题目内容

One day, a boy found the cocoon(茧) of a butterfly and brought it home. A few days later, the boy saw a small    in the cocoon. He sat and watched for several hours as a butterfly struggled to make    body through that little hole. Suddenly it stopped. So the boy  to help the butterfly, thinking the butterfly might be     .He took a pair of scissors and cut the hole  .The butterfly came out of the cocoon but it   a little different. It had a weak body and small, thin     . The butterfly didn’t start to fly. In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling(爬行) around with a weak body and thin wings. It was never able to fly.
The boy acted with       but he didn’t understand why it could be like this. When a butterfly crawls out of the cocoon, it must struggle. The hard work of      out of the cocoon makes the fluid(液体) from the butterfly’s body into its wings. It helps the butterfly be      to fly. If the butterfly never has to squeeze(挤压) itself out of the cocoon, its wings will never get the fluid and it can never fly.
    struggles are what we need in our lives. If we lived our lives without any problems, we would never learn or grow. We would not be       we could have been and we would never fly.
In our lives, pain and suffering is the key to all windows, and sometimes even        growth, without it , there's no way of life. We can't avoid       or problems. So, next time you are    a problem or difficulty, remember the butterfly. Struggle a little—then fly!
小题1:
A.hole B.worm C.tall D.snake
小题2:
A.it B.it's C.itself D.its
小题3:
A.decided B.asked C.showed D.ordered
小题4:
A.afraid B.interested C.surprised D.grateful
小题5:
A.slimmer B.bigger C.shorter D.smaller
小题6:
A.touched B.sounded C.looked D.smelt
小题7:
A.wings B.feet C.eyes D.head
小题8:
A.success B.excitement C.kindness D.humour
小题9:
A.get B.getting C.to get D.got
小题10:
A.ready B.quiet C.glad D.used
小题11:
A.Somewhere B.Something C.Some time D.Sometimes
小题12:
A.as helpful as B.as weak as C.as strong as D.as creative as
小题13:
A.repeats B.recommends C.requires D.represents
小题14:
A.happiness B.difficulties C.pleasure D.hope
小题15:
A.served with B.growing into C.bringing in D.faced with

小题1:A
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:D
小题5:B
小题6:C
小题7:A
小题8:C
小题9:B
小题10:A
小题11:D
小题12:C
小题13:D
小题14:B
小题15:D

