C,小心的。
10.联系下文,可知此处指的是当它到站时,故选D,停止,车站。
考点:关于交通常识的说明文
点评:这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。