Mr. Brown with his family Nanjing since the end of 2017.A. has gone to B. has been to C. went to D. has been in D [解析] 句意:布朗先生和他的家人从2017年底就在南京.考查动词时态和介词辨析题.since the end of 2017自从2017年底.是从过去算起� 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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Mr. Brown with his family Nanjing since the end of 2017.

A. has gone to B. has been to C. went to D. has been in

D 【解析】句意：布朗先生和他的家人从2017年底就在南京。考查动词时态和介词辨析题。since the end of 2017自从2017年底，是从过去算起的一段时间，用于现在完成时，需用have/has+过去分词结构，可排除C项。go是终止性动词，不可和一段时间连用，可排除A。have/has been to表示去过某地但现在不在那里，与本句不合，也可排除。in接地点名词表示“在...

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一I've just received a WeChat message-"ttyl". Do you know ?

一It stands for "talk to you later".

A. how does it mean

B. how it means

C. what does it mean

D. what it means

D 【解析】句意：-我刚收到一个微信留言“ttyl”，你知道这是什么意思吗？-它代表“过会再聊”。根据语义可知，本题为宾语从句。how连接副词，意为“怎样”；what连接代词，意为“什么”。代词what可作mean的宾语。宾语从句中，应使用陈述句的语序。C项为疑问句的语序。故选：D。

—Jack always finishes his work on time. We should learn from him.

—That’s right. He leaves it for tomorrow.

A. always B. never C. usually

B 【解析】句意：——Jack总是按时完成他的作业。我们应该向他学习。——那是对的，他从不把它留到明天。A. always总是；B. never绝不，从不；C. usually通常。根据题意，这里表示否定意义。故选B。

Some travellers have found that they always spend much more than they planned. Here is how it happens:

1Preparing too much before travelling

Some people, especially women travellers, like to travel as if starting a new life. Several weeks before the trip, they would be busy shopping for new dresses, better sunglasses and so on. They always like to fill their travelling bags with all fashionable things. Just travelling? Attending a fashion show more like it. They only care more about their appearance (外表) than the views they see during the trip.

2Following other travellers blindly (盲目地)

They can’t stop shopping for objects they would never really buy and would certainly never use. For example, we can find a group of travellers “getting ahead” to buy “Christmas” presents even in summer.

3Buying the same thing that they have left at home

They don’t remember to bring things like trainers, cool bags, or beach towels. The price of the towels (毛巾) near beaches is very high. They spend a lot on those things. However, plenty of new towels are sleeping in their bathroom at home.

阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的短文，每空一词。

Some people usually spend much more money on travelling than they planned after a holiday trip. There are three main 1.. Firstly, some women travellers think a journey is like attending a fashion show. How they look seems more 2. than what they see during the trip, so they spend more money on something new. Secondly, some people do the same thing as others with3. thinking. When others do some shopping, they always 4. them. Thirdly, things for daily use at tourist attractions aren’t as 5. as those back home. As a result, they may spend more than they thought.

1.reasons 2.important 3.blind 4.follow 5.cheap 【解析】短文大意：本文从三个方面解释了旅行超支的问题：一是一些女性旅行者花更多的钱买一些新东西；二是盲目购买；三是买些无用的东西。 1.考查细节归纳题。根据原文Here is how it happens以及文中1/2/3三条解释，可知解释的是发生的原因，故填r...

—Do you mind my smoking here?

— . Look at the sign. It says, “No smoking.”

A. You’ d better not B. No, I don’t C. It doesn’t matter D. Never mind

A 【解析】句意：——你介意我在这儿抽烟吗？——你最好不要。看那个牌子。上面写着“禁止吸烟”。考查日常交际用语。You’ d better not最好不要，用于劝诫；No, I don’t不，我不；It doesn’t matter没关系，回应别人的感谢；Never mind别介意，回应别人的道歉。根据句意语境，可知是劝诫，故选A。

We students in China go to school during the Spring Festival.

A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. don’t have to D. cannot

A 【解析】句意：我们中国的学生春节不去上学。考查情态动词辨析题。A. mustn’t不可以，不允许，表禁止；B. shouldn’t不应该，表建议； C. don’t have to不必，指没必要；D. cannot不可能，表推测。the Spring Festival春节，是法定节假日，学校禁止上课，根据句意语境，可知选A。

Have you ever seen the advertisement: Learn a foreign language in six weeks, ________ give your money back? Of course, it__________happens quite like that. The only language _________ to learn is the mother language. And think ______ practice is needed for that. Before the Second World War people usually learned a foreign language ______ the literature(文学) of the country. Now most people want to_________ a foreign language. Every year millions of people start learning ________ .

How do they do it? Some people try at home _________ books and tapes, others go to evening classes or watch TV programs. ________ they use the language only 2 or 3 times a week, learning it will _________ a long time, like language learning at school. A few people try to learn a language fast by studying for 6 or__________ hours a day. It's much easier to learn the language in the country where it_________. But most people are__________ to do this, and many people don't have to do so. Machines and good books will be very __________, but they can not do the students' work.___________the language is learned quickly or slowly, it is hard work.

1.A. so B. or C. and D. but

2.A. can＇t B. impossible C. never D. often

3.A. easily B. difficult C. able D. easy

4.A. how much B. how long C. how fast D. how many

5.A. studied B. to study C. studying D. study

6.A. talk B. tell C. speak D. say

7.A. them B. this C. that D. it

8.A. without B. with C. in D. by

9.A. If B. When C. Since D. Until

10.A. spend B. use C. take D. cost

11.A. some B. more C. other D. less

12.A. speaks B. is speaking C. spoke D. is spoken

13.A. able B. possible C. unable D. not possible

14.A. careful B. forgetful C. wonderful D. helpful

15.A. either B. whether C. what D. how

1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.C 11.B 12.D 13.C 14.D 15.B 【解析】 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. ...

（题文）--What a mess! The sharing bikes are thrown everywhere.

--Let’s collect and put them in the right place they can be used conveniently.

A. unless B. so that C. because D. so long as

B 【解析】句意：——真是一团糟！共享自行车到处都是。——让我们把它们收集起来放在合适的地方，这样它们就可以方便地使用了。A. unless除非；B. so that以便；C. because因为；D. so long as只要。结合句意可知，此处是so that引导的目的状语从句，答案为B。

It’s ten o’clock. The book shop _______ now. It usually ______ at nine in the evening.

A. closes; closes

B. is closed; closes

C. is closing; is closed

D. closes; is closed

B 【解析】试题句意：十点了。书店现在关门了，它通常在晚上九点钟关门。 be closed 关门了。这里的closed是过去分词，表示被动和完成；第二个空usually 说明是一般现在时，用closes。故答案为B。

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