题目内容

18.本周,你们班来了位外籍教师Margaret.假如你是李明,请用英语给Margaret写一封信,描述你们班英语学习的现状并表达你的愿望.
Present situationYour hope
a lot of written work
too much Chinese
too much grammar
more activities
practice speaking English
Learn English songs
注意:(1)表格中的内容仅供参考,允许自由发挥
(2)信的格式及首尾已给出,不计入总词数.
(3)词数:80~100.
Dear Margaret,
I am Li Ming,a student in the class.I am writing to tell you about our English learning.At present,we have a lot of written work to do.Also,we speak too much Chinesein class,which doesn't help a lot.And we are learning too much grammar.It's just difficult and boring.Besides,we don t like copying texts,either.So 1 hope in your class,we can have more activities like discussion or role playing.Don't you think they will help to practice speaking English?And we'll be happy if we can learn some English songs or watch English movies.
Looking forward to a big change in our class.
Yours,
Li Ming.

分析 这是一篇提纲作文.内容是给外籍教师写信描述你们班英语学习的现状并表达你的愿望.时态主要为一般现在时.人称主要为第一人称.
写作思路:考生需要首先审清主题,围绕主题展开作文.
其次考生可从以下几个方面展开作文,即本文的写作要点:
1现状:太多书面作业,说太多的中文,学太多的语法…
2期望:很多课堂活动,练习口语,学英文歌…
常用到的重点短语:
too much太多
besides 另外
help to do sth帮助做某事
practice doing sth练习做某事

高分句型:
1.Also,we speak too much Chinese in class,which doesn't help a lot.
which doesn't help a lot非限制性定语从句,修饰前面的整个句子.
2.①Don't you think ②they will ③help to ④practice speaking English?
①反问的语气,实际上是希望回答的一方与问话方有同样的观点.
②省略了that的宾语从句,作为think的宾语
③help to do sth帮助做某事
④practice doing sth练习做某事

解答 Dear Margaret,
I am Li Ming,a student in the class.I am writing to tell you about our English learning.(点明主旨)At present,we have a lot of written work to do.Also,we speak too much Chinese in class,which doesn't help a lot.(高分句型)And we are learning too much grammar.It's just difficult and boring.Besides,we don't like copying texts,either.(现状)So 1 hope in your class,we can have more activities like discussion or role playing.Don't you think they will help to practice speaking English?(高分句型)And we'll be happy if we can learn some English songs or watch English movies.(期望)
Looking forward to a big change in our class.(结束语)
Yours.
Li Ming

点评 本图表所给材料比较详细,考生要做的就是把这些内容用正确的英语表达出来.动笔前要认真阅读材料,不可遗漏要点,并需有适当发挥.要注意句式的多样性,适当的使用宾语从句,转折词however,连词and等.考生可在作文之前对每部分列出大致的提纲,做到主题明确,条理清楚.可以根据所给提纲或已知信息列出每段的主题句,为全文的展开做好铺垫.注意行文连贯,书写规范,不要出现一些诸如语法或词汇的错误.

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6.假如你叫刘宏,你学校每年都在世界水日(World Water Day)开展丰富多彩的活动,宣传节约用水,你的笔友Jim所在的学校也要开展类似活动,请你写信向他介绍你们的活动情况(活动内容见下表).
活动时间3月22日
参加人员全校师生
活动形式1.表演短剧
2.演讲比赛
3.制作海报
4.…
活动目的告诉人们水的重要性、浪费水的危害、节约用水的方法…
活动感受
要求:a 1.短文应包括表中所有的要点,课适当发挥;
a2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息;
a3.文章长度;约100词(不包含已给的词数).
参考词汇:take part in,put on short plays,speech competition,make poster,helpful,save,waster
Dear Jim,
Nice hearing from you.Let me tell you what we often do on World Water Day.On March 22nd all the teachers and students of the school take part in different activities.
Lots of students put on short plays.Some plays are funny,and they show us wasting water is bad for humans.Many students take part in the speech competition.They tell us what we should do to save water.Some teachers and students make posters and put them up in the school and neighborhood.In this way,more people know the World Water Day and join us.
All these activities are helpful.More and more people know the importance of water and begin to save it.Maybe you do the same.
                                                                           Yours,
                                                                           Liu Hong.
10."People have been traveling by car for 100years.My invention is not done by the time expected.Who hasn't had an emergency while traveling?Sometimes you're miles from the nearest gas station or McDonald's.Everyone knows that when you have to go,you have to go,"said Phil Bole.
Phil has invented a chemical toilet for cars.One size fits all cars and people.It is made from recycled materials."It never smells bad,"he says.Between uses,it can be stored in the trunk(后备箱).When the toilet is full,an adult or child can compress(挤压) it into the size of a bowling ball.The waste matter in the toilet is continuously being taken in by chemicals.All the waste matter even turns into a lot of dry crumbs.The toilet can be dropped into any trash can at any time.
Phil tested his invention while on a two-week vacation with his wife and four young kids.He said that the kids loved it.His wife didn't.
"Nothing on earth could make me use that disgusting thing!"she told him.He said to her sincerely that he had invented the toilet mainly for women and kids.He needed a woman's encouragement so the toilet would sell."No women would ever use this thing!"she answered.
"My wife's kind of a prude(拘守礼仪的人),"Phil said one day to Bret,his workmate.After much thought,Phil finally figure out how to make his wife love his invention:he made a pink toilet covered with yellow flowers."What more could a woman want?"he asked while showing it to Bret.Bret said it was a beautiful and practical gift.And since his wife's birthday was the following week,Bret ordered a toilet."Your wife will remember this birthday forever!"Phil promised Bret.

44.Who invented a chemical toilet for cars?A
A.Phil.
B.Bret.
C.Phil's wife.
D.Bret's wife.
45.What is the toilet made from?B
A.Chemicals.
B.Recycled materials.
C.Waste matter.
D.Dry crumbs.
46.Where can the toilet be stored before it is used?B
A.In the trash can.
B.In the trunk.
C.Under the seat.
D.In the traveling bag.
47.Which of the following is true according to the passage?C
A.Phil's wife encouraged him to sell the toilet.
B.Phil's four young kids refused to use the toilet.
C.Phil was sure that Bret's wife would like the toilet.
D.Phil felt disappointed at the invention after the vacation.

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