试题分析:短文大意:本文通过一只蝴蝶遇到困难时少挣扎了一点,而是通过小男孩的帮助从茧里出来的故事。告诉我们一个道理:当我们遇到问题或困难时,多挣扎一下,就能起飞。
小题1:靠查名词及语境理解。hole 洞;worm 虫;tall 高的; snake蛇。根据上下文意思,句意:那小男孩发现茧子上有一个小洞。以及第一段的最后一行“through that little hole”。故选A。
小题2:考查代词及语境理解。It它;it’s =" it" is它是;itself它自己;its它的。句意:让它的身体通过那个小洞。在这里要修饰“body”,用形容词性物主代词。故选D。
小题3:考查动词及语境理解。decided 决定; asked 问;showed给…看;ordered命令。句意:它停止了,因此小男孩决定帮助它。根据后一句:他拿出剪刀剪开洞。故选A
小题4:考查形容词及语境理解。afraid 害怕的;interested感兴趣的;surprised惊讶的;grateful感激的。句意:小男孩决定帮助它,他认为蝴蝶会感激他。故选D。
小题5:考查形容词及语境理解。slimmer 较苗条的;bigger较大的;shorter较短的,较矮的;smaller较小的。因为一开始那洞太小,蝴蝶才半天没爬出来,所以小男孩用剪刀把洞剪大来B
小题6:考查动词及语境理解。touched 触摸;sounded听;looked 看;smelt嗅,闻。句意:蝴蝶出来了,它看起来有点不同。“It had a weak body and small, thin”都是用眼睛看出来的。故选C。
小题7:考查名词及语境理解。wings 翅膀; feet脚; eyes眼睛; head脑袋。根据后一句“a weak body and thin wings”,前后照应。故选A。
小题8:考查名词及语境理解。Success成功;excitement兴奋;kindness善良; humour幽默。句意:虽然小男孩不理解为何会这样,但他还是用好心行动。故选C。
小题9:考查动词及语境理解。work of中“of”是介词,介词后加动名词。故选B。
小题10:考查形容词及语境理解。ready 准备好的; quiet 安静的;glad 高兴的;used用过的。根据上下文意思:努力地离开茧子让蝴蝶身体的液体进入他的翅膀。它帮助蝴蝶准备飞行。be ready to “准备”,故选A。
小题11:考查副词及语境理解。Somewhere 某地;Something某事,某物; some time 表示"一些时间"或“一段时间”,可以用作名词或副词短语。sometimes用作副词,表示“有的时候”,可以把它放在句首,句尾或句中。句意:有的时候奋斗/挣扎是我们生活中必须的。故选D。
小题12:考查形容词及语境理解。Helpful有帮助的; weak 虚弱的; strong 强壮的;creative 有创造力的。根据句意:我们将没有原本有的强大,我们将永远不会飞。上下文:如果我们挣扎了,我们就会有原本的能力,没有挣扎,反倒落后了。故选C。
小题13:考查动词及语境理解。repeat“重复”, recommend“介绍,推荐”, require“要求”, represent“象征,代表”。句意:疼痛和苦难是所有窗户的钥匙,有时,甚至代表着成长。没有它,生活没有路。故选D。
小题14:考查名词及语境理解。happiness 幸福;difficulties困难; pleasure快乐;hope希望。根据下一行“problem or difficulty”,故选B。
小题15:考查动词短语及语境理解。served with 供应,供给;growing into 成为,长成;bringing in把…拿进来,搬进,收获;faced with面临,面对。句意:下次你面对一个难题或困难时,记得那只蝴蝶。根据意思,故选D。
练习册系列答案
相关题目
China Youth says that more and more girl students have entered colleges to study in the recent few years. As we know, once the number of boys was larger than that of girls and boys did much better than girls in our country for a long time. Now, things have changed a lot.
In recent years, the proportion of girl students is growing fast. In 1998, about 39.7% of college students were girls. In 2000, it was 41.07% and in 2001, the number was 42.14%.
There are several reasons for this.
Firstly, there is little difference between boys and girls in their intelligence(智力). That’s to say, girls are as clever as boys. And boys have more interests than girls, so they may not always do well in their study.
Secondly, girls are more careful than boys. They work harder at school and they do better in all exams. Another reason is that with the development of society, people pay more and more attention to girls’ education.
小题1:China Youth says that more and more ______.
A.boys are clever than girls
B.boys can’t go to school
C.girls have entered colleges
D.girls begin to study at school
小题2:42.14% refers to(指) the number of ______.
A.girls at schools in 1998
B.girls in colleges in 2001
C.boys at schools in 2001
D.boys in colleges in 1998
小题3:The writer gave us ______ reasons to explain the question.
A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five
小题4:What does the underlined word “proportion” mean in Chinese?
A.身高B.比例
C.特性D.速度
小题5:Which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A.Boys may not do well in their study as girls because they don’t like studying.
B.Boys are much cleverer than girls because they’re interested in many things.
C.Girls’ intelligence is the same as boys’.
D.Girls study harder, but they couldn’t get higher marks than boys.
When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点). Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasn’t a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.                      He listened to me quietly, then he asked. “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever wonder what you’re really like ? Well, you now have that girl’s opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”                                                                         
I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change (like being very thin), but a good number I could—and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself.            
I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it.“That’s just for you,” he said.“You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Don’t shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”                   
Daddy’s advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.                                                          
小题1:What does “Week by week her list grew” mean?                                   
A.Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me.
B.She had made a list of my shortcomings and she kept on adding new ones to it so that it was growing longer and longer.
C.I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on.
D.Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious.
小题2:Why did her father listen to her quietly?                                          
A.Because he believed that what her daughter’s “enemy” said was mostly true.
B.Because he had been so angry with his daughter’s shortcomings that he wanted to show this by keeping silent for a while.
C.Because he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment.
D.Because he wasn’t quite sure which girl was telling the truth.
小题3:Which do you think would be the best title for this passage?                          
A.Not an Enemy, but the Best Friend
B.The Best Advice I’ve Ever Had
C.My Father
D.My Childhood
Happiness is for everyone, and you don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with         and swimming pools or those who have nice cars         a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often         lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads in their free time.
In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are  in         at school, your friends will help you; when you study at your lessons, your parents are always         good care of your life and your health; when you get        , your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to         it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel        , too. All these are your happiness. If you notice those things, you can see that happiness is always         you.
Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are        , you can also say you are very happy because you have something else that can’t be bought with money. When you meet difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy because you have more chances to         yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor or you have bad luck. As the saying goes: Life is like a revolving(转动的)door. When it        , it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.
小题1:
A.treesB.flowersC.gardensD.cars
小题2:
A.andB.withC.butD.for
小题3:
A.beB.feelC.seemD.live
小题4:
A.wrongB.troubleC.problemD.danger
小题5:
A.makingB.talkingC.feelingD.taking
小题6:
A.regretB.troubleC.decisionD.success
小题7:
A.correctB.forgetC.changeD.know
小题8:
A.lonelyB.sorryC.happyD.beautiful
小题9:
A.beforeB.aroundC.followD.for
小题10:
A.poorB.luckyC.healthyD.angry
小题11:
A.developB.progressC.challengeD.exercise
小题12:
A.goesB.sleepsC.movesD.closes
Shaking It Off

One day, a farmer’s donkey fell into a dry well(井). The poor animal cried for hours before his       finally found him. The farmer tried hard to pull him out from the well but failed. He felt       for the donkey but after carefully thinking about the situation, he       that he would save neither the donkey nor the well. Since the donkey was too       and it was not worth(值得) the trouble of saving. So he invited his neighbors to help him bury(埋葬) the old donkey in the __   so that it would make him end his pain.
     many people coming to help, the old donkey was excited at first. As they began to scoop the dirt into the well with shovels(铲子), he soon       what was happening. He felt upset and cried sadly again. As the farmer and his neighbors continued throwing the dirt on his      , he suddenly had a good idea. Some time later, when the farmer finally looked down into the well, he was surprised at what he saw:     the dirt landed on his back, he would shake it off and take a step up!
Soon, everyone was amazed when the donkey stepped       over the edge of the well and ran away quickly! It seemed that it would       him at first, but it actually helped him later because of the manner in which he faced his adversity(逆境).
That is life! Just like the donkey, life is going to throw dirt on us, all kinds of dirt.     we face our problems in an active way, and refuse to       to any trouble, each dirt is like a stepping stone with which we get out of the deepest wells. This is a key       one of the secrets of life.     stop and never give up. Success is just in its way.
小题1:
A.neighborB.ownerC.relativeD.kid
小题2:
A.sorryB.luckyC.dangerousD.worried
小题3:
A.complainedB.decidedC.agreedD.meant
小题4:
A.strongB.tallC.oldD.poor
小题5:
A.waterB.holeC.wellD.house
小题6:
A.HeardB.HearingC.To hearD.Hears
小题7:
A.realizedB.rememberedC.discoveredD.found
小题8:
A.legB.stomachC.tailD.back
小题9:
A.any timeB.every timeC.one timeD.some time
小题10:
A.angrilyB.heavilyC.proudlyD.sadly
小题11:
A.saveB.botherC.fillD.bury
小题12:
A.as soon asB.as long asC.as far asD.as well as
小题13:
A.give upB.give outC.give inD.give off
小题14:
A.toB.ofC.onD.from
小题15:
A.AlwaysB.NeverC.SometimesD.Hardly
Do you want to be successful in everything you do? If so, then        ? Here is an example.
There was a farmer who       corn (玉米) all his life. Each year he took his corn to the market. Then each time his corn was chosen as the       and won the first prize.
One year a newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned something        about how he grew it. The farmer      his seed(做种子的) corn to his neighbors.
"How can you share your best seed corn with your neighbors?" the reporter asked.  "You know they are taking part in the       with you each year. "
"Why, sir," said the farmer, "didn't you know? The      picks up pollen {花粉)from the corn and moves it quickly from field to field. If nay neighbors grow       corn, cross-pollination (异花传粉) will affect the quality of my corn. So if I want to grow good corn, f must       my neighbors to grow good corn. "
The farmer knows much about the connection of life. His corn cannot improve      his neighbor's corn improves.
As a great man says, "We make a living by what we       ; we make a life by what we give." We can't      without food, clothes, and many other things. However, a meaningf~I1 life is not decided by how much we can get,       by how much we can give others. Giving, instead of taking, makes us         from other animals.  So those who choose to live well must help others to live well and those who choose to be happy must help others to find       in their life.
小题1:
A.whyB.howC.whenD.where
小题2:
A.grewB.bought C.soldD.collected
小题3:
A.cheapestB.prettiestC.bestD.shortest
小题4:
A.popular B.seriousC.terribleD.surprising
小题5:
A.lentB.showed C.offeredD.recommended
小题6:
A.gameB.fight C.experimentD.competition
小题7:
A.windB.waterC.farmerD.neighbor
小题8:
A.tastyB.badC.tallD.unusual
小题9:
A.teachB.remindC.helpD.require
小题10:
A.unless B.thoughC.becauseD.when
小题11:
A.do B.ownC.getD.grow
小题12:
A.cheerB.moveC.workD.live
小题13:
A.andB.butC.or D.so
小题14:
A.differentB.freeC.safeD.far
小题15:
A.hopeB.successC.friendship D.happiness
One morning, a blind* boy sat in front of a building with a hat by his feet .He held a sign* which said,“I am blind. Please help me. There were only a few coins in the hat. A man was walking by. He took out a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat .He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words on it. He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by could see the new words.
Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were. The boy recognized his footsteps* and ask,“Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning? What did you write?”
The man said,“I only wrote the truth. I said what you said, but in a different way.”
What he had written was,“Today is a beautiful day, but I can’t see it.”
Do you think the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing?
    Special low prices on all clothes  
 
LIST PRICE标价
SALE PRICE卖价
Shoes
$48
$32
Skirt
$180
$95
Coat
$420
$288
Trousers
$160
$108
    Special low prices on all clothes  
 
LIST PRICE标价
SALE PRICE卖价
Shoes
$48
$32
Skirt
$180
$95
Coat
$420
$288
Trousers
$160
$108
Of course both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat. The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty* of the day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind.
The first sign simply said the boy was blind, while the second sign told people they were so lucky that they were not blind.
There are at least two lessons we can learn from this simple story.
The first is: Treasure*what you have. Someone else has less. Try your best to help those who need your help.
The second is: Be creative. Think differently. There is always a better way.
小题1:On the sign what the man wrote was,“_______.”
A.Treasure what we have already had.
B.Today is a beautiful day, but I can’t see it.
C.We are so lucky that we are not blind.
D.Try your best to help those who need your help.
小题2:The word“recognized”here in Chinese means______.
A.承认B.接受
C.表扬D.认出
小题3:From the passage we know that _____.
A.the boy always has a hat on his head.
B.the man is one of his friends.
C.the boy is blind and needs help.
D.the boy works for the man.
小题4:According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A.The hat began to fill up after the man wrote some words on the sign.
B.The man took away all the few coins from the hat.
C.The boy wanted to get enough money to go to school.
D.Nobody wanted to give any coins to the blind boy.

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网